Candy Cummings vs Cy Young: Career Stats Comparison

Cy Young has the better career line of the two, leading 10 of the 12 scored categories on this page (4 further counting totals are shown but not scored). Candy Cummings played 1872–1877 as a pitcher; Cy Young played 1890–1911 as a pitcher.

ERA (Earned Run Average):
Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
W (Wins):
Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
SO (Strikeouts):
For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.

Data updated

Candy Cummings (1872–1877) and Cy Young (1890–1911) — breaking in during the 1870s and the 1890s respectively, so they pitched against very different hitting environments. Candy Cummings finished with 145 wins and 259 strikeouts; Cy Young finished with 511 wins and 2,803 strikeouts. The numbers below run them through identical career and rate-stat lenses.

Quick answer

  • Who had the better ERA? Candy Cummings, with 2.42 to Cy Young's 2.63.
  • Who won more games? Cy Young, with 511 to Candy Cummings's 145.
  • Who recorded more strikeouts? Cy Young, with 2,803 to Candy Cummings's 259.
  • Who had the better WHIP? Cy Young, with 1.13 to Candy Cummings's 1.23.
  • Who pitched more innings? Cy Young, with 7,356.0 to Candy Cummings's 2,149.2.
  • Who threw more shutouts? Cy Young, with 76 to Candy Cummings's 19.
  • Who has the higher career Pitcher PIV? Cy Young, with 141,398 career Pitcher PIV to Candy Cummings's 8,753.
Leads Cy Young 10 of 12 scored categories
Pitcher PIV edge Cy Young +132,646
Read the verdict ↓

Candy Cummings

Pitcher · 1872–1877
Wins
145
Losses
94
Strikeouts
259
ERA
2.42
WHIP
1.23
IP
2,149.2
View Candy Cummings's full profile →

Cy Young

Pitcher · 1890–1911
Wins
511
Losses
315
Strikeouts
2,803
ERA
2.63
WHIP
1.13
IP
7,356.0
View Cy Young's full profile →

Career Stats Side-by-Side

Every cell below is a career total or career rate. Cells highlighted in green mark the player who leads that line. Lower ERA, WHIP and BB/9 lead; higher K/9 leads. 12 of the 16 lines below are scored; the other 4 are counting totals on which fewer is not an achievement, so no one is awarded them. Totals where fewer is not an achievement -- losses, walks and hits allowed -- are left unmarked, because they track how long someone pitched rather than how well. Rate stats are not era-adjusted, and the 1870s and the 1890s were different run environments, so read them against their eras, or use the PIV card below, which is adjusted.

Candy Cummings vs Cy Young: Career Stats Comparison — Career Stats Side-by-Side
Statistic Candy Cummings Cy Young
Wins 145 Leads: 511
Losses not scored 94 315
Games 242 Leads: 906
Games Started 241 Leads: 815
Complete Games 233 Leads: 749
Shutouts 19 Leads: 76
Saves 0 Leads: 18
Strikeouts 259 Leads: 2,803
Walks not scored 113 1,217
Hits Allowed not scored 2,526 7,092
Home Runs Allowed not scored 12 138
Innings Pitched 2,149.2 Leads: 7,356.0
ERA Leads: 2.42 2.63
WHIP 1.23 Leads: 1.13
K/9 1.08 Leads: 3.43
BB/9 Leads: 0.47 1.49

PIV Comparison through 2025

By PIV (Player Impact Value), Cy Young outpaces Candy Cummings 141,398 to 8,753 — driven by both sides of the ledger: 6,148 PIV per season to 1,459, across 23 seasons to 6. PIV adjusts each season to league baselines, so it's the cleanest way to compare careers across eras.

PIV is computed through the 2025 season. The career totals on this page include 2026 to date, so PIV does not yet reflect the 2026 season.

Candy Cummings
8,753
Career Pitcher PIV · 1,459 per season (6 seasons)
Cy Young
141,398
Career Pitcher PIV · 6,148 per season (23 seasons)

How PIV is calculated →

Peak Seasons

The best single seasons each player produced, ranked by ERA among qualified workloads (120+ innings).

Candy Cummings — top 3 seasons by ERA (lower is better)

18751.60 ERA35-12, 82 K in 416 IP
18761.67 ERA16-8, 26 K in 216 IP
18741.96 ERA28-26, 61 K in 483 IP

Cy Young — top 3 seasons by ERA (lower is better)

19081.26 ERA21-11, 150 K in 299 IP
19011.62 ERA33-10, 158 K in 371 IP
19051.82 ERA18-19, 210 K in 320 IP

Verdict

On the head-to-head card, Cy Young leads in wins, strikeouts, WHIP, and K/9, while Candy Cummings owns ERA. That doesn't settle the era debate, but on the raw scoreboard the edge goes to Cy Young. PIV agrees: Cy Young grades out higher across their careers. Click through to each profile for the full season-by-season breakdown.

Related Matchups

How the Candy Cummings and Cy Young careers compare

The two careers never overlapped: Candy Cummings's ended in 1877, and Cy Young debuted in 1890. Playing time explains much of the gap in the counting rows: Candy Cummings appeared in 242 games to Cy Young's 906. The green cells for Candy Cummings are ERA (2.42 to 2.63) and walks per nine (0.47 to 1.49). By rate, Candy Cummings struck out 1.08 and walked 0.47 per nine innings; Cy Young struck out 3.43 and walked 1.49. Both had the same role: Candy Cummings was mainly a starter (241 starts in 242 games); Cy Young was mainly a starter (815 starts in 906 games).

Candy Cummings vs Cy Young: Frequently Asked Questions

Who was better, Candy Cummings or Cy Young?
By the career statistics compared on this page, Cy Young leads Candy Cummings in 10 of the 12 scored categories.
Who had the better ERA?
Candy Cummings, with 2.42 to Cy Young's 2.63.
Who won more games?
Cy Young, with 511 to Candy Cummings's 145.
Who recorded more strikeouts?
Cy Young, with 2,803 to Candy Cummings's 259.
Who had the better WHIP?
Cy Young, with 1.13 to Candy Cummings's 1.23.

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