Biz Mackey
⭐ Hall of Fame 2006
Born: 7/27/1897 in Caldwell County, TX, USA
Died: 9/22/1965 in Los Angeles, CA, USA
Bats: B | Throws: R | Height: 6'1" | Weight: 235 lbs
Full name: James Raleigh Mackey
Biography
Biz Mackey was a prominent figure in the history of baseball, known for his significant contributions to the game during a time when the sport was evolving. Born in 1897, Mackey played primarily as a position player throughout his career, which spanned from 1947 until his passing on September 7 of that year. Although his official statistics reflect no recorded games, hits, home runs, RBIs, or stolen bases, his impact on the game was felt beyond mere numbers. Mackey was an exceptional catcher and played a crucial role in the development of African American baseball during the early to mid-20th century, particularly in the Negro Leagues.
His legacy was solidified when he was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2006, recognizing his influence and contributions to the sport. Mackey's playing style was characterized by his strong defensive skills and leadership behind the plate, traits that earned him respect among teammates and opponents alike. As the game transitioned through various eras, including the integration of baseball, Mackey's role became even more significant, as he helped pave the way for future generations of players. He remains a celebrated figure in baseball history, embodying the spirit and resilience of the game during a transformative period.
Negro Leagues Career Statistics
Batting
| PA | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1531.0 | 1368.0 | 180.0 | 411.0 | 47.0 | 12.0 | 19.0 | 115.0 | 138.0 | 14.0 | 10.0 | 0.300 | 0.367 | 0.394 | 0.761 |
Pitching
| W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | R | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
Negro Leagues Season-by-Season Batting
| Season | PA | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 1.000 | .000 | 1.000 |
| 1921 | 17.0 | 15.0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0.133 | 0.235 | 0.133 | 0.368 |
| 1922 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 |
| 1924 | 52.0 | 44.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.227 | 0.320 | 0.273 | 0.593 |
| 1925 | 107.0 | 93.0 | 18.0 | 33.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 16.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.355 | 0.410 | 0.570 | 0.980 |
| 1926 | 68.0 | 62.0 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 2.0 | 0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 0.290 | 0.343 | 0.419 | 0.762 |
| 1927 | 40.0 | 36.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.250 | 0.325 | 0.278 | 0.603 |
| 1928 | 19.0 | 14.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.357 | 0.500 | 0.429 | 0.929 |
| 1929 | 28.0 | 24.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.292 | 0.370 | 0.542 | 0.912 |
| 1930 | 24.0 | 17.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.471 | 0.609 | 0.471 | 1.080 |
| 1933 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0.333 | 0.333 | 0.333 | 0.666 |
| 1934 | 28.0 | 26.0 | 2.0 | 11.0 | 3.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.423 | 0.464 | 0.654 | 1.118 |
| 1935 | 35.0 | 29.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0.172 | 0.294 | 0.172 | 0.466 |
| 1936 | 247.0 | 231.0 | 30.0 | 72.0 | 12.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 24.0 | 13.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.312 | 0.351 | 0.424 | 0.775 |
| 1937 | 106.0 | 97.0 | 10.0 | 27.0 | 5.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 13.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0.278 | 0.340 | 0.361 | 0.701 |
| 1938 | 160.0 | 146.0 | 20.0 | 42.0 | 3.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.288 | 0.346 | 0.329 | 0.675 |
| 1939 | 129.0 | 113.0 | 16.0 | 40.0 | 5.0 | 0 | 3.0 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.354 | 0.425 | 0.478 | 0.903 |
| 1940 | 160.0 | 144.0 | 21.0 | 48.0 | 6.0 | 0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 15.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.333 | 0.396 | 0.396 | 0.792 |
| 1941 | 102.0 | 88.0 | 10.0 | 22.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 0 | 4.0 | 13.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.250 | 0.347 | 0.341 | 0.688 |
| 1942 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.125 | 0.125 | 0.125 | 0.250 |
| 1943 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 |
| 1944 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.750 | 0.750 | 0.750 | 1.500 |
| 1945 | 88.0 | 80.0 | 8.0 | 25.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.312 | 0.375 | 0.438 | 0.813 |
| 1946 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.182 | 0.250 | 0.182 | 0.432 |
| 1947 | 81.0 | 71.0 | 3.0 | 19.0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.268 | 0.350 | 0.310 | 0.660 |
Negro Leagues Season-by-Season Pitching
| Season | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | R | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1925 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 1941 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 1946 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |