Red Murray
Outfielder · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1906-1917)
Red Murray was an outfielder who played in Major League Baseball from 1906 to 1917 for the St. Louis Cardinals, the New York Giants, and the Chicago Cubs, a span of 12 seasons. In 1,264 career games, he hit .270 with 1,170 hits, 37 home runs, and 579 RBI. His career PIV β Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact β is 6,004.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Outfielder
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'10" / 190 lb
- Died
- 12/4/1958 in Sayre, PA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1906-06-16
- Last Game
- 1917-10-03
Full name: John Joseph Murray
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,264 | 4,334 | 555 | 1,170 | 168 | 96 | 37 | 579 | 321 | 299 | 381 | .270 | .323 | .379 | .702 | 6,004 |
Career AVG .270 vs. league average .253 across their career seasons β +6.9% above league average.
Career OBP .323 vs. league average .317 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career SLG .379 vs. league average .330 across their career seasons β +14.6% above league average.
Career OPS .702 vs. league average .648 across their career seasons β +8.3% above league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906 | SLN | NL | 46 | 144 | 18 | 37 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 17 | .257 | .247 (+4%) | .307 (-1%) | .315 (+39%) | .622 (+19%) | 323.3 |
| 1907 | SLN | NL | 132 | 485 | 46 | 127 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 46 | 23 | 24 | 60 | .262 | .245 (+7%) | .304 (-1%) | .308 (+19%) | .613 (+9%) | 568.6 |
| 1908 | SLN | NL | 154 | 593 | 64 | 167 | 19 | 15 | 7 | 62 | 48 | 37 | 58 | .282 | .240 (+17%) | .298 (+11%) | .306 (+30%) | .605 (+21%) | 2032.9 |
| 1909 | NY1 | NL | 149 | 570 | 74 | 150 | 15 | 12 | 7 | 91 | 48 | 45 | 52 | .263 | .244 (+8%) | .306 (+4%) | .312 (+18%) | .618 (+11%) | 1020.2 |
| 1910 | NY1 | NL | 149 | 553 | 78 | 153 | 27 | 8 | 4 | 87 | 57 | 52 | 51 | .277 | .249 (+11%) | .317 (+9%) | .326 (+15%) | .644 (+12%) | 1230.5 |
| 1911 | NY1 | NL | 140 | 488 | 70 | 142 | 27 | 15 | 3 | 78 | 48 | 43 | 37 | .291 | .266 (+9%) | .336 (+5%) | .356 (+19%) | .693 (+13%) | 1096.8 |
| 1912 | NY1 | NL | 143 | 549 | 83 | 152 | 26 | 20 | 3 | 92 | 38 | 27 | 45 | .277 | .268 (+3%) | .335 (-5%) | .358 (+15%) | .694 (+6%) | 326.7 |
| 1913 | NY1 | NL | 147 | 520 | 70 | 139 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 59 | 35 | 34 | 28 | .267 | .259 (+3%) | .325 (-2%) | .345 (-4%) | .670 (-3%) | -236.2 |
| 1914 | NY1 | NL | 86 | 139 | 19 | 31 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 23 | 11 | 9 | 7 | .223 | .255 (-13%) | .322 (-16%) | .339 (-9%) | .661 (-12%) | -293.8 |
| 1915 | NY1 | NL | 45 | 127 | 12 | 28 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 15 | .220 | .250 (-12%) | .318 (-18%) | .332 (-1%) | .651 (-9%) | -204.9 |
| 1915 | CHN | NL | 51 | 144 | 20 | 43 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 8 | .299 | .250 (+19%) | .318 (+7%) | .332 (+7%) | .651 (+7%) | -204.9 |
| 1917 | NY1 | NL | 22 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 3 | .045 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 12 seasons | 1,264 | 4,334 | 555 | 1,170 | 168 | 96 | 37 | 579 | 321 | 299 | 381 | .270 | — | — | — | — | 5,659 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
Playoff Batting by Year
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (1270 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 622 | 2075 | 285 | 606 | 22 | 256 | .292 |
| Away | 648 | 2267 | 270 | 564 | 15 | 282 | .249 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1917-10-03 | NY1 | PHI | W | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-30 | NY1 | CIN | L | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-30 | NY1 | CIN | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-26 | NY1 | STL | L | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1917-09-25 | NY1 | STL | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-11 | NY1 | BRO | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-10 | NY1 | BRO | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-07 | NY1 | PHI | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-06 | NY1 | PHI | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917-09-05 | NY1 | PHI | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| C | 8 | 6 | 32 | 10 | 3 | 2 |
| OF | 1171 | 614 | 1962 | 176 | 113 | 28 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906 | SLN | C | 7 | 6 | 30 | 10 | 3 | 2 |
| 1906 | SLN | OF | 34 | 33 | 43 | 7 | 2 | 0 |
| 1907 | SLN | OF | 131 | 131 | 232 | 25 | 18 | 4 |
| 1908 | SLN | OF | 154 | 154 | 274 | 22 | 28 | 4 |
| 1909 | NY1 | OF | 149 | 148 | 222 | 30 | 14 | 1 |
| 1910 | NY1 | OF | 148 | 148 | 246 | 26 | 15 | 3 |
| 1911 | NY1 | OF | 131 | 0 | 196 | 12 | 10 | 4 |
| 1912 | NY1 | OF | 143 | 0 | 255 | 20 | 9 | 7 |
| 1913 | NY1 | OF | 147 | 0 | 279 | 24 | 11 | 3 |
| 1914 | NY1 | OF | 49 | 0 | 56 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1915 | NY1 | OF | 34 | 0 | 66 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| 1915 | CHN | 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| 1915 | CHN | OF | 40 | 0 | 82 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| 1917 | NY1 | C | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1917 | NY1 | OF | 11 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Catcher | 8 |
| Second Base | 1 |
| Left Field | 317 |
| Center Field | 144 |
| Right Field | 726 |
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania | Lock Haven | PA | 1904 |
| University of Notre Dame | South Bend | IN | 1905, 1906 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1913 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 19th | 4.0 | 64 | 0 |
| 1912 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 16th | 5.0 | 64 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative β closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Red Murray (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Red Murray: the record in brief
June 16, 1906 and October 3, 1917 bracket Red Murray's time in the majors: the debut and the last game on record. Club by club, the record runs the St. Louis Cardinals (1906 through 1908), the New York Giants (1909 to 1917), and the Chicago Cubs (1915). Murray, an outfielder by primary position, batted and threw right-handed. The recorded size is 190 pounds on a 5-foot-10 frame. Murray was born on March 4, 1884, in Arnot, PA, USA. The bio records the death on December 4, 1958, in Sayre, PA, USA. The given name on file is John Joseph Murray.
Murray collected 1,170 hits in 4,334 at bats across 1,264 games, good for a .270 batting average, plus 37 home runs, 579 RBI, and 321 stolen bases. On-base and slugging figures of .323 and .379 give Murray a career OPS of .702. The league as a whole hit .253 across Murray's seasons, which puts the .270 career mark 6.9% above average. Murray collected a career-high 167 hits in 1908.
Frequently Asked Questions about Red Murray
- What years did Red Murray play?
- Red Murray played in Major League Baseball from 1906 to 1917.
- Was Red Murray a pitcher?
- No. Red Murray was a position player (Outfielder).
- How many home runs did Red Murray hit?
- Red Murray hit 37 career home runs with 1170 hits.
- What was Red Murray's career batting average?
- Red Murray batted .270 over his career, with 1,170 hits in 4,334 at bats.
- How many RBI did Red Murray have?
- Red Murray drove in 579 runs in his career.
- Is Red Murray in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Red Murray has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.