Jose Cruz

Outfielder · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1970-1988)

Jose Cruz was an outfielder who played in Major League Baseball from 1970 to 1988 for the St. Louis Cardinals, the Houston Astros, and the New York Yankees, a span of 19 seasons. In 2,353 career games, he hit .284 with 2,251 hits, 165 home runs, and 1,077 RBI. Jose Cruz was a 2-time All-Star and a 2-time Silver Slugger. His career PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact — is 15,239.

AVG (Batting Average):
Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
HR (Home Runs):
Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
RBI (Runs Batted In):
Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.

Data updated

AVG .284
HR 165
RBI 1,077
H 2,251
OPS .774
PIV 15,239
Position
Outfielder
Bats / Throws
L / L
Height / Weight
6'0" / 170 lb
Born
8/8/1947 in Arroyo, P.R.
MLB Debut
1970-09-19
Last Game
1988-07-19
Awards
2× All-Star · 2× Silver Slugger

Career Batting Statistics

Jose Cruz — Career Batting Statistics
G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI SB BB SO AVG OBP SLG OPS PIV
2,353 7,917 1,036 2,251 391 94 165 1,077 317 898 1,031 .284 .354 .420 .774 15,239

Career AVG .284 vs. league average .258 across their career seasons — +10.3% above league average.

Career OBP .354 vs. league average .324 across their career seasons — +9.5% above league average.

Career SLG .420 vs. league average .383 across their career seasons — +9.7% above league average.

Career OPS .774 vs. league average .707 across their career seasons — +9.6% above league average.

Season-by-Season Batting

Career Arc

Click a stat to plot it across every season.

Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.

Postseason Statistics

Playoff Career Batting

Jose Cruz — Playoff Career Batting
G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO AVG
16 61 3 17 2 1 0 6 10 12 .279

Playoff Batting by Year

Jose Cruz — Playoff Batting by Year
Year Round Team G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO AVG
1986 NLCS HOU 6 26 0 5 0 0 0 2 1 8 .192
1981 NWDIV HOU 5 20 0 6 1 0 0 0 1 3 .300
1980 NLCS HOU 5 15 3 6 1 1 0 4 8 1 .400

Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).

Batting — Home / Away

Jose Cruz — Batting — Home / Away
SplitGABRHHRRBIAVG
Home11663785497109459528.289
Away118641285391156106548.280

Last 10 Games — Batting

Jose Cruz — Last 10 Games — Batting
DateTmOppResABRH2B3BHRRBIBBSO
1988-07-19 NYYTEXL 400000000
1988-07-16 NYYCHWL 111001400
1988-07-10 NYYKCRL 100000001
1988-07-09 NYYKCRW 211000000
1988-07-04 NYYTEXW 100000000
1988-07-01 NYYCHWL 300000000
1988-06-29 NYYDETW 310000010
1988-06-27 NYYDETL 100000001
1988-06-24 NYYCLEL 100000010
1988-06-22 NYYDETL 100000001

Fielding Statistics

Career Fielding Totals by Position

Jose Cruz — Career Fielding Totals by Position
Position G GS PO A E DP
1B 3 3 22 1 0 3
OF 2156 2054 4391 125 120 28

Season-by-Season Fielding

Career Games by Position

Position Diamond

Circle size = games played at each position.

Jose Cruz (b. 1947) Stats, Bio & Career Records
Position Games
First Base 3
Left Field 1407
Center Field 277
Right Field 495
Designated Hitter 12

Awards & Honors

Jose Cruz — Awards & Honors
Year Award Notes
1987 Player of the Week Week of 1987-04-10
1984 Player of the Month July
1984 Player of the Week Week of 1984-06-29
1984 Silver Slugger OF
1984 TSN All-Star OF
1983 Silver Slugger OF
1978 Player of the Week Week of 1978-09-09

Salary History

Jose Cruz's recorded salaries total $2,656,383 over 4 seasons, 1985 to 1988. This total is partial: the salary data covers 1985 to 2016, and Cruz's career ran from 1970 to 1988. His seasons before 1985 are not included.

Jose Cruz — Salary History
Year Team League Salary
1988 NYA AL $350,000
1987 HOU NL $755,000
1986 HOU NL $755,000
1985 HOU NL $796,383
Total recorded salary (partial) $2,656,383

Award Voting History

Jose Cruz — Award Voting History
Year Award League Finish Points Won Points Max Votes First
1985 Most Valuable Player NL 21th 2.0 336 0
1984 Most Valuable Player NL 8th 53.0 336 0
1983 Most Valuable Player NL 6th 76.0 336 0
1981 Most Valuable Player NL 14th 25.0 336 0
1980 Most Valuable Player NL 3rd 166.0 336 0

Most Similar Players

Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.

Career Spans

Jose Cruz (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.

  1. 98
    Amos Otis
    .277 avg, 193 HR
  2. 90
    Ken Griffey
    .296 avg, 152 HR
  3. 81
    Johnny Damon
    .284 avg, 235 HR
  4. 79
    Gary Matthews
    .281 avg, 234 HR
  5. 74
    Cesar Cedeno
    .285 avg, 199 HR
  6. 73
    B. J. Surhoff
    .282 avg, 188 HR

Compare Jose Cruz

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Jose Cruz: the record in brief

The profile opens with Jose Cruz's first major league game on September 19, 1970; the last one listed came on July 19, 1988. Club by club, the record runs the St. Louis Cardinals (1970 through 1974), the Houston Astros (1975 to 1987), and the New York Yankees (1988). The bio lists Cruz as an outfielder who threw and hit left-handed. Cruz is listed at 6 feet, 0 inches and 170 pounds. The birth record reads August 8, 1947, in Arroyo, P.R.

Across 2,353 games at the plate, Cruz's career line reads 2,251 hits in 7,917 at bats for a .284 average, plus 165 homers, 1,077 runs batted in, and 317 stolen bases. On-base and slugging figures of .354 and .420 give Cruz a career OPS of .774. Cruz's .284 average ran 10.3% above the .258 that the league posted over the same seasons. The OPS comparison is .774 to a league .707, 9.6% above average. The single-season home run high is 17, set in 1977.

Frequently Asked Questions about Jose Cruz

What years did Jose Cruz play?
Jose Cruz played in Major League Baseball from 1970 to 1988.
Was Jose Cruz a pitcher?
No. Jose Cruz was a position player (Outfielder).
How many home runs did Jose Cruz hit?
Jose Cruz hit 165 career home runs with 2,251 hits.
What teams did Jose Cruz play for?
Jose Cruz played for 3 teams: the St. Louis Cardinals (1970–1974), the Houston Astros (1975–1987), and the New York Yankees (1988).
Did Jose Cruz win an MVP award?
No. Jose Cruz did not win the MVP award.
What awards did Jose Cruz win?
Jose Cruz won 2 Silver Slugger awards (1983 and 1984). He was selected to 2 All-Star Games.
What were Jose Cruz's career stats?
In 2,353 games, Jose Cruz had 2,251 hits, 165 home runs, 1,077 RBI, 1,036 runs, and 317 stolen bases, with a .284 batting average.
How much did Jose Cruz earn in his career?
Jose Cruz's recorded salaries total $2,656,383 over 4 seasons, 1985 to 1988. This total is partial: the salary data covers 1985 to 2016, and Cruz's career ran from 1970 to 1988. His seasons before 1985 are not included.
What was Jose Cruz's salary?
Jose Cruz's last recorded salary was $350,000, in 1988. His highest recorded salary was $796,383, in 1985, and his lowest was $350,000, in 1988. The Salary History table lists each season from 1985 to 1988.
What position did Jose Cruz play?
Jose Cruz played primarily as an outfielder, the position where he appeared in the most games.
How tall was Jose Cruz and how much did he weigh?
Jose Cruz was listed at 6 feet and 170 pounds.
How many home runs did Jose Cruz hit each season?
Jose Cruz's home runs by season: 0 in 1970, 9 in 1971, 2 in 1972, 10 in 1973, 5 in 1974, 9 in 1975, 4 in 1976, 17 in 1977, 10 in 1978, 9 in 1979, 11 in 1980, 13 in 1981, 9 in 1982, 14 in 1983, 12 in 1984, 9 in 1985, 10 in 1986, 11 in 1987, and 1 in 1988. His most in one season was 17, in 1977.
What was Jose Cruz's career batting average?
Jose Cruz batted .284 over his career, with 2,251 hits in 7,917 at bats.
How many RBI did Jose Cruz have?
Jose Cruz drove in 1,077 runs in his career.