Red Ruffing

Pitcher · Career Stats, Hall of Fame Bio & Records (1924-1947)

Red Ruffing was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1924 to 1947 for the Boston Red Sox, the New York Yankees, and the Chicago White Sox, a span of 24 seasons. Across 624 career appearances, he went 273-225 with a 3.80 ERA and 1,987 strikeouts. He also batted .269 with 36 home runs. Red Ruffing was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1967 and was a 6-time All-Star. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 17431.8.

W (Wins):
Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
ERA (Earned Run Average):
Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
SO (Strikeouts):
For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.

Data updated

⭐ Hall of Fame 1967
W–L 273–225
ERA 3.80
WHIP 1.34
SO 1,987
Pitcher PIV 17431.8
Position
Pitcher
Bats / Throws
R / R
Height / Weight
6'1" / 205 lb
Born
5/3/1905 in Granville, IL, USA
Died
2/17/1986 in Mayfield Heights, OH, USA
MLB Debut
1924-05-31
Last Game
1947-09-15
Hall of Fame
Inducted 1967 (BBWAA)
Awards
6× All-Star

Full name: Charles Herbert Ruffing

Career Pitching Statistics

Red Ruffing — Career Pitching Statistics
W L G GS CG SHO SV IP H ER HR BB SO ERA Pitcher PIV
273 225 624 536 335 45 16 4344.0 4,284 1,833 254 1,541 1,987 3.80 17431.8

Career ERA 3.80 vs. league average 4.17 across their career seasons — 8.9% better than league average.

Season-by-Season Pitching

Pitching Career Arc

Click a stat to plot it across every season.

Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.

Career Batting Statistics

Red Ruffing — Career Batting Statistics
G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI SB BB SO AVG OBP SLG OPS PIV
882 1,937 207 521 98 13 36 273 1 97 266 .269 .306 .389 .695 -1,326

Career AVG .269 vs. league average .275 across their career seasons — near league average.

Career OBP .306 vs. league average .340 across their career seasons — 10.2% below league average.

Career SLG .389 vs. league average .390 across their career seasons — near league average.

Career OPS .695 vs. league average .730 across their career seasons — near league average.

Season-by-Season Batting

Career Arc

Click a stat to plot it across every season.

Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.

Postseason Statistics

Playoff Career Batting

Red Ruffing — Playoff Career Batting
G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO AVG
14 34 1 6 1 0 0 4 3 6 .176

Playoff Batting by Year

Red Ruffing — Playoff Batting by Year
Year Round Team G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO AVG
1942 WS NYA 4 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 .222
1941 WS NYA 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000
1939 WS NYA 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 .333
1938 WS NYA 2 6 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 .167
1937 WS NYA 1 4 0 2 1 0 0 3 0 0 .500
1936 WS NYA 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 .000
1932 WS NYA 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 .000

Playoff Career Pitching

Red Ruffing — Playoff Career Pitching
W L G GS SV IP H ER BB SO ERA
7 2 10 10 0 85.2 74 25 27 61 2.63

Playoff Pitching by Year

Red Ruffing — Playoff Pitching by Year
Year Round Team W L G GS SV IP H ER BB SO ERA
1942 WS NYA 1 1 2 2 0 17.2 14 8 7 11 4.08
1941 WS NYA 1 0 1 1 0 9.0 6 1 3 5 1.00
1939 WS NYA 1 0 1 1 0 9.0 4 1 1 4 1.00
1938 WS NYA 2 0 2 2 0 18.0 17 3 2 11 1.50
1937 WS NYA 1 0 1 1 0 9.0 7 1 3 8 1.00
1936 WS NYA 0 1 2 2 0 14.0 16 8 5 12 5.14
1932 WS NYA 1 0 1 1 0 9.0 10 3 6 10 3.00

Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).

Batting — Home / Away

Red Ruffing — Batting — Home / Away
SplitGABRHHRRBIAVG
Home44697110225014137.257
Away43696510527122134.281

Pitching — Home / Away

Red Ruffing — Pitching — Home / Away
SplitGIPHERBBSOERA
Home3132323.0212481975511163.17
Away3112018.1216110047888764.48

Last 10 Games — Batting

Red Ruffing — Last 10 Games — Batting
DateTmOppResABRH2B3BHRRBIBBSO
1947-09-15 CHWBOSL 200000000
1947-09-07 CHWCLEL 311000100
1947-08-31 CHWCLEW 301000100
1947-08-24 CHWNYYL 111000000
1947-08-22 CHWBOSL 100000000
1947-08-08 CHWDETW 101000100
1947-08-07 CHWSLAW 401000002
1947-07-27 CHWNYYL 100000000
1947-07-20 CHWPHAW 400000000
1947-07-17 CHWBOSL 100000001

Last 10 Games — Pitching

Red Ruffing — Last 10 Games — Pitching
DateTmOppDecIPHRERBBSOHR
1947-09-15 CHWBOS L 7.01277223
1947-09-07 CHWCLE L 9.0732031
1947-08-31 CHWCLE W 7.2511130
1947-08-24 CHWNYY L 5.01097302
1947-08-07 CHWSLA W 6.0633310
1947-07-27 CHWNYY L 2.1766300
1947-07-20 CHWPHA W 8.0744100
1947-07-16 CHWBOS L 7.0855221
1947-05-04 CHWPHA — 1.0111100
1946-06-29 NYYPHA L 5.0411011

Fielding Statistics

Career Fielding Totals by Position

Red Ruffing — Career Fielding Totals by Position
Position G GS PO A E DP
OF 3 0 2 0 0 0
P 624 0 153 677 27 51

Season-by-Season Fielding

Career Games by Position

Position Diamond

Circle size = games played at each position.

Red Ruffing Stats, Bio & Career Records
Position Games
Pitcher 624
Left Field 2
Right Field 1

Award Voting History

Red Ruffing — Award Voting History
Year Award League Finish Points Won Points Max Votes First
1941 Most Valuable Player AL 25th 2.0 336 0
1939 Most Valuable Player AL 5th 116.0 336 0
1938 Most Valuable Player AL 4th 146.0 336 0
1937 Most Valuable Player AL 8th 18.0 80 0

Most Similar Players

Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.

Career Spans

Red Ruffing (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.

  1. 98
    Burleigh Grimes HOF
    270-212, 3.53 ERA
  2. 97
    Early Wynn HOF
    300-244, 3.54 ERA
  3. 90
    Joe Niekro
    221-204, 3.59 ERA
  4. 84
    Jerry Reuss
    220-191, 3.64 ERA
  5. 83
    Dennis Martinez
    245-193, 3.70 ERA
  6. 75
    Jack Morris HOF
    254-186, 3.90 ERA

Red Ruffing: the record in brief

May 31, 1924 and September 15, 1947 bracket Red Ruffing's time in the majors: the debut and the last game on record. Ruffing played for the Boston Red Sox (1924 to 1930), the New York Yankees (1930 through 1946), and the Chicago White Sox (1947). Ruffing is listed as a pitcher at 6 feet, 1 inch and 205 pounds. The bio says Ruffing threw and hit right-handed. Ruffing was born on May 3, 1905, in Granville, IL, USA. The bio records the death on February 17, 1986, in Mayfield Heights, OH, USA. Red Ruffing was the playing name; the full given name is Charles Herbert.

Ruffing pitched in 624 games, starting 536, and finished with a 273-225 record and 3.80 ERA. The same table counts 1,987 strikeouts, 335 complete games, 45 shutouts, and 16 saves. That 3.80 ERA compares with a 4.17 league average across the same seasons, 8.9% better. Ruffing won 21 games in 1938, the most of any season listed.

Frequently Asked Questions about Red Ruffing

What years did Red Ruffing play?
Red Ruffing played in Major League Baseball from 1924 to 1947.
Was Red Ruffing a pitcher?
Yes. Red Ruffing pitched in the major leagues, recording 273 wins and 1987 strikeouts.
How many home runs did Red Ruffing hit?
Red Ruffing hit 36 career home runs with 521 hits.
Is Red Ruffing in the Hall of Fame?
Yes. Red Ruffing was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1967.
What was Red Ruffing's career batting average?
Red Ruffing batted .269 over his career, with 521 hits in 1,937 at bats.
How many RBI did Red Ruffing have?
Red Ruffing drove in 273 runs in his career.