Greg Maddux vs Phil Niekro: Career Stats Comparison

Greg Maddux has the better career line of the two, leading 7 of the 12 scored categories on this page (4 further counting totals are shown but not scored). Greg Maddux played 1986–2008 as a pitcher; Phil Niekro played 1964–1987 as a pitcher.

ERA (Earned Run Average):
Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
W (Wins):
Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
SO (Strikeouts):
For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.

Data updated

Greg Maddux (1986–2008) and Phil Niekro (1964–1987) — breaking in during the 1980s and the 1960s respectively, so they pitched against very different hitting environments. Greg Maddux finished with 355 wins and 3,371 strikeouts; Phil Niekro finished with 318 wins and 3,342 strikeouts. The numbers below run them through identical career and rate-stat lenses.

Quick answer

  • Who had the better ERA? Greg Maddux, with 3.16 to Phil Niekro's 3.35.
  • Who won more games? Greg Maddux, with 355 to Phil Niekro's 318.
  • Who recorded more strikeouts? Greg Maddux, with 3,371 to Phil Niekro's 3,342.
  • Who had the better WHIP? Greg Maddux, with 1.14 to Phil Niekro's 1.27.
  • Who pitched more innings? Phil Niekro, with 5,404.1 to Greg Maddux's 5,008.1.
  • Who threw more shutouts? Phil Niekro, with 45 to Greg Maddux's 35.
  • Who has the higher career Pitcher PIV? Greg Maddux, with 133,509 career Pitcher PIV to Phil Niekro's 13,102.
Leads Greg Maddux 7 of 12 scored categories
Pitcher PIV edge Greg Maddux +120,407
Read the verdict ↓

Greg Maddux

Pitcher · 1986–2008
Wins
355
Losses
227
Strikeouts
3,371
ERA
3.16
WHIP
1.14
IP
5,008.1
View Greg Maddux's full profile →

Phil Niekro

Pitcher · 1964–1987
Wins
318
Losses
274
Strikeouts
3,342
ERA
3.35
WHIP
1.27
IP
5,404.1
View Phil Niekro's full profile →

Career Stats Side-by-Side

Every cell below is a career total or career rate. Cells highlighted in green mark the player who leads that line. Lower ERA, WHIP and BB/9 lead; higher K/9 leads. 12 of the 16 lines below are scored; the other 4 are counting totals on which fewer is not an achievement, so no one is awarded them. Totals where fewer is not an achievement -- losses, walks and hits allowed -- are left unmarked, because they track how long someone pitched rather than how well. Rate stats are not era-adjusted, and the 1980s and the 1960s were different run environments, so read them against their eras, or use the PIV card below, which is adjusted.

Greg Maddux vs Phil Niekro: Career Stats Comparison — Career Stats Side-by-Side
Statistic Greg Maddux Phil Niekro
Wins Leads: 355 318
Losses not scored 227 274
Games 744 Leads: 864
Games Started Leads: 740 716
Complete Games 109 Leads: 245
Shutouts 35 Leads: 45
Saves 0 Leads: 29
Strikeouts Leads: 3,371 3,342
Walks not scored 999 1,809
Hits Allowed not scored 4,726 5,044
Home Runs Allowed not scored 353 482
Innings Pitched 5,008.1 Leads: 5,404.1
ERA Leads: 3.16 3.35
WHIP Leads: 1.14 1.27
K/9 Leads: 6.06 5.57
BB/9 Leads: 1.80 3.01

PIV Comparison through 2025

By PIV (Player Impact Value), Greg Maddux outpaces Phil Niekro 133,509 to 13,102 — driven by per-season impact — 5,340 PIV per season to 504 — rather than by longevity, since Greg Maddux played 25 seasons to Phil Niekro's 26. PIV adjusts each season to league baselines, so it's the cleanest way to compare careers across eras.

PIV is computed through the 2025 season. The career totals on this page include 2026 to date, so PIV does not yet reflect the 2026 season.

Greg Maddux
133,509
Career Pitcher PIV · 5,340 per season (25 seasons)
Phil Niekro
13,102
Career Pitcher PIV · 504 per season (26 seasons)

How PIV is calculated →

Peak Seasons

The best single seasons each player produced, ranked by ERA among qualified workloads (120+ innings).

Greg Maddux — top 3 seasons by ERA (lower is better)

19941.56 ERA16-6, 156 K in 202 IP
19951.63 ERA19-2, 181 K in 209 IP
19922.18 ERA20-11, 199 K in 268 IP

Phil Niekro — top 3 seasons by ERA (lower is better)

19671.87 ERA11-9, 129 K in 207 IP
19742.38 ERA20-13, 195 K in 302 IP
19692.56 ERA23-13, 193 K in 284 IP

Verdict

On the head-to-head card, Greg Maddux leads in wins, strikeouts, ERA, and WHIP, while Phil Niekro owns innings pitched. That doesn't settle the era debate, but on the raw scoreboard the edge goes to Greg Maddux. PIV agrees: Greg Maddux grades out higher across their careers. Click through to each profile for the full season-by-season breakdown.

Related Matchups

How the Greg Maddux and Phil Niekro careers compare

From 1986 through 1987, Greg Maddux and Phil Niekro were in the majors together. The two careers are close in length, 744 games for Greg Maddux and 864 for Phil Niekro across 25 and 26 PIV seasons, so the totals compare on fairly even terms. The per-nine rows read 6.06 strikeouts and 1.80 walks for Greg Maddux, 5.57 and 3.01 for Phil Niekro. Greg Maddux was mainly a starter (740 starts in 744 games), and Phil Niekro was mainly a starter (716 starts in 864 games). Greg Maddux allowed fewer baserunners, a 1.14 WHIP to Phil Niekro's 1.27.

Greg Maddux vs Phil Niekro: Frequently Asked Questions

Who was better, Greg Maddux or Phil Niekro?
By the career statistics compared on this page, Greg Maddux leads Phil Niekro in 7 of the 12 scored categories.
Who had the better ERA?
Greg Maddux, with 3.16 to Phil Niekro's 3.35.
Who won more games?
Greg Maddux, with 355 to Phil Niekro's 318.
Who recorded more strikeouts?
Greg Maddux, with 3,371 to Phil Niekro's 3,342.
Who had the better WHIP?
Greg Maddux, with 1.14 to Phil Niekro's 1.27.

See These Players in Another Era