Pepper Martin
Outfielder · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1928-1944)
Pepper Martin was an outfielder who played in Major League Baseball from 1928 to 1944 for the St. Louis Cardinals, a span of 17 seasons. In 1,189 career games, he hit .298 with 1,227 hits, 59 home runs, and 501 RBI. Pepper Martin was a 4-time All-Star. His career PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact — is 7,308.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Outfielder
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'8" / 170 lb
- Died
- 3/5/1965 in McAlester, OK, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1928-04-16
- Last Game
- 1944-10-01
- Awards
- 4× All-Star
Full name: Johnny Leonard Roosevelt Martin
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,189 | 4,117 | 754 | 1,227 | 270 | 75 | 59 | 501 | 146 | 369 | 438 | .298 | .358 | .443 | .801 | 7,308 |
Career AVG .298 vs. league average .276 across their career seasons — +7.8% above league average.
Career OBP .358 vs. league average .340 across their career seasons — +5.1% above league average.
Career SLG .443 vs. league average .393 across their career seasons — +12.7% above league average.
Career OPS .801 vs. league average .733 across their career seasons — +9.2% above league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1928 | SLN | NL | 39 | 13 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | .308 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1930 | SLN | NL | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1931 | SLN | NL | 123 | 413 | 68 | 124 | 32 | 8 | 7 | 75 | 16 | 30 | 40 | .300 | .276 (+9%) | .338 (+4%) | .388 (+20%) | .726 (+13%) | 902.1 |
| 1932 | SLN | NL | 85 | 323 | 47 | 77 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 34 | 9 | 30 | 31 | .238 | .275 (-13%) | .335 (-9%) | .391 (-5%) | .726 (-7%) | -399.4 |
| 1933 | SLN | NL | 145 | 599 | 122 | 189 | 36 | 12 | 8 | 57 | 26 | 67 | 46 | .316 | .270 (+17%) | .329 (+17%) | .377 (+21%) | .707 (+19%) | 2387.0 |
| 1934 | SLN | NL | 110 | 454 | 74 | 131 | 25 | 11 | 5 | 49 | 23 | 32 | 41 | .289 | .278 (+4%) | .340 (-1%) | .392 (+8%) | .733 (+4%) | 219.8 |
| 1935 | SLN | NL | 135 | 539 | 121 | 161 | 41 | 6 | 9 | 54 | 20 | 33 | 58 | .299 | .279 (+7%) | .342 (avg) | .399 (+12%) | .742 (+6%) | 540.5 |
| 1936 | SLN | NL | 143 | 572 | 121 | 177 | 36 | 11 | 11 | 76 | 23 | 58 | 66 | .309 | .283 (+9%) | .349 (+7%) | .404 (+16%) | .753 (+12%) | 1335.1 |
| 1937 | SLN | NL | 98 | 339 | 60 | 103 | 27 | 8 | 5 | 38 | 9 | 33 | 50 | .304 | .276 (+10%) | .342 (+7%) | .398 (+19%) | .740 (+13%) | 808.1 |
| 1938 | SLN | NL | 91 | 269 | 34 | 79 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 38 | 4 | 18 | 34 | .294 | .272 (+8%) | .341 (avg) | .392 (+1%) | .734 (+1%) | -10.1 |
| 1939 | SLN | NL | 88 | 281 | 48 | 86 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 37 | 6 | 30 | 35 | .306 | .274 (+12%) | .342 (+10%) | .393 (+14%) | .735 (+12%) | 623.2 |
| 1940 | SLN | NL | 86 | 228 | 28 | 72 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 39 | 6 | 22 | 24 | .316 | .267 (+18%) | .335 (+13%) | .387 (+18%) | .722 (+15%) | 646.5 |
| 1944 | SLN | NL | 40 | 86 | 15 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 11 | .279 | .261 (+7%) | .325 (+18%) | .357 (+11%) | .683 (+14%) | 254.9 |
| Career · 13 seasons | 1,189 | 4,117 | 754 | 1,227 | 270 | 75 | 59 | 501 | 146 | 369 | 438 | .298 | — | — | — | — | 7,308 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | SLN | NL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.50 | — | 0.0 |
| 1936 | SLN | NL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.00 | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 2 seasons | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2.25 | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
Playoff Batting by Year
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (1191 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 584 | 1870 | 352 | 577 | 22 | 235 | .309 |
| Away | 605 | 2247 | 404 | 649 | 37 | 268 | .289 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.50 |
| Away | 1 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.00 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1944-10-01 | STL | NY1 | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-29 | STL | NY1 | L | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1944-09-28 | STL | NY1 | W | 5 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-24 | STL | PHI | W | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-23 | STL | PHI | W | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-16 | STL | CHC | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-15 | STL | CHC | L | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1944-09-12 | STL | PIT | L | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 1944-09-12 | STL | PIT | L | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1944-09-10 | STL | CHC | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 2 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1936-08-07 | STL | CHC | — | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1934-08-19 | STL | BSN | — | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3B | 429 | 0 | 393 | 715 | 87 | 44 |
| OF | 613 | 0 | 1299 | 59 | 37 | 14 |
| P | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1928 | SLN | OF | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1931 | SLN | OF | 110 | 0 | 282 | 10 | 10 | 2 |
| 1932 | SLN | 3B | 15 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 1 | 1 |
| 1932 | SLN | OF | 69 | 0 | 151 | 10 | 4 | 3 |
| 1933 | SLN | 3B | 145 | 0 | 139 | 273 | 25 | 14 |
| 1934 | SLN | 3B | 107 | 0 | 85 | 195 | 19 | 7 |
| 1934 | SLN | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1935 | SLN | 3B | 114 | 0 | 113 | 171 | 30 | 17 |
| 1935 | SLN | OF | 16 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1936 | SLN | 3B | 15 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 7 | 1 |
| 1936 | SLN | OF | 127 | 0 | 226 | 13 | 6 | 5 |
| 1936 | SLN | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1937 | SLN | 3B | 5 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 2 |
| 1937 | SLN | OF | 82 | 0 | 204 | 12 | 6 | 3 |
| 1938 | SLN | 3B | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1938 | SLN | OF | 62 | 0 | 138 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| 1939 | SLN | 3B | 22 | 0 | 15 | 30 | 4 | 2 |
| 1939 | SLN | OF | 51 | 0 | 113 | 4 | 3 | 0 |
| 1940 | SLN | 3B | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940 | SLN | OF | 63 | 0 | 103 | 8 | 3 | 0 |
| 1944 | SLN | OF | 29 | 0 | 48 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 2 |
| Third Base | 427 |
| Left Field | 37 |
| Center Field | 321 |
| Right Field | 265 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1935 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | 3B |
| 1935 | TSN All-Star | 3B |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 33th | 2.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1935 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 10th | 16.0 | 80 | 0 |
| 1933 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 5th | 31.0 | 80 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Pepper Martin (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Pepper Martin: the record in brief
April 16, 1928 and October 1, 1944 bracket Pepper Martin's time in the majors: the debut and the last game on record. The team column never changes: it is the St. Louis Cardinals from 1928 to 1944. At 5-foot-8 and 170 pounds, Martin is listed as an outfielder. The bio says Martin batted and threw right-handed. Martin was born on February 29, 1904, in Temple, OK, USA. The bio records the death on March 5, 1965, in McAlester, OK, USA. Martin's full given name, per the bio, is Johnny Leonard Roosevelt Martin.
Martin's career batting table shows 1,189 games, 4,117 at bats and 1,227 hits, a .298 average; the totals also include 59 home runs, 501 RBI, and 146 stolen bases. The on-base percentage is .358 and the slugging percentage .443, for an OPS of .801. Martin's .298 average ran 7.8% above the .276 that the league posted over the same seasons. In OPS terms, Martin's .801 stands 9.2% above the league's .733.
Frequently Asked Questions about Pepper Martin
- What years did Pepper Martin play?
- Pepper Martin played in Major League Baseball from 1928 to 1944.
- Was Pepper Martin a pitcher?
- No. Pepper Martin was a position player (Outfielder), though he did pitch in 2 career games.
- How many home runs did Pepper Martin hit?
- Pepper Martin hit 59 career home runs with 1,227 hits.
- What teams did Pepper Martin play for?
- Pepper Martin played for one team, the St. Louis Cardinals (1928, 1930–1940, 1944).
- Did Pepper Martin win an MVP award?
- No. Pepper Martin did not win the MVP award.
- What awards did Pepper Martin win?
- Pepper Martin was selected to 4 All-Star Games.
- What were Pepper Martin's career stats?
- In 1,189 games, Pepper Martin had 1,227 hits, 59 home runs, 501 RBI, 754 runs, and 146 stolen bases, with a .298 batting average.
- What position did Pepper Martin play?
- Pepper Martin played primarily as an outfielder, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Pepper Martin and how much did he weigh?
- Pepper Martin was listed at 5 feet 8 inches and 170 pounds.
- How many home runs did Pepper Martin hit each season?
- Pepper Martin's home runs by season: 0 in 1928, 0 in 1930, 7 in 1931, 4 in 1932, 8 in 1933, 5 in 1934, 9 in 1935, 11 in 1936, 5 in 1937, 2 in 1938, 3 in 1939, 3 in 1940, and 2 in 1944. His most in one season was 11, in 1936.
- What was Pepper Martin's career batting average?
- Pepper Martin batted .298 over his career, with 1,227 hits in 4,117 at bats.
- How many RBI did Pepper Martin have?
- Pepper Martin drove in 501 runs in his career.
- What was Pepper Martin's career ERA?
- Pepper Martin finished with a 2.25 career ERA, going 0-0 with 0 strikeouts.
- Is Pepper Martin in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Pepper Martin has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.