Red Kress
Shortstop · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1927-1946)
Red Kress was a shortstop who played in Major League Baseball from 1927 to 1946 for 5 teams, including the St. Louis Browns, a span of 20 seasons. In 1,391 career games, he hit .286 with 1,454 hits, 89 home runs, and 799 RBI. His career PIV β Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of offensive impact β is 3,769.
- AVG (Batting Average):
- Hits divided by at bats. .300 is the traditional mark of an excellent hitter.
- HR (Home Runs):
- Hits on which the batter circled the bases and scored, almost always by clearing the outfield fence.
- RBI (Runs Batted In):
- Runs that scored as a direct result of a batter's plate appearance.
- OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging):
- On-base percentage plus slugging percentage, the quickest single summary of offensive value. .900 or better is star-level.
Data updated
- Position
- Shortstop
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'11" / 165 lb
- Died
- 11/29/1962 in Los Angeles, CA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1927-09-24
- Last Game
- 1946-07-17
Full name: Ralph Kress
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,391 | 5,087 | 691 | 1,454 | 298 | 58 | 89 | 799 | 47 | 474 | 453 | .286 | .347 | .420 | .767 | 3,769 |
Career AVG .286 vs. league average .278 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career OBP .347 vs. league average .342 across their career seasons β near league average.
Career SLG .420 vs. league average .395 across their career seasons β +6.3% above league average.
Career OPS .767 vs. league average .736 across their career seasons β near league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1927 | SLA | AL | 7 | 23 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | .304 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1928 | SLA | AL | 150 | 560 | 78 | 153 | 26 | 10 | 3 | 81 | 5 | 48 | 70 | .273 | .280 (-3%) | .342 (-3%) | .395 (-6%) | .737 (-5%) | -450.5 |
| 1929 | SLA | AL | 147 | 557 | 82 | 170 | 38 | 4 | 9 | 107 | 5 | 52 | 54 | .305 | .289 (+5%) | .353 (+3%) | .415 (+5%) | .769 (+4%) | 517.2 |
| 1930 | SLA | AL | 154 | 614 | 94 | 192 | 43 | 8 | 16 | 112 | 3 | 50 | 56 | .313 | .293 (+6%) | .354 (+3%) | .429 (+13%) | .784 (+9%) | 1131.2 |
| 1931 | SLA | AL | 150 | 605 | 87 | 188 | 46 | 8 | 16 | 114 | 3 | 46 | 48 | .311 | .276 (+12%) | .338 (+7%) | .388 (+27%) | .726 (+17%) | 1999.7 |
| 1932 | SLA | AL | 14 | 52 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 6 | .173 | .275 (-37%) | .335 (-31%) | .391 (-16%) | .726 (-23%) | -204.9 |
| 1932 | CHA | AL | 135 | 515 | 83 | 147 | 42 | 4 | 9 | 57 | 6 | 47 | 36 | .285 | .275 (+4%) | .335 (+3%) | .391 (+11%) | .726 (+8%) | -204.9 |
| 1933 | CHA | AL | 129 | 467 | 47 | 116 | 20 | 5 | 10 | 78 | 4 | 37 | 40 | .248 | .270 (-8%) | .329 (-8%) | .377 (avg) | .707 (-4%) | -332.2 |
| 1934 | CHA | AL | 8 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | .286 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1934 | WS1 | AL | 56 | 171 | 18 | 39 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 24 | 3 | 17 | 19 | .228 | .278 (-18%) | .340 (-12%) | .392 (-9%) | .733 (-11%) | 0.0 |
| 1935 | WS1 | AL | 84 | 252 | 32 | 75 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 42 | 3 | 25 | 16 | .298 | .279 (+6%) | .342 (+5%) | .399 (+1%) | .742 (+3%) | 164.2 |
| 1936 | WS1 | AL | 109 | 391 | 51 | 111 | 20 | 6 | 8 | 51 | 6 | 39 | 25 | .284 | .283 (avg) | .349 (avg) | .404 (+6%) | .753 (+3%) | 190.1 |
| 1938 | SLA | AL | 150 | 566 | 74 | 171 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 79 | 5 | 69 | 47 | .302 | .272 (+11%) | .341 (+11%) | .392 (+4%) | .734 (+7%) | 977.9 |
| 1939 | SLA | AL | 13 | 43 | 5 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 2 | .279 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| 1939 | DET | AL | 51 | 157 | 19 | 38 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 17 | 16 | .242 | .274 (-12%) | .342 (-8%) | .393 (-22%) | .735 (-15%) | 0.0 |
| 1940 | DET | AL | 33 | 99 | 13 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 12 | .222 | .267 (-17%) | .335 (-12%) | .387 (-22%) | .722 (-17%) | -274.0 |
| 1946 | NY1 | NL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .000 | β | β | β | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 17 seasons | 1,391 | 5,087 | 691 | 1,454 | 298 | 58 | 89 | 799 | 47 | 474 | 453 | .286 | — | — | — | — | 3,514 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1935 | WS1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.2 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 12.71 | β | 0.0 |
| 1946 | NY1 | NL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 12.27 | β | 0.0 |
| Career · 2 seasons | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.1 | 13 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 12.54 | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (1396 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 681 | 2475 | 323 | 692 | 33 | 391 | .280 |
| Away | 711 | 2616 | 367 | 766 | 56 | 411 | .293 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Away | 4 | 9.1 | 13 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 12.54 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946-07-17 | NY1 | PIT | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1940-07-29 | DET | PHA | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940-07-28 | DET | PHA | L | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940-07-27 | DET | PHA | W | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1940-07-27 | DET | PHA | W | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| 1940-07-26 | DET | PHA | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1940-07-25 | DET | MIN | W | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940-07-23 | DET | MIN | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940-07-21 | DET | NYY | W | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1940-07-21 | DET | NYY | W | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Last 4 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946-07-17 | NY1 | PIT | — | 3.2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 1935-07-03 | MIN | BOS | — | 2.2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1935-07-01 | MIN | BOS | — | 2.0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| 1935-06-27 | MIN | NYY | — | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 162 | 0 | 1636 | 88 | 36 | 121 |
| 2B | 59 | 0 | 138 | 166 | 7 | 38 |
| 3B | 170 | 0 | 194 | 307 | 43 | 27 |
| OF | 124 | 0 | 256 | 21 | 14 | 3 |
| P | 4 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| SS | 835 | 0 | 1761 | 2357 | 243 | 558 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1927 | SLA | SS | 7 | 0 | 12 | 25 | 1 | 4 |
| 1928 | SLA | SS | 150 | 0 | 318 | 400 | 55 | 99 |
| 1929 | SLA | SS | 146 | 0 | 312 | 441 | 43 | 94 |
| 1930 | SLA | 3B | 31 | 0 | 35 | 57 | 10 | 4 |
| 1930 | SLA | SS | 123 | 0 | 271 | 349 | 41 | 83 |
| 1931 | SLA | 1B | 10 | 0 | 94 | 10 | 4 | 8 |
| 1931 | SLA | 3B | 84 | 0 | 92 | 141 | 16 | 12 |
| 1931 | SLA | OF | 40 | 0 | 82 | 8 | 5 | 1 |
| 1931 | SLA | SS | 38 | 0 | 37 | 47 | 6 | 7 |
| 1932 | SLA | 3B | 14 | 0 | 23 | 27 | 5 | 5 |
| 1932 | CHA | 1B | 1 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 1932 | CHA | 3B | 19 | 0 | 17 | 34 | 6 | 4 |
| 1932 | CHA | OF | 64 | 0 | 139 | 12 | 7 | 2 |
| 1932 | CHA | SS | 53 | 0 | 125 | 155 | 19 | 35 |
| 1933 | CHA | 1B | 111 | 0 | 1169 | 60 | 28 | 83 |
| 1933 | CHA | OF | 8 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1934 | CHA | 2B | 3 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1934 | WS1 | 1B | 30 | 0 | 291 | 11 | 2 | 16 |
| 1934 | WS1 | 2B | 6 | 0 | 18 | 15 | 0 | 4 |
| 1934 | WS1 | 3B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1934 | WS1 | OF | 10 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1934 | WS1 | SS | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| 1935 | WS1 | 1B | 5 | 0 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
| 1935 | WS1 | 2B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1935 | WS1 | OF | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1935 | WS1 | P | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1935 | WS1 | SS | 53 | 0 | 118 | 204 | 12 | 53 |
| 1936 | WS1 | 1B | 5 | 0 | 37 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| 1936 | WS1 | 2B | 33 | 0 | 86 | 100 | 1 | 21 |
| 1936 | WS1 | SS | 64 | 0 | 143 | 212 | 28 | 52 |
| 1938 | SLA | SS | 150 | 0 | 321 | 388 | 26 | 100 |
| 1939 | SLA | SS | 13 | 0 | 27 | 29 | 4 | 10 |
| 1939 | DET | 2B | 16 | 0 | 29 | 47 | 6 | 13 |
| 1939 | DET | 3B | 4 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| 1939 | DET | SS | 25 | 0 | 48 | 69 | 5 | 15 |
| 1940 | DET | 3B | 17 | 0 | 20 | 41 | 5 | 1 |
| 1940 | DET | SS | 12 | 0 | 25 | 33 | 3 | 5 |
| 1946 | NY1 | P | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 4 |
| First Base | 162 |
| Second Base | 59 |
| Third Base | 174 |
| Shortstop | 830 |
| Left Field | 22 |
| Right Field | 103 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1929 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | SS |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 19th | 3.0 | 80 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative β closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Red Kress (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Red Kress: the record in brief
September 24, 1927 and July 17, 1946 bracket Red Kress's time in the majors: the debut and the last game on record. By club, Kress's seasons break down as the St. Louis Browns (1927 to 1939), the Chicago White Sox (1932 to 1934), the Washington Senators (1934 to 1936), the Detroit Tigers (1939 through 1940), and the New York Giants (1946). Kress played primarily as a shortstop and batted and threw right-handed. The bio adds a birth date on January 2, 1905, in Columbia, CA, USA and a listed size of 5 feet, 11 inches and 165 pounds. Kress died on November 29, 1962, in Los Angeles, CA, USA. The given name on file is Ralph Kress.
In 1,391 games and 5,087 at bats, Kress batted .286 with 1,454 hits, adding 89 home runs, 799 RBI, and 47 stolen bases. The on-base percentage is .347 and the slugging percentage .420, for an OPS of .767.
Frequently Asked Questions about Red Kress
- What years did Red Kress play?
- Red Kress played in Major League Baseball from 1927 to 1946.
- Was Red Kress a pitcher?
- No. Red Kress was a position player (Shortstop), though he did pitch in 4 career games.
- How many home runs did Red Kress hit?
- Red Kress hit 89 career home runs with 1,454 hits.
- What teams did Red Kress play for?
- Red Kress played for 5 teams: the St. Louis Browns (1927β1932, 1938β1939), the Chicago White Sox (1932β1934), the Washington Senators (1934β1936), the Detroit Tigers (1939β1940), and the New York Giants (1946).
- What were Red Kress's career stats?
- In 1,391 games, Red Kress had 1,454 hits, 89 home runs, 799 RBI, 691 runs, and 47 stolen bases, with a .286 batting average.
- What position did Red Kress play?
- Red Kress played primarily as a shortstop, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Red Kress and how much did he weigh?
- Red Kress was listed at 5 feet 11 inches and 165 pounds.
- How many home runs did Red Kress hit each season?
- Red Kress's home runs by season: 1 in 1927, 3 in 1928, 9 in 1929, 16 in 1930, 16 in 1931, 11 in 1932, 10 in 1933, 4 in 1934, 2 in 1935, 8 in 1936, 7 in 1938, 1 in 1939, 1 in 1940, and 0 in 1946. His most in one season was 16, in 1930 and 1931.
- What was Red Kress's career batting average?
- Red Kress batted .286 over his career, with 1,454 hits in 5,087 at bats.
- How many RBI did Red Kress have?
- Red Kress drove in 799 runs in his career.
- What was Red Kress's career ERA?
- Red Kress finished with a 12.54 career ERA, going 0-0 with 6 strikeouts.
- Is Red Kress in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Red Kress has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.