Joe Greene
Catcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records
Joe Greene was a catcher who played in Major League Baseball for 5 teams, including the Atlanta Black Crackers. In 252 career games, he hit .273 with 212 hits, 18 home runs, and 141 RBI. Joe Greene was a 2-time All-Star. His totals include Negro Leagues seasons, which MLB recognized as major league in 2020. His career PIV β Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact β is 2,397.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Catcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'11" / 190 lb
- Died
- 7/19/1989 in Stone Mountain, GA, USA
- Awards
- 2Γ All-Star
Full name: James Elbert Greene
Negro Leagues Career Statistics
Negro Leagues (season totals). Additive Retrosheet-digitized totals for seasons not already in the logs above; they are not summed into the career line. No team/league breakdown is available, and coverage may be partial.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 252 | 777 | 148 | 212 | 37 | 20 | 18 | 141 | 15 | 127 | 12 | .273 | .377 | .441 | .819 | 2,397 |
Career AVG .273 vs. league average .266 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career OBP .377 vs. league average .335 across their career seasons β +12.4% above league average.
Career SLG .441 vs. league average .377 across their career seasons β +17.0% above league average.
Career OPS .819 vs. league average .713 across their career seasons β +14.8% above league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | BCA | NSL | 10 | 33 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | .121 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1936 | HG | NN2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1936 | CAG | IND | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1938 | BCA | NAL | 29 | 88 | 15 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 12 | 8 | .295 | .272 (+8%) | .341 (+15%) | .392 (+10%) | .734 (+12%) | 200.0 |
| 1939 | KCM | NAL | 32 | 105 | 11 | 24 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 0 | .229 | .274 (-17%) | .342 (-12%) | .393 (-10%) | .735 (-11%) | -227.6 |
| 1940 | KCM | NAL | 28 | 91 | 26 | 24 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 22 | 5 | 15 | 0 | .264 | .267 (-1%) | .335 (+10%) | .387 (+28%) | .722 (+19%) | 282.9 |
| 1941 | KCM | NAL | 33 | 105 | 18 | 30 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 12 | 2 | .286 | .262 (+9%) | .332 (+8%) | .373 (+20%) | .705 (+14%) | 215.9 |
| 1942 | KCM | NAL | 34 | 118 | 24 | 34 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 28 | 3 | 13 | 0 | .288 | .253 (+14%) | .323 (+11%) | .349 (+53%) | .672 (+33%) | 576.5 |
| 1943 | KCM | NAL | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .125 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1946 | KCM | NAL | 26 | 71 | 14 | 21 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 22 | 1 | .296 | .256 (+15%) | .328 (+41%) | .358 (+22%) | .687 (+31%) | 476.2 |
| 1947 | KCM | NAL | 42 | 116 | 30 | 38 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 24 | 5 | 29 | 1 | .328 | .262 (+25%) | .336 (+39%) | .376 (+33%) | .712 (+36%) | 872.9 |
| 1948 | CBE | NAL | 14 | 38 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 0 | .237 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 12 seasons | 252 | 777 | 148 | 212 | 37 | 20 | 18 | 141 | 15 | 127 | 12 | .273 | — | — | — | — | 2,397 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | KCM | NAL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 10.80 | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 1 season | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 10.80 | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
Playoff Batting by Year
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (296 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 166 | 372 | 98 | 121 | 16 | 76 | .325 |
| Away | 128 | 216 | 51 | 71 | 12 | 39 | .329 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Away | 2 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948-09-05 | CVB | CAG | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-09-01 | CVB | KCM | L | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-08-30 | CVB | KCM | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-08-25 | CVB | CAG | L | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1948-08-08 | CVB | BIR | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-08-08 | CVB | BIR | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-08-01 | CVB | MEM | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-07-30 | CVB | IN9 | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-07-22 | CVB | BIR | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948-07-18 | CVB | BIR | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 8 | 5 | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| C | 218 | 198 | 1229 | 174 | 32 | 11 |
| OF | 16 | 15 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | BCA | 1B | 3 | 3 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1932 | BCA | C | 8 | 7 | 26 | 9 | 8 | 1 |
| 1936 | HG | C | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1936 | CAG | C | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1938 | BCA | 1B | 4 | 2 | 33 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| 1938 | BCA | C | 25 | 21 | 117 | 20 | 3 | 2 |
| 1939 | KCM | C | 31 | 29 | 196 | 24 | 4 | 2 |
| 1939 | KCM | OF | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940 | KCM | 1B | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940 | KCM | C | 27 | 26 | 163 | 14 | 1 | 0 |
| 1941 | KCM | C | 30 | 27 | 183 | 20 | 3 | 0 |
| 1942 | KCM | C | 34 | 29 | 206 | 28 | 3 | 1 |
| 1943 | KCM | C | 2 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1946 | KCM | C | 23 | 22 | 136 | 31 | 2 | 4 |
| 1946 | KCM | OF | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947 | KCM | C | 29 | 27 | 146 | 21 | 6 | 1 |
| 1947 | KCM | OF | 8 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947 | KCM | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948 | CBE | C | 7 | 7 | 37 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| 1948 | CBE | OF | 5 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 1 |
| Catcher | 218 |
| First Base | 8 |
| Left Field | 9 |
| Right Field | 7 |
Joe Greene: the record in brief
Joe Greene's record on this page is drawn from the season tables, which run from 1932 to 1948. By club, Greene's seasons break down as the Atlanta Black Crackers (1932 through 1938), the Homestead Grays (1936), the Chicago American Giants (1936), the Kansas City Monarchs (1939 through 1947), and the Cleveland Buckeyes (1948). At 5'11" and 190 pounds, Greene is listed as a catcher. Greene batted and threw right-handed, per the bio block. The recorded birth is October 17, 1911, in Stone Mountain, GA, USA. Greene died on July 19, 1989, in Stone Mountain, GA, USA. Joe Greene was the playing name; the full given name is James Elbert.
The batting record for Greene: 252 games, 212 hits in 777 at bats, and a .273 average, plus 18 home runs and 141 runs batted in. The on-base percentage is .377 and the slugging percentage .441, for an OPS of .819. The .273 career average is close to the .266 the league hit across the same seasons.
Frequently Asked Questions about Joe Greene
- Was Joe Greene a pitcher?
- No. Joe Greene was a position player (Catcher), though he did pitch in 1 career game.
- How many home runs did Joe Greene hit?
- Joe Greene hit 18 career home runs with 212 hits.
- What was Joe Greene's career batting average?
- Joe Greene batted .273 over his career, with 212 hits in 777 at bats.
- How many RBI did Joe Greene have?
- Joe Greene drove in 141 runs in his career.
- What was Joe Greene's career ERA?
- Joe Greene finished with a 10.80 career ERA, going 0-0 with 0 strikeouts.
- Is Joe Greene in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Joe Greene has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.