Dick Groat
Born: 11/4/1930 in Wilkinsburg, PA, USA
Died: 4/27/2023 in Pittsburgh, PA, USA
MLB Debut: 1952-06-18 | Final Game: 1967-10-01
Bats: R | Throws: R | Height: 5'11" | Weight: 180 lbs
Full name: Richard Morrow Groat
Biography
Dick Groat was a distinguished Major League Baseball player whose career spanned from 1952 to 1967. Born in 1930, Groat established himself as a formidable position player, participating in 1,929 games throughout his career. He amassed 2,138 hits, demonstrating consistent offensive prowess, and concluded his time in the league with a commendable batting average of .286. Groat's contributions to his teams were significant, as he recorded 39 home runs and 707 RBIs, while also showcasing his speed on the bases with 14 stolen bases.
An eight-time All-Star, Groat was known for his exceptional defensive skills as well as his offensive capabilities, playing primarily as a shortstop. His era was marked by a transition in baseball styles, moving from the more traditional approaches of the early 1950s toward a more dynamic and athletic game. Groat's versatility and talent made him a key figure in the league during his active years, and he is remembered not only for his statistics but also for his impact on the teams he played for, including the Pittsburgh Pirates, with whom he won the World Series in 1960. His legacy endures as a celebrated figure in baseball history.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1929 | 7484 | 829 | 2138 | 352 | 67 | 39 | 707 | 14 | 490 | 512 | 0.286 | 0.330 | 0.366 | 0.696 | -2255.9 |
Season-by-Season Batting
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 | PIT | NL | 95 | 384 | 38 | 109 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 2 | 19 | 27 | 0.284 | -645.9 |
| 1955 | PIT | NL | 151 | 521 | 45 | 139 | 28 | 2 | 4 | 51 | 0 | 38 | 26 | 0.267 | -871.8 |
| 1956 | PIT | NL | 142 | 520 | 40 | 142 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 0.273 | -1306.9 |
| 1957 | PIT | NL | 125 | 501 | 58 | 158 | 30 | 5 | 7 | 54 | 0 | 27 | 28 | 0.315 | 871.1 |
| 1958 | PIT | NL | 151 | 584 | 67 | 175 | 36 | 9 | 3 | 66 | 2 | 23 | 32 | 0.300 | 80.4 |
| 1959 | PIT | NL | 147 | 593 | 74 | 163 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 51 | 0 | 32 | 35 | 0.275 | -808.1 |
| 1960 | PIT | NL | 138 | 573 | 85 | 186 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 50 | 0 | 39 | 35 | 0.325 | 962.3 |
| 1961 | PIT | NL | 148 | 596 | 71 | 164 | 25 | 6 | 6 | 55 | 0 | 40 | 44 | 0.275 | -730.1 |
| 1962 | PIT | NL | 161 | 678 | 76 | 199 | 34 | 3 | 2 | 61 | 2 | 31 | 61 | 0.294 | -735.3 |
| 1963 | STL | NL | 158 | 631 | 85 | 201 | 43 | 11 | 6 | 73 | 3 | 56 | 58 | 0.319 | 2672.7 |
| 1964 | STL | NL | 161 | 636 | 70 | 186 | 35 | 6 | 1 | 70 | 2 | 44 | 42 | 0.292 | 231.0 |
| 1965 | STL | NL | 153 | 587 | 55 | 149 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 52 | 1 | 56 | 50 | 0.254 | -792.8 |
| 1966 | PHI | NL | 155 | 584 | 58 | 152 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 53 | 2 | 40 | 38 | 0.260 | -835.5 |
| 1967 | PHI | NL | 10 | 26 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0.115 | 0.0 |
| 1967 | SFG | NL | 34 | 70 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 0.171 | 0.0 |
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | 54 | 6 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0.204 |
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | WS | SLN | 7 | 26 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 0.192 |
| 1960 | WS | PIT | 7 | 28 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.214 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 3B | 27 | 27 | 21 | 52 | 2 | 4 |
| SS | 1877 | 1754 | 3505 | 5811 | 374 | 1237 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 | PIT | SS | 94 | 0 | 229 | 272 | 25 | 61 |
| 1955 | PIT | SS | 149 | 148 | 330 | 450 | 32 | 107 |
| 1956 | PIT | 3B | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| 1956 | PIT | SS | 141 | 136 | 287 | 420 | 34 | 74 |
| 1957 | PIT | 3B | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
| 1957 | PIT | SS | 123 | 122 | 226 | 380 | 20 | 74 |
| 1958 | PIT | SS | 149 | 149 | 307 | 461 | 20 | 127 |
| 1959 | PIT | SS | 145 | 145 | 301 | 473 | 29 | 97 |
| 1960 | PIT | SS | 136 | 136 | 237 | 443 | 24 | 92 |
| 1961 | PIT | 3B | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1961 | PIT | SS | 144 | 143 | 235 | 473 | 32 | 117 |
| 1962 | PIT | SS | 161 | 161 | 314 | 521 | 38 | 126 |
| 1963 | SLN | SS | 158 | 157 | 257 | 448 | 26 | 91 |
| 1964 | SLN | SS | 160 | 160 | 249 | 499 | 40 | 91 |
| 1965 | SLN | 3B | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| 1965 | SLN | SS | 148 | 144 | 242 | 450 | 27 | 86 |
| 1966 | PHI | 1B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1966 | PHI | 3B | 20 | 19 | 18 | 37 | 1 | 2 |
| 1966 | PHI | SS | 139 | 133 | 260 | 454 | 19 | 79 |
| 1967 | PHI | SS | 6 | 6 | 13 | 23 | 2 | 5 |
| 1967 | SFN | 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1967 | SFN | SS | 24 | 14 | 18 | 44 | 6 | 10 |
Career Games by Position
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| First Base | 1 |
| Second Base | 1 |
| Third Base | 28 |
| Shortstop | 1877 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1964 | TSN All-Star | SS |
| 1963 | TSN All-Star | SS |
| 1960 | Lou Gehrig Memorial Award | |
| 1960 | Most Valuable Player | |
| 1960 | TSN Player of the Year |
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | Durham | NC | 1951, 1952 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 2nd | 190.0 | 280 | 4 |
| 1962 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 16th | 7.0 | 280 | 0 |
| 1960 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 1st | 276.0 | 336 | 16 |
| 1957 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 15th | 13.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1952 | Rookie of the Year | NL | 3rd | 1.0 | 24 | 1 |