Sam Crawford
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records
Sam Crawford was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball for 9 teams, including the Brooklyn Royal Giants. Across 160 career appearances, he went 61-51 with a 3.98 ERA and 461 strikeouts. He also batted .190 with 0 home runs. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 3909.3.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 6'1" / 200 lb
Full name: Samuel Crawford
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1911 | BRG | EAS | 2 | 3 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 73.2 | 82 | 34 | 27 | 34 | 4.15 | 3.37 (-23%) | 182.3 |
| 1912 | BRG | EAS | 0 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 18.0 | 26 | 16 | 5 | 14 | 8.00 | 3.36 (-138%) | 223.4 |
| 1913 | COG | WES | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 36.0 | 34 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 2.00 | 3.07 (+35%) | 204.8 |
| 1913 | CAG | WES | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 26.1 | 27 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 2.05 | 3.07 (+33%) | -36.9 |
| 1914 | CAG | WES | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.0 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3.38 | — | 0.0 |
| 1915 | CAG | WES | 4 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 42.2 | 26 | 7 | 13 | 26 | 1.48 | 2.90 (+49%) | 768.9 |
| 1916 | CAG | WES | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3.00 | — | 0.0 |
| 1918 | CAG | WES | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12.2 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 1 | 2.84 | 2.83 (avg) | -530.2 |
| 1919 | DS | WES | 10 | 4 | 18 | 14 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 112.0 | 109 | 38 | 50 | 55 | 3.05 | 3.09 (+1%) | -1227.8 |
| 1919 | CAG | WES | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 35.0 | 35 | 13 | 9 | 13 | 3.34 | 3.09 (-8%) | 485.9 |
| 1920 | KCM | NNL | 14 | 8 | 26 | 18 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 181.2 | 149 | 58 | 58 | 102 | 2.87 | 3.45 (+17%) | 2791.0 |
| 1921 | KCM | NNL | 9 | 11 | 30 | 23 | 15 | 0 | 2 | 187.2 | 203 | 94 | 63 | 91 | 4.51 | 4.02 (-12%) | 112.8 |
| 1922 | KCM | NNL | 7 | 5 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 79.1 | 82 | 33 | 20 | 24 | 3.74 | 4.18 (+10%) | 307.6 |
| 1923 | KCM | NNL | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.0 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7.88 | — | 0.0 |
| 1924 | SLS | NNL | 3 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 37.0 | 43 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 5.59 | 4.13 (-36%) | -423.1 |
| 1925 | CAG | NNL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4.50 | — | 0.0 |
| 1925 | BBB | NNL | 4 | 7 | 21 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 96.0 | 94 | 65 | 40 | 38 | 6.09 | 4.55 (-34%) | 1050.7 |
| 1928 | CTG | NNL | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 11.57 | — | 0.0 |
| 1931 | CC2 | NNL | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8.0 | 20 | 13 | 1 | 7 | 14.62 | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 19 seasons | 61 | 51 | 160 | 114 | 73 | 7 | 7 | 976.2 | 976 | 432 | 351 | 461 | 3.98 | — | 3,909 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | 457 | 41 | 87 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 11 | 28 | 0 | .190 | .240 | .221 | .461 | -1,499 |
Career AVG .190 vs. league average .273 across their career seasons — 30.2% below league average.
Career OBP .240 vs. league average .336 across their career seasons — 28.5% below league average.
Career SLG .221 vs. league average .372 across their career seasons — 40.6% below league average.
Career OPS .461 vs. league average .708 across their career seasons — 34.9% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1911 | BRG | EAS | 12 | 35 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | .286 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1912 | BRG | EAS | 6 | 17 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .176 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1913 | COG | WES | 4 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .333 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1913 | CAG | WES | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1914 | CAG | WES | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1915 | CAG | WES | 6 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .133 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1916 | CAG | WES | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1918 | CAG | WES | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1919 | DS | WES | 19 | 38 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | .211 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1919 | CAG | WES | 5 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | .100 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1920 | KCM | NNL | 28 | 66 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | .167 | .271 (-39%) | .331 (-35%) | .363 (-46%) | .694 (-41%) | -418.2 |
| 1921 | KCM | NNL | 35 | 84 | 8 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 0 | .226 | .286 (-21%) | .344 (-19%) | .395 (-40%) | .739 (-30%) | -399.0 |
| 1922 | KCM | NNL | 18 | 39 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | .205 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1923 | KCM | NNL | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .200 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1924 | SLS | NNL | 8 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .200 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1925 | CAG | NNL | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .500 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1925 | BBB | NNL | 35 | 72 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | .139 | .288 (-52%) | .349 (-50%) | .407 (-62%) | .756 (-57%) | 0.0 |
| 1926 | CAG | NNL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1928 | CTG | NNL | 12 | 23 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | .217 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1929 | CAG | NNL | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1931 | CC2 | NNL | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 21 seasons | 201 | 457 | 41 | 87 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 11 | 28 | 0 | .190 | — | — | — | — | -817 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Away | 3 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | .167 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Away | 3 | 12.0 | 12 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 0.00 |
Last 4 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1938-07-03 | BIR | CAG | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1938-06-26 | BIR | JAX | W | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925-08-29 | BIR | MEM | W | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-05-09 | KCM | CAG | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 4 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1938-07-03 | BIR | CAG | — | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1938-06-26 | BIR | JAX | W | 3.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925-08-29 | BIR | MEM | W | 9.0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| 1921-05-09 | KCM | CAG | L | 3.0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2B | 8 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 0 |
| 3B | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| C | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| OF | 26 | 6 | 15 | 3 | 6 | 1 |
| P | 160 | 89 | 25 | 215 | 20 | 8 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1911 | BRG | OF | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1911 | BRG | P | 10 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 5 | 0 |
| 1912 | BRG | OF | 4 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| 1912 | BRG | P | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1913 | COG | P | 4 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 0 |
| 1913 | CAG | P | 3 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| 1914 | CAG | P | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1915 | CAG | P | 6 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 2 |
| 1916 | CAG | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1918 | CAG | P | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 1919 | DS | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1919 | DS | P | 18 | 14 | 3 | 23 | 2 | 1 |
| 1919 | CAG | P | 5 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
| 1920 | KCM | 1B | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1920 | KCM | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1920 | KCM | P | 26 | 18 | 8 | 38 | 1 | 1 |
| 1921 | KCM | OF | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921 | KCM | P | 30 | 23 | 3 | 42 | 6 | 2 |
| 1922 | KCM | 2B | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1922 | KCM | 3B | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1922 | KCM | OF | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1922 | KCM | P | 13 | 9 | 2 | 24 | 0 | 1 |
| 1923 | KCM | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1923 | KCM | P | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1924 | SLS | P | 8 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 1 |
| 1925 | CAG | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | BBB | 1B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | BBB | 2B | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | BBB | OF | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | BBB | P | 21 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1926 | CAG | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1928 | CTG | 2B | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 0 |
| 1928 | CTG | OF | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1928 | CTG | P | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1929 | CAG | C | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1931 | CC2 | P | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 160 |
| Catcher | 1 |
| First Base | 2 |
| Second Base | 8 |
| Third Base | 1 |
| Left Field | 8 |
| Center Field | 3 |
| Right Field | 15 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Sam Crawford: the record in brief
Sam Crawford's record on this page is drawn from the season tables, which run from 1911 to 1931. By club, Crawford's seasons break down as the Brooklyn Royal Giants (1911 through 1912), the Chicago Giants (1913), the Chicago American Giants (1913 to 1929), the Detroit Stars (1919), the Kansas City Monarchs (1920 to 1923), the St. Louis Stars (1924), the Birmingham Black Barons (1925), and the Cleveland Tigers (1928), among other clubs in the table. At 200 pounds on a 6-foot-1 frame, Crawford is listed as a pitcher. Crawford threw and hit right-handed, per the bio block. The recorded birth is April 15, 1892, in Dallas, TX, USA. The given name on file is Samuel Crawford.
Crawford's career pitching line is 61 wins, 51 losses and a 3.98 ERA over 160 appearances. The totals include 461 strikeouts, 73 complete games, and 7 shutouts. The league ERA over Crawford's seasons was 3.58, so the 3.98 figure ran 11.2% worse than average.
Frequently Asked Questions about Sam Crawford
- Was Sam Crawford a pitcher?
- Yes. Sam Crawford pitched in the major leagues, recording 61 wins and 461 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Sam Crawford hit?
- Sam Crawford hit 0 career home runs with 87 hits.
- What was Sam Crawford's career batting average?
- Sam Crawford batted .190 over his career, with 87 hits in 457 at bats.
- How many RBI did Sam Crawford have?
- Sam Crawford drove in 30 runs in his career.
- What was Sam Crawford's career ERA?
- Sam Crawford finished with a 3.98 career ERA, going 61-51 with 461 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Sam Crawford have?
- Sam Crawford recorded 461 career strikeouts.