Joe Niekro
Born: 11/7/1944 in Martins Ferry, OH, USA
Died: 10/27/2006 in Tampa, FL, USA
MLB Debut: 1967-04-16 | Final Game: 1988-04-29
Bats: R | Throws: R | Height: 6'1" | Weight: 185 lbs
Full name: Joseph Franklin Niekro
Biography
Joe Niekro was a prominent Major League Baseball pitcher whose career spanned from 1967 to 1988. Born in 1944, Niekro established himself as a reliable starter and an adept pitcher known for his exceptional control and the use of a knuckleball, a pitch that defined his playing style. Over his two-decade career, he achieved a record of 221 wins and 204 losses, with an earned run average (ERA) of 3.59. Niekro struck out a total of 1,747 batters and recorded 16 saves, showcasing his versatility on the mound.
Niekro was selected as an All-Star once, highlighting his impact during a competitive era of baseball marked by the rise of powerful hitters and evolving pitching strategies. He played for several teams, including the Chicago Cubs, Detroit Tigers, and most notably, the Houston Astros, where he became a fan favorite. His contributions to the game extended beyond his statistics, as he was known for his sportsmanship and mentorship of younger pitchers. Joe Niekro's legacy is remembered not only through his achievements on the field but also through his influence on the art of pitching, particularly with the knuckleball, in an era that challenged pitchers like never before.
Career Pitching Statistics
| W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 221 | 204 | 702 | 500 | 107 | 29 | 16 | 3584.0 | 3466 | 1431 | 276 | 1262 | 1747 | 3.59 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Pitching
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | CHC | NL | 10 | 7 | 36 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 169.7 | 171 | 63 | 32 | 77 | 3.34 | - |
| 1968 | CHC | NL | 14 | 10 | 34 | 29 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 177.0 | 204 | 85 | 59 | 65 | 4.32 | - |
| 1969 | CHC | NL | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19.3 | 24 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 3.72 | - |
| 1969 | SDP | NL | 8 | 17 | 37 | 31 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 202.0 | 213 | 83 | 45 | 55 | 3.70 | - |
| 1970 | DET | AL | 12 | 13 | 38 | 34 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 213.0 | 221 | 96 | 72 | 101 | 4.06 | -3165.1 |
| 1971 | DET | AL | 6 | 7 | 31 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 122.3 | 136 | 61 | 49 | 43 | 4.49 | -2858.1 |
| 1972 | DET | AL | 3 | 2 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 47.0 | 62 | 20 | 8 | 24 | 3.83 | 571.8 |
| 1973 | ATL | NL | 2 | 4 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 24.0 | 23 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 4.12 | -167.6 |
| 1974 | ATL | NL | 3 | 2 | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43.0 | 36 | 17 | 18 | 31 | 3.56 | -451.2 |
| 1975 | HOU | NL | 6 | 4 | 40 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 88.0 | 79 | 30 | 39 | 54 | 3.07 | 1142.2 |
| 1976 | HOU | NL | 4 | 8 | 36 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118.0 | 107 | 44 | 56 | 77 | 3.36 | -434.6 |
| 1977 | HOU | NL | 13 | 8 | 44 | 14 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 180.7 | 155 | 61 | 64 | 101 | 3.04 | 1367.1 |
| 1978 | HOU | NL | 14 | 14 | 35 | 29 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 202.7 | 190 | 87 | 73 | 97 | 3.86 | 61.6 |
| 1979 | HOU | NL | 21 | 11 | 38 | 38 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 263.7 | 221 | 88 | 107 | 119 | 3.00 | 258.8 |
| 1980 | HOU | NL | 20 | 12 | 37 | 36 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 256.0 | 268 | 101 | 79 | 127 | 3.55 | 3365.9 |
| 1981 | HOU | NL | 9 | 9 | 24 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 166.0 | 150 | 52 | 47 | 77 | 2.82 | 1867.2 |
| 1982 | HOU | NL | 17 | 12 | 35 | 35 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 270.0 | 224 | 74 | 64 | 130 | 2.47 | 5449.7 |
| 1983 | HOU | NL | 15 | 14 | 38 | 38 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 263.7 | 238 | 102 | 101 | 152 | 3.48 | 2414.3 |
| 1984 | HOU | NL | 16 | 12 | 38 | 38 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 248.3 | 223 | 84 | 89 | 127 | 3.04 | 682.1 |
| 1985 | HOU | NL | 9 | 12 | 32 | 32 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 213.0 | 197 | 88 | 99 | 117 | 3.72 | -2438.7 |
| 1985 | NYY | AL | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.3 | 14 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 5.84 | - |
| 1986 | NYY | AL | 9 | 10 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125.7 | 139 | 68 | 63 | 59 | 4.87 | - |
| 1987 | MIN | AL | 4 | 9 | 19 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96.3 | 115 | 67 | 45 | 54 | 6.26 | -1299.5 |
| 1987 | NYY | AL | 3 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 50.7 | 40 | 20 | 19 | 30 | 3.55 | - |
| 1988 | MIN | AL | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 16 | 13 | 9 | 7 | 10.03 | -695.3 |
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 706 | 973 | 55 | 152 | 26 | 1 | 1 | 72 | 1 | 38 | 262 | 0.156 | 0.188 | 0.188 | 0.376 | -6842.5 |
Season-by-Season Batting
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | CHC | NL | 36 | 46 | 5 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 0.196 | 0.0 |
| 1968 | CHC | NL | 34 | 60 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 23 | 0.100 | -535.3 |
| 1969 | CHC | NL | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.200 | 0.0 |
| 1969 | SDP | NL | 38 | 51 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 0.118 | 0.0 |
| 1970 | DET | AL | 39 | 66 | 8 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 17 | 0.197 | -258.3 |
| 1971 | DET | AL | 32 | 30 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 0.133 | 0.0 |
| 1972 | DET | AL | 18 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0.250 | 0.0 |
| 1973 | ATL | NL | 20 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.333 | 0.0 |
| 1974 | ATL | NL | 27 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.0 |
| 1975 | HOU | NL | 40 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0.214 | 0.0 |
| 1976 | HOU | NL | 36 | 27 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0.185 | 0.0 |
| 1977 | HOU | NL | 44 | 50 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0.140 | -490.3 |
| 1978 | HOU | NL | 36 | 65 | 6 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0.138 | -609.1 |
| 1979 | HOU | NL | 38 | 83 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 0.120 | -881.8 |
| 1980 | HOU | NL | 37 | 80 | 7 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 0.275 | -126.7 |
| 1981 | HOU | NL | 24 | 51 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0.176 | -335.1 |
| 1982 | HOU | NL | 35 | 89 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0.090 | -1063.7 |
| 1983 | HOU | NL | 38 | 85 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0.094 | -987.0 |
| 1984 | HOU | NL | 38 | 83 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 0.133 | -820.0 |
| 1985 | HOU | NL | 32 | 68 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 0.250 | -312.9 |
| 1985 | NYY | AL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | -312.9 |
| 1986 | NYY | AL | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0.0 |
| 1987 | MIN | AL | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0.0 |
| 1987 | NYY | AL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0.0 |
| 1988 | MIN | AL | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0.0 |
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.000 |
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | WS | MIN | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 |
| 1981 | NWDIV | HOU | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 |
| 1980 | NLCS | HOU | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.000 |
| 1972 | ALCS | DET | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 |
Playoff Career Pitching
| W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 20.0 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 0.00 |
Playoff Pitching by Year
| Year | Round | Team | W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | WS | MIN | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.00 |
| 1981 | NWDIV | HOU | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8.0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0.00 |
| 1980 | NLCS | HOU | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 10.0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0.00 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 702 | 500 | 253 | 532 | 25 | 41 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | CHN | P | 36 | 22 | 10 | 26 | 0 | 1 |
| 1968 | CHN | P | 34 | 29 | 9 | 33 | 0 | 2 |
| 1969 | CHN | P | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| 1969 | SDN | P | 37 | 31 | 19 | 29 | 5 | 1 |
| 1970 | DET | P | 38 | 34 | 17 | 35 | 1 | 1 |
| 1971 | DET | P | 31 | 15 | 9 | 25 | 1 | 1 |
| 1972 | DET | P | 18 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| 1973 | ATL | P | 20 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| 1974 | ATL | P | 27 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 1 |
| 1975 | HOU | P | 40 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| 1976 | HOU | P | 36 | 13 | 9 | 13 | 3 | 1 |
| 1977 | HOU | P | 44 | 14 | 11 | 31 | 0 | 7 |
| 1978 | HOU | P | 35 | 29 | 18 | 21 | 0 | 3 |
| 1979 | HOU | P | 38 | 38 | 14 | 39 | 0 | 4 |
| 1980 | HOU | P | 37 | 36 | 17 | 37 | 2 | 2 |
| 1981 | HOU | P | 24 | 24 | 11 | 23 | 0 | 1 |
| 1982 | HOU | P | 35 | 35 | 22 | 42 | 3 | 2 |
| 1983 | HOU | P | 38 | 38 | 9 | 36 | 4 | 0 |
| 1984 | HOU | P | 38 | 38 | 19 | 39 | 2 | 5 |
| 1985 | HOU | P | 32 | 32 | 14 | 34 | 1 | 1 |
| 1985 | NYA | P | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1986 | NYA | P | 25 | 25 | 9 | 13 | 1 | 2 |
| 1987 | MIN | P | 19 | 18 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 1 |
| 1987 | NYA | P | 8 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
| 1988 | MIN | P | 5 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Career Games by Position
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 702 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | Pitcher of the Month | May |
| 1979 | TSN All-Star | RHP |
| 1979 | TSN Pitcher of the Year |
Salary History
| Year | Team | League | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | MIN | AL | $800,000 |
| 1986 | NYA | AL | $750,000 |
| 1985 | HOU | NL | $825,000 |
| Total Career Earnings | $2,375,000 | ||
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Liberty State College | West Liberty | WV | 1963, 1964, 1965 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Cy Young Award | NL | 4th | 11.0 | 120 | 0 |
| 1980 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 19th | 3.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1979 | Cy Young Award | NL | 2nd | 66.0 | 120 | 9 |
| 1979 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 6th | 75.0 | 336 | 1 |