Buck Freeman
Outfielder · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1891-1907)
Buck Freeman was an outfielder who played in Major League Baseball from 1891 to 1907 for 4 teams, including the Washington Statesmen, a span of 17 seasons. In 1,126 career games, he hit .293 with 1,235 hits, 82 home runs, and 713 RBI. He also pitched in 7 games, going 3-2 with a 4.41 ERA. His career PIV β Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact β is 15,546.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Outfielder
- Bats / Throws
- L / L
- Height / Weight
- 5'9" / 169 lb
- Died
- 6/25/1949 in Wilkes-Barre, PA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1891-06-27
- Last Game
- 1907-04-20
Full name: John Frank Freeman
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,126 | 4,208 | 588 | 1,235 | 199 | 131 | 82 | 713 | 92 | 272 | 388 | .293 | .346 | .462 | .808 | 15,546 |
Career AVG .293 vs. league average .259 across their career seasons β +13.1% above league average.
Career OBP .346 vs. league average .319 across their career seasons β +8.4% above league average.
Career SLG .462 vs. league average .338 across their career seasons β +36.7% above league average.
Career OPS .808 vs. league average .657 across their career seasons β +22.9% above league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | WS9 | AA | 5 | 18 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | .222 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1898 | WAS | NL | 29 | 107 | 19 | 39 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 21 | 2 | 7 | 4 | .364 | .270 (+35%) | .333 (+27%) | .347 (+51%) | .680 (+39%) | 672.4 |
| 1899 | WAS | NL | 155 | 588 | 107 | 187 | 19 | 25 | 25 | 122 | 21 | 23 | 25 | .318 | .282 (+13%) | .343 (+6%) | .366 (+53%) | .710 (+30%) | 3220.5 |
| 1900 | BSN | NL | 117 | 418 | 58 | 126 | 19 | 13 | 6 | 65 | 10 | 25 | 28 | .301 | .279 (+8%) | .338 (+5%) | .366 (+23%) | .705 (+15%) | 1064.1 |
| 1901 | BOS | AL | 129 | 490 | 88 | 166 | 23 | 15 | 12 | 114 | 17 | 44 | 30 | .339 | .271 (+25%) | .326 (+22%) | .359 (+45%) | .686 (+34%) | 3198.7 |
| 1902 | BOS | AL | 138 | 564 | 75 | 174 | 38 | 19 | 11 | 121 | 17 | 32 | 40 | .309 | .266 (+16%) | .321 (+9%) | .343 (+46%) | .665 (+28%) | 2713.9 |
| 1903 | BOS | AL | 141 | 567 | 74 | 163 | 39 | 20 | 13 | 104 | 5 | 30 | 73 | .287 | .261 (+10%) | .316 (+3%) | .345 (+43%) | .662 (+24%) | 2229.0 |
| 1904 | BOS | AL | 157 | 597 | 64 | 167 | 20 | 19 | 7 | 84 | 7 | 32 | 90 | .280 | .246 (+13%) | .300 (+9%) | .321 (+28%) | .622 (+19%) | 1894.1 |
| 1905 | BOS | AL | 130 | 455 | 59 | 109 | 20 | 8 | 3 | 49 | 8 | 46 | 51 | .240 | .248 (-3%) | .307 (+3%) | .322 (+5%) | .629 (+4%) | 360.0 |
| 1906 | BOS | AL | 121 | 392 | 42 | 98 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 30 | 5 | 28 | 43 | .250 | .247 (+1%) | .307 (-2%) | .315 (+11%) | .622 (+5%) | 193.0 |
| 1907 | BOS | AL | 4 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | .167 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 11 seasons | 1,126 | 4,208 | 588 | 1,235 | 199 | 131 | 82 | 713 | 92 | 272 | 388 | .293 | — | — | — | — | 15,546 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | WS9 | AA | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 44.0 | 35 | 19 | 33 | 28 | 3.89 | 3.52 (-10%) | -277.6 |
| 1899 | WAS | NL | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.0 | 15 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 7.71 | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 2 seasons | 3 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 51.0 | 50 | 25 | 36 | 28 | 4.41 | — | -278 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (1123 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 557 | 2037 | 317 | 632 | 46 | 379 | .310 |
| Away | 564 | 2148 | 270 | 598 | 36 | 329 | .278 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Away | 2 | 7.0 | 15 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 10.29 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1907-04-20 | BOS | NYY | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1907-04-15 | BOS | PHA | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1907-04-13 | BOS | PHA | L | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1907-04-11 | BOS | PHA | W | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| 1906-10-06 | BOS | NYY | L | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-10-05 | BOS | NYY | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1906-10-03 | BOS | MIN | W | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-10-03 | BOS | MIN | L | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-10-02 | BOS | MIN | W | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1906-09-30 | BOS | SLA | W | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 2 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1899-09-02 | WSN | LS3 | — | 4.0 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 1899-08-22 | WSN | BLN | — | 3.0 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 256 | 106 | 2446 | 133 | 66 | 96 |
| 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3B | 6 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
| OF | 837 | 279 | 1171 | 76 | 66 | 17 |
| P | 7 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | WS9 | P | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 |
| 1898 | WAS | OF | 29 | 0 | 39 | 5 | 1 | 2 |
| 1899 | WAS | OF | 155 | 0 | 220 | 14 | 14 | 3 |
| 1899 | WAS | P | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| 1900 | BSN | 1B | 19 | 0 | 148 | 13 | 5 | 5 |
| 1900 | BSN | OF | 91 | 0 | 130 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
| 1901 | BOS | 1B | 128 | 0 | 1278 | 55 | 36 | 71 |
| 1901 | BOS | 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1901 | BOS | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1902 | BOS | OF | 138 | 0 | 222 | 15 | 14 | 3 |
| 1903 | BOS | OF | 141 | 0 | 195 | 13 | 15 | 2 |
| 1904 | BOS | OF | 157 | 157 | 216 | 14 | 11 | 4 |
| 1905 | BOS | 1B | 66 | 65 | 627 | 30 | 18 | 20 |
| 1905 | BOS | 3B | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| 1905 | BOS | OF | 57 | 56 | 68 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 1906 | BOS | 1B | 43 | 41 | 393 | 35 | 7 | 0 |
| 1906 | BOS | 3B | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| 1906 | BOS | OF | 65 | 63 | 74 | 12 | 1 | 2 |
| 1907 | BOS | OF | 3 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 7 |
| First Base | 255 |
| Second Base | 1 |
| Third Base | 6 |
| Left Field | 16 |
| Center Field | 4 |
| Right Field | 818 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative β closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Buck Freeman (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Buck Freeman: the record in brief
Buck Freeman played a first major league game on June 27, 1891 and a last one on April 20, 1907. Club by club, the record runs the Washington Statesmen (1891), the Washington Senators (1898 to 1899), the Boston Beaneaters (1900), and the Boston Americans (1901 to 1907). Freeman is listed as an outfielder at 169 pounds on a 5-foot-9 frame. The bio says Freeman both batted and threw left-handed. Freeman was born on October 30, 1871, in Catasauqua, PA, USA. Freeman's death is recorded on June 25, 1949, in Wilkes-Barre, PA, USA. Freeman's full given name, per the bio, is John Frank Freeman.
Freeman collected 1,235 hits in 4,208 at bats across 1,126 games, good for a .293 batting average; the totals also include 82 home runs, 713 RBI, and 92 stolen bases. The on-base percentage is .346 and the slugging percentage .462, for an OPS of .808.
Frequently Asked Questions about Buck Freeman
- What years did Buck Freeman play?
- Buck Freeman played in Major League Baseball from 1891 to 1907.
- Was Buck Freeman a pitcher?
- Both. Buck Freeman pitched in 7 games, going 3-2 with a 4.41 ERA, but spent most of his career as an Outfielder.
- How many home runs did Buck Freeman hit?
- Buck Freeman hit 82 career home runs with 1235 hits.
- What was Buck Freeman's career batting average?
- Buck Freeman batted .293 over his career, with 1,235 hits in 4,208 at bats.
- How many RBI did Buck Freeman have?
- Buck Freeman drove in 713 runs in his career.
- What was Buck Freeman's career ERA?
- Buck Freeman finished with a 4.41 career ERA, going 3-2 with 28 strikeouts.