As of September 9, 2026, the single-season leader in PIV is Babe Ruth (1921) with 10,137.04. Babe Ruth (1920) is second with 9,809.86 and Babe Ruth (1923) is third with 9,715.45. This page ranks the top 100 seasons in PIV.

PIV (Player Impact Value):
Baseball Data Hub's own offensive metric: production measured against the league average of the player's own era, then adjusted for how often he actually played.
PA (Plate Appearances):
Every completed turn at the plate, including walks, hit-by-pitches and sacrifices.
wOBA (Weighted On-Base Average):
An on-base rate that weights each way of reaching base by how many runs it is actually worth.

Data updated

About Single-Season PIV

PIV (Player Impact Value) combines production quality (wOBA relative to the league average) with quantity (plate appearances): PIV = (wOBA − League Average wOBA) × PA. The single-season leaderboard is restricted to the Modern Era (1901+), since pre-1901 rules make those seasons incomparable. Read the full methodology →

The 100 most dominant individual seasons ever, ranked by single-year PIV. Want the best whole careers instead? See the career PIV leaders.

Top 10 Single-Season PIV

Most dominant offensive seasons. Click to view the player.

Single-Season PIV Records — About Single-Season PIV
Rank Player Year Team PIV Games PA wOBA
1 Babe Ruth 1921 NYA 10,137.04 152 689 0.551
2 Babe Ruth 1920 NYA 9,809.86 142 610 0.559
3 Babe Ruth 1923 NYA 9,715.45 152 696 0.539
4 Barry Bonds 2001 SFN 9,433.15 153 664 0.552
5 Barry Bonds 2004 SFN 9,293.52 147 617 0.569
6 Barry Bonds 2002 SFN 8,991.75 143 612 0.559
7 Ted Williams 1941 BOS 8,671.53 143 606 0.536
8 Babe Ruth 1924 NYA 8,610.89 153 675 0.520
9 Jimmie Foxx 1932 PHA 8,549.89 154 701 0.507
10 Babe Ruth 1927 NYA 8,547.91 151 677 0.519
11 Lou Gehrig 1927 NYA 8,524.51 155 696 0.512
12 Babe Ruth 1926 NYA 8,173.00 152 642 0.520
13 Ted Williams 1942 BOS 8,055.91 150 671 0.485
14 Ted Williams 1946 BOS 7,956.42 150 672 0.489
15 Aaron Judge 2024 NYA 7,825.60 158 703 0.483
16 Babe Ruth 1931 NYA 7,752.36 145 663 0.502
17 Rogers Hornsby 1922 SLN 7,623.09 154 689 0.496
18 Lou Gehrig 1934 NYA 7,564.12 154 690 0.491
19 Ted Williams 1949 BOS 7,558.54 155 730 0.482
20 Mark McGwire 1998 SLN 7,529.39 155 681 0.501
21 Lou Gehrig 1936 NYA 7,476.10 155 716 0.492
22 Jimmie Foxx 1933 PHA 7,419.27 149 670 0.483
23 Stan Musial 1948 SLN 7,410.20 155 693 0.483
24 Rogers Hornsby 1924 SLN 7,347.92 143 627 0.507
25 Ted Williams 1947 BOS 7,347.03 156 692 0.479
26 Jimmie Foxx 1938 BOS 7,248.37 149 684 0.488
27 Mickey Mantle 1957 NYA 7,206.00 144 623 0.494
28 Babe Ruth 1928 NYA 7,192.92 154 676 0.488
29 Ted Williams 1957 BOS 7,182.54 132 546 0.523
30 Norm Cash 1961 DET 7,172.05 159 670 0.484
31 Mickey Mantle 1956 NYA 7,085.98 150 651 0.488
32 Aaron Judge 2025 NYA 7,071.99 152 679 0.477
33 Lou Gehrig 1931 NYA 7,020.15 155 736 0.466
34 Sammy Sosa 2001 CHN 7,015.11 160 711 0.483
35 Babe Ruth 1930 NYA 7,013.97 145 655 0.509
36 Rogers Hornsby 1925 SLN 7,004.74 138 589 0.519
37 Lou Gehrig 1930 NYA 6,969.26 154 685 0.498
38 Aaron Judge 2022 NYA 6,906.90 157 692 0.464
39 Larry Walker 1997 COL 6,795.67 153 664 0.489
40 Hack Wilson 1930 CHN 6,755.37 155 691 0.492
41 George Sisler 1920 SLA 6,735.79 154 679 0.460
42 Barry Bonds 2003 SFN 6,701.67 130 550 0.525
43 Lou Gehrig 1937 NYA 6,673.25 157 700 0.472
44 Barry Bonds 1993 SFN 6,620.85 159 674 0.474
45 Hank Greenberg 1938 DET 6,480.16 155 678 0.470
46 Carl Yastrzemski 1967 BOS 6,472.91 161 679 0.440
47 Todd Helton 2000 COL 6,463.85 160 697 0.484
48 Ty Cobb 1911 DET 6,461.72 146 643 0.462
49 Rogers Hornsby 1929 CHN 6,444.10 156 690 0.480
50 Luis Gonzalez 2001 ARI 6,430.91 162 728 0.466
51 Bryce Harper 2015 WAS 6,379.23 153 654 0.467
52 Mickey Mantle 1961 NYA 6,375.85 153 645 0.473
53 Willie McCovey 1969 SFN 6,344.74 149 623 0.464
54 Lou Gehrig 1928 NYA 6,324.41 154 661 0.471
55 Ty Cobb 1917 DET 6,315.29 152 653 0.432
56 Ted Williams 1948 BOS 6,287.94 137 638 0.474
57 Carlos Delgado 2000 TOR 6,271.30 162 711 0.476
58 Hank Greenberg 1937 DET 6,262.14 154 699 0.463
59 Lou Gehrig 1932 NYA 6,259.73 156 707 0.455
60 Nap Lajoie 1901 PHA 6,259.14 131 581 0.471
61 Jason Giambi 2001 OAK 6,247.13 154 671 0.475
62 Hank Greenberg 1940 DET 6,235.05 148 667 0.463
63 Babe Ruth 1932 NYA 6,161.53 133 589 0.485
64 Ty Cobb 1915 DET 6,157.12 156 691 0.427
65 Todd Helton 2001 COL 6,121.36 159 695 0.466
66 Frank Robinson 1966 BAL 6,114.26 155 680 0.441
67 Chuck Klein 1930 PHI 6,079.60 156 706 0.474
68 Babe Herman 1930 BRO 6,067.82 153 684 0.478
69 Albert Pujols 2009 SLN 6,055.91 160 700 0.461
70 Albert Pujols 2003 SLN 6,038.48 157 685 0.466
71 Carl Yastrzemski 1970 BOS 6,036.53 161 697 0.446
72 Miguel Cabrera 2013 DET 6,029.50 148 652 0.458
73 Rogers Hornsby 1921 SLN 6,025.94 154 659 0.465
74 Tris Speaker 1920 CLE 6,022.36 150 654 0.449
75 Jimmie Foxx 1934 PHA 6,000.96 150 651 0.465
76 Lefty O'Doul 1929 PHI 5,993.24 154 718 0.465
77 Stan Musial 1949 SLN 5,966.78 157 721 0.450
78 Ralph Kiner 1951 PIT 5,959.69 151 670 0.457
79 Shoeless Joe Jackson 1911 CLE 5,956.07 147 635 0.452
80 Todd Helton 2003 COL 5,919.19 160 703 0.459
81 Ralph Kiner 1949 PIT 5,901.49 152 667 0.459
82 Rogers Hornsby 1928 BSN 5,897.77 140 594 0.480
83 Tris Speaker 1923 CLE 5,891.58 150 671 0.459
84 Stan Musial 1946 SLN 5,865.97 156 700 0.434
85 John Olerud 1993 TOR 5,863.64 158 679 0.456
86 Joe DiMaggio 1937 NYA 5,857.87 151 690 0.456
87 Tris Speaker 1912 BOS 5,848.14 153 668 0.442
88 Babe Ruth 1919 BOS 5,841.81 130 539 0.467
89 Cy Seymour 1905 CIN 5,841.76 149 634 0.422
90 Shohei Ohtani 2024 LAN 5,839.41 159 728 0.435
91 Stan Musial 1951 SLN 5,834.90 152 677 0.452
92 Harmon Killebrew 1969 MIN 5,827.46 162 709 0.431
93 Harry Heilmann 1923 DET 5,788.55 144 603 0.473
94 Jimmie Foxx 1935 PHA 5,782.18 147 649 0.464
95 Duke Snider 1954 BRO 5,765.22 149 678 0.450
96 Albert Pujols 2008 SLN 5,763.72 148 641 0.468
97 Frank Robinson 1962 CIN 5,759.52 162 701 0.442
98 Willie Mays 1965 SFN 5,750.96 157 636 0.441
99 Joe DiMaggio 1941 NYA 5,742.29 139 621 0.458
100 Chuck Klein 1932 PHI 5,724.41 154 711 0.443

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has the highest single-season PIV (1901 onward)?
Babe Ruth — 10,137.04 PIV in 1921, among qualifying seasons (1901 onward). Next are his own 9,809.86 in 1920 and his own 9,715.45 in 1923.
What was Babe Ruth's PIV in 1921?
Babe Ruth accumulated 10,137.04 PIV for NYA in 1921 — the highest mark on this leaderboard.
Who else ranks in the top 5 for single-season PIV?
1. Babe Ruth (10,137.04 in 1921); 2. Babe Ruth (9,809.86 in 1920); 3. Babe Ruth (9,715.45 in 1923); 4. Barry Bonds (9,433.15 in 2001); 5. Barry Bonds (9,293.52 in 2004).
Who qualifies for this PIV leaderboard?
This leaderboard ranks qualifying seasons (1901 onward), showing the top 100. Babe Ruth leads with 10,137.04 PIV in 1921.