Joe Sugden
Catcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1893-1912)
Joe Sugden was a catcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1893 to 1912 for 6 teams, including the Pittsburgh Pirates, a span of 20 seasons. In 836 career games, he hit .255 with 696 hits, 3 home runs, and 283 RBI.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Catcher
- Bats / Throws
- B / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'10" / 180 lb
- Died
- 6/26/1959 in Philadelphia, PA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1893-07-20
- Last Game
- 1912-05-18
Full name: Joseph Sugden
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 836 | 2,729 | 303 | 696 | 72 | 25 | 3 | 283 | 48 | 220 | 165 | .255 | .318 | .303 | .621 | -4,008 |
Career AVG .255 vs. league average .273 across their career seasons β 6.7% below league average.
Career OBP .318 vs. league average .335 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career SLG .303 vs. league average .362 across their career seasons β 16.2% below league average.
Career OPS .621 vs. league average .697 across their career seasons β 10.8% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | PIT | NL | 27 | 92 | 20 | 24 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 10 | 11 | .261 | .279 (-7%) | .356 (-5%) | .379 (-3%) | .735 (-4%) | -67.7 |
| 1894 | PIT | NL | 39 | 139 | 23 | 46 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 23 | 3 | 14 | 2 | .331 | .309 (+7%) | .379 (+7%) | .435 (+14%) | .814 (+11%) | 283.4 |
| 1895 | PIT | NL | 50 | 158 | 28 | 48 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 16 | 12 | .304 | .296 (+3%) | .361 (+5%) | .399 (-10%) | .761 (-3%) | -25.5 |
| 1896 | PIT | NL | 80 | 301 | 42 | 89 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 36 | 5 | 19 | 9 | .296 | .290 (+2%) | .354 (-2%) | .387 (-7%) | .741 (-5%) | -231.8 |
| 1897 | PIT | NL | 84 | 288 | 31 | 64 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 38 | 9 | 18 | 13 | .222 | .291 (-24%) | .354 (-22%) | .387 (-30%) | .741 (-26%) | -1258.8 |
| 1898 | SLN | NL | 89 | 289 | 29 | 73 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 34 | 5 | 23 | 20 | .253 | .270 (-7%) | .333 (-6%) | .347 (-18%) | .680 (-12%) | -495.4 |
| 1899 | CL4 | NL | 76 | 250 | 19 | 69 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 11 | 7 | .276 | .282 (-2%) | .343 (-11%) | .366 (-17%) | .710 (-14%) | -561.9 |
| 1901 | CHA | AL | 48 | 153 | 21 | 42 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 4 | 13 | 5 | .275 | .271 (+1%) | .326 (+4%) | .359 (-7%) | .686 (-2%) | -15.2 |
| 1902 | SLA | AL | 68 | 200 | 25 | 50 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 20 | 14 | .250 | .266 (-6%) | .321 (+3%) | .343 (-11%) | .665 (-5%) | -73.0 |
| 1903 | SLA | AL | 79 | 241 | 18 | 51 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 4 | 25 | 20 | .212 | .261 (-19%) | .316 (-9%) | .345 (-34%) | .662 (-22%) | -694.3 |
| 1904 | SLA | AL | 105 | 348 | 25 | 93 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 30 | 6 | 28 | 35 | .267 | .246 (+8%) | .300 (+10%) | .321 (-6%) | .622 (+2%) | 227.8 |
| 1905 | SLA | AL | 90 | 266 | 21 | 46 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 3 | 23 | 17 | .173 | .248 (-30%) | .307 (-20%) | .322 (-42%) | .629 (-31%) | -1096.0 |
| 1912 | DET | AL | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .250 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 13 seasons | 836 | 2,729 | 303 | 696 | 72 | 25 | 3 | 283 | 48 | 220 | 165 | .255 | — | — | — | — | -4,008 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902 | SLA | AL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 1 season | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (558 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 257 | 790 | 77 | 205 | 0 | 68 | .259 |
| Away | 300 | 966 | 82 | 220 | 0 | 69 | .228 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1912-05-18 | DET | PHA | L | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1905-10-08 | SLA | CHW | W | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-10-07 | SLA | CHW | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-10-03 | SLA | PHA | L | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1905-09-30 | SLA | MIN | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-28 | SLA | MIN | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-26 | SLA | NYY | W | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-23 | SLA | BOS | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-22 | SLA | BOS | L | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-18 | SLA | CHW | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 1 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902-09-28 | SLA | CHW | — | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 76 | 31 | 645 | 29 | 13 | 29 |
| 3B | 5 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| C | 709 | 151 | 2812 | 861 | 166 | 84 |
| OF | 24 | 0 | 30 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| SS | 3 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | PIT | C | 27 | 0 | 81 | 27 | 5 | 3 |
| 1894 | PIT | 3B | 4 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1 |
| 1894 | PIT | C | 31 | 0 | 105 | 27 | 13 | 4 |
| 1894 | PIT | OF | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1894 | PIT | SS | 3 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
| 1895 | PIT | C | 50 | 0 | 179 | 58 | 26 | 4 |
| 1896 | PIT | 1B | 7 | 0 | 46 | 3 | 2 | 4 |
| 1896 | PIT | C | 70 | 0 | 284 | 70 | 18 | 12 |
| 1896 | PIT | OF | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1897 | PIT | 1B | 3 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 1897 | PIT | C | 81 | 0 | 317 | 82 | 25 | 6 |
| 1898 | SLN | 1B | 8 | 0 | 74 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 1898 | SLN | C | 60 | 0 | 181 | 88 | 18 | 8 |
| 1898 | SLN | OF | 15 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| 1899 | CL4 | 1B | 3 | 0 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 1899 | CL4 | 3B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1899 | CL4 | C | 66 | 0 | 196 | 108 | 21 | 11 |
| 1899 | CL4 | OF | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1901 | CHA | 1B | 5 | 0 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1901 | CHA | C | 42 | 0 | 179 | 47 | 7 | 4 |
| 1902 | SLA | 1B | 4 | 0 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1902 | SLA | C | 61 | 0 | 192 | 67 | 12 | 9 |
| 1902 | SLA | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1903 | SLA | 1B | 8 | 0 | 70 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 1903 | SLA | C | 66 | 0 | 321 | 81 | 7 | 6 |
| 1904 | SLA | 1B | 28 | 22 | 275 | 8 | 4 | 11 |
| 1904 | SLA | C | 79 | 78 | 370 | 94 | 5 | 11 |
| 1905 | SLA | 1B | 9 | 9 | 89 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| 1905 | SLA | C | 76 | 73 | 407 | 112 | 9 | 6 |
| 1912 | DET | 1B | 1 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 1 |
| Catcher | 710 |
| First Base | 76 |
| Third Base | 5 |
| Shortstop | 3 |
| Center Field | 6 |
| Right Field | 18 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative β closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Joe Sugden (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Joe Sugden: the record in brief
According to the bio, Joe Sugden debuted on July 20, 1893 and played a final game on May 18, 1912. The season rows list, in order, the Pittsburgh Pirates (1893 through 1897), the St. Louis Browns (1898 to 1905), the Cleveland Spiders (1899), the Chicago White Sox (1901), and the Detroit Tigers (1912). Born on July 31, 1870, in Philadelphia, PA, USA, Sugden is listed as a catcher and switch-hit and threw right-handed. Sugden's listed size is 5'10" and 180 pounds. The bio records the death on June 26, 1959, in Philadelphia, PA, USA. On the record, Joe Sugden was born Joseph Sugden.
Across 836 games at the plate, Sugden's career line reads 696 hits in 2,729 at bats for a .255 average; the totals also include 3 homers, 283 runs batted in, and 48 stolen bases. Reaching base at a .318 clip and slugging .303, Sugden finished with a .621 OPS. Set against a .273 league average for the same years, Sugden's .255 average sits 6.7% below it.
Frequently Asked Questions about Joe Sugden
- What years did Joe Sugden play?
- Joe Sugden played in Major League Baseball from 1893 to 1912.
- Was Joe Sugden a pitcher?
- No. Joe Sugden was a position player (Catcher), though he did pitch in 1 career game.
- How many home runs did Joe Sugden hit?
- Joe Sugden hit 3 career home runs with 696 hits.
- What teams did Joe Sugden play for?
- Joe Sugden played for 6 teams: the Pittsburgh Pirates (1893β1897), the St. Louis Browns (1898), the Cleveland Spiders (1899), the Chicago White Sox (1901), the St. Louis Browns (1902β1905), and the Detroit Tigers (1912).
- What were Joe Sugden's career stats?
- In 836 games, Joe Sugden had 696 hits, 3 home runs, 283 RBI, 303 runs, and 48 stolen bases, with a .255 batting average.
- What position did Joe Sugden play?
- Joe Sugden played primarily as a catcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Joe Sugden and how much did he weigh?
- Joe Sugden was listed at 5 feet 10 inches and 180 pounds.
- How many home runs did Joe Sugden hit each season?
- Joe Sugden's home runs by season: 0 in 1893, 2 in 1894, 1 in 1895, 0 in 1896, 0 in 1897, 0 in 1898, 0 in 1899, 0 in 1901, 0 in 1902, 0 in 1903, 0 in 1904, 0 in 1905, and 0 in 1912. His most in one season was 2, in 1894.
- What was Joe Sugden's career batting average?
- Joe Sugden batted .255 over his career, with 696 hits in 2,729 at bats.
- How many RBI did Joe Sugden have?
- Joe Sugden drove in 283 runs in his career.
- What was Joe Sugden's career ERA?
- Joe Sugden finished with a 0.00 career ERA, going 0-0 with 0 strikeouts.
- Is Joe Sugden in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Joe Sugden has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.