Buck O'Neil
First Baseman · Career Stats, Hall of Fame Bio & Records (Final season: 1949)
Buck O'Neil was a first baseman who played in Major League Baseball for the Memphis Red Sox and the Kansas City Monarchs. In 396 career games, he hit .257 with 368 hits, 12 home runs, and 184 RBI. Buck O'Neil was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2022 and was a 2-time All-Star. His totals include Negro Leagues seasons, which MLB recognized as major league in 2020.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- First Baseman
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'10" / 190 lb
- Died
- 10/6/2006 in Kansas City, MO, USA
- Last Game
- 1949-09-18
- Hall of Fame
- Inducted 2022 (Negro League)
- Awards
- 2Γ All-Star
Full name: John Jordan O'Neil
π View Manager Career
Negro Leagues Career Statistics
Negro Leagues (season totals). Additive Retrosheet-digitized totals for seasons not already in the logs above; they are not summed into the career line. No team/league breakdown is available, and coverage may be partial.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 396 | 1,434 | 227 | 368 | 55 | 24 | 12 | 184 | 57 | 127 | 0 | .257 | .319 | .354 | .672 | -1,204 |
Career AVG .257 vs. league average .265 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career OBP .319 vs. league average .335 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career SLG .354 vs. league average .375 across their career seasons β 5.8% below league average.
Career OPS .672 vs. league average .710 across their career seasons β 5.3% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 | MRS | NAL | 9 | 34 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .294 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1938 | KCM | NAL | 45 | 152 | 29 | 38 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 23 | 11 | 17 | 0 | .250 | .272 (-8%) | .341 (-5%) | .392 (+4%) | .734 (avg) | -29.1 |
| 1939 | KCM | NAL | 48 | 162 | 19 | 30 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 3 | 16 | 0 | .185 | .274 (-32%) | .342 (-23%) | .393 (-28%) | .735 (-26%) | -714.1 |
| 1940 | KCM | NAL | 40 | 145 | 24 | 40 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 26 | 8 | 8 | 0 | .276 | .267 (+3%) | .335 (-6%) | .387 (-2%) | .722 (-4%) | -129.3 |
| 1941 | KCM | NAL | 40 | 161 | 21 | 37 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 0 | .230 | .262 (-12%) | .332 (-20%) | .373 (-22%) | .705 (-21%) | -558.3 |
| 1942 | KCM | NAL | 48 | 188 | 28 | 51 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 7 | 12 | 0 | .271 | .253 (+7%) | .323 (-3%) | .349 (-4%) | .672 (-3%) | -114.0 |
| 1943 | KCM | NAL | 42 | 155 | 21 | 44 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 0 | .284 | .255 (+11%) | .324 (+2%) | .346 (-5%) | .671 (-2%) | -30.1 |
| 1946 | KCM | NAL | 39 | 130 | 18 | 37 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 25 | 0 | .285 | .256 (+11%) | .328 (+22%) | .358 (-1%) | .687 (+10%) | 301.6 |
| 1947 | KCM | NAL | 60 | 218 | 54 | 62 | 15 | 3 | 5 | 36 | 15 | 24 | 0 | .284 | .262 (+8%) | .336 (+7%) | .376 (+20%) | .712 (+14%) | 502.4 |
| 1948 | KCM | NAL | 25 | 89 | 8 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 0 | .213 | .263 (-19%) | .340 (-20%) | .379 (-41%) | .719 (-31%) | -432.9 |
| Career · 10 seasons | 396 | 1,434 | 227 | 368 | 55 | 24 | 12 | 184 | 57 | 127 | 0 | .257 | — | — | — | — | -1,204 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 | MRS | NAL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4.91 | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 1 season | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4.91 | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
Playoff Batting by Year
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (357 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 240 | 781 | 133 | 220 | 7 | 84 | .282 |
| Away | 116 | 386 | 57 | 114 | 10 | 39 | .295 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Away | 1 | 3.2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.00 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949-09-05 | KCM | NY6 | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-09-04 | KCM | NY6 | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-09-04 | KCM | NY6 | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-08-30 | KCM | BLG | L | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-08-28 | KCM | BLG | L | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-08-07 | KCM | HOE | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1949-08-07 | KCM | HOE | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-08-05 | KCM | MEM | W | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-08-04 | KCM | MEM | L | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-07-31 | KCM | MEM | W | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 1 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937-07-19 | MEM | CI1 | — | 3.2 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 378 | 372 | 3542 | 161 | 50 | 212 |
| 3B | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| OF | 7 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| SS | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 | MRS | 1B | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1937 | MRS | 3B | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1937 | MRS | OF | 5 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1937 | MRS | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1937 | MRS | SS | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| 1938 | KCM | 1B | 43 | 43 | 400 | 15 | 7 | 15 |
| 1938 | KCM | OF | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939 | KCM | 1B | 46 | 45 | 426 | 22 | 5 | 33 |
| 1940 | KCM | 1B | 40 | 40 | 372 | 11 | 5 | 24 |
| 1941 | KCM | 1B | 40 | 40 | 390 | 16 | 4 | 20 |
| 1942 | KCM | 1B | 48 | 48 | 458 | 18 | 9 | 20 |
| 1943 | KCM | 1B | 41 | 41 | 387 | 21 | 5 | 25 |
| 1943 | KCM | OF | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1946 | KCM | 1B | 39 | 39 | 390 | 22 | 4 | 26 |
| 1947 | KCM | 1B | 57 | 55 | 507 | 24 | 9 | 38 |
| 1948 | KCM | 1B | 23 | 21 | 205 | 12 | 1 | 11 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 1 |
| First Base | 378 |
| Third Base | 3 |
| Shortstop | 2 |
| Left Field | 5 |
| Right Field | 2 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative β closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Buck O'Neil: the record in brief
The season rows for Buck O'Neil begin in 1937. By club, O'Neil's seasons break down as the Memphis Red Sox (1937) and the Kansas City Monarchs (1938 through 1948). O'Neil is listed as a first baseman at 5 feet, 10 inches and 190 pounds. O'Neil threw and hit right-handed, per the bio block. O'Neil was born on November 13, 1911, in Carrabelle, FL, USA. O'Neil's death is recorded on October 6, 2006, in Kansas City, MO, USA. The given name on file is John Jordan O'Neil.
Across 396 games at the plate, O'Neil's career line reads 368 hits in 1,434 at bats for a .257 average, adding 12 home runs, 184 RBI, and 57 stolen bases. On-base and slugging figures of .319 and .354 give O'Neil a career OPS of .672. O'Neil hit .257 while the league hit .265 over the same span, a figure close to average. O'Neil collected a career-high 62 hits in 1947.
Frequently Asked Questions about Buck O'Neil
- Was Buck O'Neil a pitcher?
- No. Buck O'Neil was a position player (First Baseman), though he did pitch in 1 career game.
- How many home runs did Buck O'Neil hit?
- Buck O'Neil hit 12 career home runs with 368 hits.
- Is Buck O'Neil in the Hall of Fame?
- Yes. Buck O'Neil was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2022.
- What teams did Buck O'Neil play for?
- Buck O'Neil played for 2 teams: the Memphis Red Sox (1937) and the Kansas City Monarchs (1938β1943, 1946β1948).
- Did Buck O'Neil win an MVP award?
- No. Buck O'Neil did not win the MVP award.
- What awards did Buck O'Neil win?
- Buck O'Neil was selected to 2 All-Star Games.
- What were Buck O'Neil's career stats?
- In 396 games, Buck O'Neil had 368 hits, 12 home runs, 184 RBI, 227 runs, and 57 stolen bases, with a .257 batting average.
- What position did Buck O'Neil play?
- Buck O'Neil played primarily as a first baseman, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Buck O'Neil and how much did he weigh?
- Buck O'Neil was listed at 5 feet 10 inches and 190 pounds.
- How many home runs did Buck O'Neil hit each season?
- Buck O'Neil's home runs by season: 0 in 1937, 3 in 1938, 1 in 1939, 1 in 1940, 0 in 1941, 1 in 1942, 1 in 1943, 0 in 1946, 5 in 1947, and 0 in 1948. His most in one season was 5, in 1947.
- What was Buck O'Neil's career batting average?
- Buck O'Neil batted .257 over his career, with 368 hits in 1,434 at bats.
- How many RBI did Buck O'Neil have?
- Buck O'Neil drove in 184 runs in his career.
- What was Buck O'Neil's career ERA?
- Buck O'Neil finished with a 4.91 career ERA, going 0-0 with 2 strikeouts.
- How many All-Star Games did Buck O'Neil make?
- Buck O'Neil was selected to 2 All-Star Games.