Red Ruffing
⭐ Hall of Fame 1967
Born: 5/3/1905 in Granville, IL, USA
Died: 2/17/1986 in Mayfield Heights, OH, USA
MLB Debut: 1924-05-31 | Final Game: 1947-09-15
Bats: R | Throws: R | Height: 6'1" | Weight: 205 lbs
Full name: Charles Herbert Ruffing
Biography
Red Ruffing, born in 1905, was a prominent pitcher who made a significant impact in Major League Baseball from 1924 until his retirement in 1947. Over the course of his career, Ruffing compiled a record of 273-225, showcasing his ability to not only win games but also to endure through the rigors of a lengthy career. With an earned run average (ERA) of 3.8 and 1,987 strikeouts, he established himself as one of the era's most reliable pitchers, contributing to his teams' successes during a time when pitching was pivotal in the game.
Ruffing was selected as an All-Star six times, reflecting his standing among the best in the league. His induction into the Hall of Fame in 1967 solidified his legacy as one of the greats of the sport. Known for his durability and skill, Ruffing played a crucial role in shaping the pitching landscape of his time, contributing to the evolution of the game during the pre- and post-war years. His legacy continues to resonate, underscoring the importance of consistent performance and excellence on the mound.
Career Pitching Statistics
| W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 273 | 225 | 624 | 536 | 335 | 45 | 16 | 4344.0 | 4284 | 1833 | 254 | 1541 | 1987 | 3.80 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Pitching
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | BOS | AL | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23.0 | 29 | 17 | 9 | 10 | 6.65 | 179.6 |
| 1925 | BOS | AL | 9 | 18 | 37 | 27 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 217.3 | 253 | 121 | 75 | 64 | 5.01 | 837.4 |
| 1926 | BOS | AL | 6 | 15 | 37 | 22 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 166.0 | 169 | 81 | 68 | 58 | 4.39 | 312.5 |
| 1927 | BOS | AL | 5 | 13 | 26 | 18 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 158.3 | 160 | 82 | 87 | 77 | 4.66 | -1343.9 |
| 1928 | BOS | AL | 10 | 25 | 42 | 34 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 289.3 | 303 | 125 | 96 | 118 | 3.89 | 3572.6 |
| 1929 | BOS | AL | 9 | 22 | 35 | 30 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 244.3 | 280 | 132 | 118 | 109 | 4.86 | -1107.7 |
| 1930 | BOS | AL | 0 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 24.0 | 32 | 17 | 6 | 14 | 6.38 | 638.9 |
| 1930 | NYY | AL | 15 | 5 | 34 | 25 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 197.7 | 200 | 91 | 62 | 117 | 4.14 | - |
| 1931 | NYY | AL | 16 | 14 | 37 | 30 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 237.0 | 240 | 116 | 87 | 132 | 4.41 | - |
| 1932 | NYY | AL | 18 | 7 | 35 | 29 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 259.0 | 219 | 89 | 115 | 190 | 3.09 | - |
| 1933 | NYY | AL | 9 | 14 | 35 | 28 | 18 | 0 | 3 | 235.0 | 230 | 102 | 93 | 122 | 3.91 | - |
| 1934 | NYY | AL | 19 | 11 | 36 | 31 | 19 | 5 | 0 | 256.3 | 232 | 112 | 104 | 149 | 3.93 | - |
| 1935 | NYY | AL | 16 | 11 | 30 | 29 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 222.0 | 201 | 77 | 76 | 81 | 3.12 | - |
| 1936 | NYY | AL | 20 | 12 | 33 | 33 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 271.0 | 274 | 116 | 90 | 102 | 3.85 | - |
| 1937 | NYY | AL | 20 | 7 | 31 | 31 | 22 | 4 | 0 | 256.3 | 242 | 85 | 68 | 131 | 2.98 | - |
| 1938 | NYY | AL | 21 | 7 | 31 | 31 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 247.3 | 246 | 91 | 82 | 127 | 3.31 | - |
| 1939 | NYY | AL | 21 | 7 | 28 | 28 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 233.3 | 211 | 76 | 75 | 95 | 2.93 | - |
| 1940 | NYY | AL | 15 | 12 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 226.0 | 218 | 85 | 76 | 97 | 3.38 | - |
| 1941 | NYY | AL | 15 | 6 | 23 | 23 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 185.7 | 177 | 73 | 54 | 60 | 3.54 | - |
| 1942 | NYY | AL | 14 | 7 | 24 | 24 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 193.7 | 183 | 69 | 41 | 80 | 3.21 | - |
| 1945 | NYY | AL | 7 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 87.3 | 85 | 28 | 20 | 24 | 2.89 | - |
| 1946 | NYY | AL | 5 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 61.0 | 37 | 12 | 23 | 19 | 1.77 | - |
| 1947 | CHW | AL | 3 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 53.0 | 63 | 36 | 16 | 11 | 6.11 | - |
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 882 | 1937 | 207 | 521 | 98 | 13 | 36 | 273 | 1 | 97 | 266 | 0.269 | 0.306 | 0.389 | 0.695 | -1680.5 |
Season-by-Season Batting
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | BOS | AL | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.143 | 0.0 |
| 1925 | BOS | AL | 37 | 79 | 6 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 0.215 | -427.2 |
| 1926 | BOS | AL | 37 | 51 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 0.196 | -287.3 |
| 1927 | BOS | AL | 29 | 55 | 5 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.255 | -177.2 |
| 1928 | BOS | AL | 60 | 121 | 12 | 38 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 0.314 | 164.8 |
| 1929 | BOS | AL | 60 | 114 | 9 | 35 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0.307 | -47.6 |
| 1930 | BOS | AL | 6 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.273 | 0.0 |
| 1930 | NYY | AL | 52 | 99 | 15 | 37 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 21 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0.374 | 0.0 |
| 1931 | NYY | AL | 48 | 109 | 14 | 36 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0.330 | 232.4 |
| 1932 | NYY | AL | 55 | 124 | 20 | 38 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 0.306 | 114.1 |
| 1933 | NYY | AL | 55 | 115 | 10 | 29 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 15 | 0.252 | -189.5 |
| 1934 | NYY | AL | 45 | 113 | 11 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 0.248 | -382.4 |
| 1935 | NYY | AL | 50 | 109 | 13 | 37 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0.339 | 260.3 |
| 1936 | NYY | AL | 53 | 127 | 14 | 37 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 22 | 0 | 11 | 12 | 0.291 | 128.0 |
| 1937 | NYY | AL | 54 | 129 | 11 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 13 | 24 | 0.202 | -672.5 |
| 1938 | NYY | AL | 45 | 107 | 12 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 0 | 17 | 21 | 0.224 | -95.5 |
| 1939 | NYY | AL | 44 | 114 | 12 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 7 | 18 | 0.307 | -120.2 |
| 1940 | NYY | AL | 33 | 89 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0.124 | -796.6 |
| 1941 | NYY | AL | 38 | 89 | 10 | 27 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 0.303 | 178.7 |
| 1942 | NYY | AL | 30 | 80 | 8 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 0.250 | -71.6 |
| 1945 | NYY | AL | 21 | 46 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.217 | 0.0 |
| 1946 | NYY | AL | 8 | 25 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0.120 | 0.0 |
| 1947 | CHW | AL | 14 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0.208 | 0.0 |
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | 34 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 0.176 |
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1942 | WS | NYA | 4 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.222 |
| 1941 | WS | NYA | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 |
| 1939 | WS | NYA | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.333 |
| 1938 | WS | NYA | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.167 |
| 1937 | WS | NYA | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.500 |
| 1936 | WS | NYA | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0.000 |
| 1932 | WS | NYA | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.000 |
Playoff Career Pitching
| W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | 2 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 85.7 | 74 | 25 | 27 | 61 | 2.63 |
Playoff Pitching by Year
| Year | Round | Team | W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1942 | WS | NYA | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 17.7 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 4.08 |
| 1941 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 1.00 |
| 1939 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1.00 |
| 1938 | WS | NYA | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 18.0 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 1.50 |
| 1937 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 1.00 |
| 1936 | WS | NYA | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 14.0 | 16 | 8 | 5 | 12 | 5.14 |
| 1932 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 3.00 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OF | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| P | 624 | 0 | 153 | 677 | 27 | 51 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | BOS | P | 8 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | BOS | P | 37 | 0 | 7 | 50 | 1 | 3 |
| 1926 | BOS | P | 37 | 0 | 10 | 34 | 1 | 2 |
| 1927 | BOS | P | 26 | 0 | 8 | 36 | 1 | 1 |
| 1928 | BOS | P | 42 | 0 | 7 | 51 | 3 | 4 |
| 1929 | BOS | P | 35 | 0 | 7 | 46 | 3 | 1 |
| 1929 | BOS | OF | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1930 | BOS | P | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1930 | NYA | P | 34 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 2 | 0 |
| 1931 | NYA | P | 37 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 0 | 1 |
| 1931 | NYA | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1932 | NYA | P | 35 | 0 | 4 | 38 | 2 | 4 |
| 1933 | NYA | P | 35 | 0 | 8 | 45 | 2 | 5 |
| 1934 | NYA | P | 36 | 0 | 10 | 32 | 3 | 2 |
| 1935 | NYA | P | 30 | 0 | 17 | 26 | 0 | 3 |
| 1936 | NYA | P | 33 | 0 | 13 | 56 | 1 | 6 |
| 1937 | NYA | P | 31 | 0 | 9 | 28 | 1 | 2 |
| 1938 | NYA | P | 31 | 0 | 11 | 34 | 0 | 2 |
| 1939 | NYA | P | 28 | 0 | 8 | 32 | 2 | 2 |
| 1940 | NYA | P | 30 | 0 | 6 | 30 | 2 | 2 |
| 1941 | NYA | P | 23 | 0 | 7 | 21 | 0 | 3 |
| 1942 | NYA | P | 24 | 0 | 8 | 30 | 1 | 5 |
| 1945 | NYA | P | 11 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 1 | 1 |
| 1946 | NYA | P | 8 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| 1947 | CHA | P | 9 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 |
Career Games by Position
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 624 |
| Left Field | 2 |
| Right Field | 1 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1941 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P3 |
| 1939 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P2 |
| 1939 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P4 |
| 1939 | TSN All-Star | P |
| 1938 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P1 |
| 1938 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P1 |
| 1938 | TSN All-Star | P |
| 1937 | TSN All-Star | P |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1941 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 25th | 2.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1939 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 5th | 116.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1938 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 4th | 146.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1937 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 8th | 18.0 | 80 | 0 |