Yellow Horse Morris
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records
Yellow Horse Morris was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball for the Kansas City Monarchs, the Detroit Stars, and the Chicago American Giants. Across 122 career appearances, he went 44-33 with a 4.09 ERA and 245 strikeouts. He also batted .219 with 5 home runs. His totals include Negro Leagues seasons, which MLB recognized as major league in 2020.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'8" / 180 lb
- Died
- 9/6/1959 in San Francisco, CA, USA
Full name: John Harold Goodwin Morris
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | KCM | NNL | 5 | 4 | 18 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 88.2 | 66 | 33 | 33 | 25 | 3.35 | 4.13 (+19%) | -208.4 |
| 1925 | DS | NNL | 6 | 5 | 20 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 84.0 | 74 | 47 | 42 | 29 | 5.04 | 4.55 (-11%) | -5.6 |
| 1926 | DS | NNL | 8 | 7 | 30 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 147.2 | 176 | 94 | 57 | 63 | 5.73 | 4.11 (-40%) | -2669.3 |
| 1927 | DS | NNL | 14 | 8 | 27 | 17 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 183.0 | 182 | 69 | 66 | 79 | 3.39 | 4.08 (+17%) | -1335.0 |
| 1929 | CAG | NNL | 8 | 5 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 119.0 | 100 | 29 | 32 | 28 | 2.19 | 4.60 (+52%) | 1499.6 |
| 1930 | CAG | NNL | 3 | 4 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 59.0 | 69 | 38 | 22 | 21 | 5.80 | 4.80 (-21%) | 439.7 |
| Career · 6 seasons | 44 | 33 | 122 | 69 | 40 | 6 | 5 | 681.1 | 667 | 310 | 252 | 245 | 4.09 | — | -2,279 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141 | 269 | 34 | 59 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 30 | 1 | 27 | 2 | .219 | .298 | .338 | .636 | -238 |
Career AVG .219 vs. league average .286 across their career seasons — 23.3% below league average.
Career OBP .298 vs. league average .349 across their career seasons — 14.7% below league average.
Career SLG .338 vs. league average .404 across their career seasons — 16.2% below league average.
Career OPS .636 vs. league average .753 across their career seasons — 15.5% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | KCM | NNL | 19 | 39 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .205 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1925 | DS | NNL | 21 | 31 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .258 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1926 | DS | NNL | 38 | 68 | 11 | 17 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 1 | .250 | .279 (-11%) | .345 (-2%) | .390 (+13%) | .735 (+6%) | 57.0 |
| 1927 | DS | NNL | 28 | 67 | 6 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 0 | .179 | .282 (-37%) | .344 (-20%) | .392 (-35%) | .736 (-28%) | -294.8 |
| 1929 | CAG | NNL | 22 | 43 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | .209 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1930 | CAG | NNL | 13 | 21 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | .238 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 6 seasons | 141 | 269 | 34 | 59 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 30 | 1 | 27 | 2 | .219 | — | — | — | — | -238 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 |
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | NWS | KCM | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 |
Playoff Career Pitching
| W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
Playoff Pitching by Year
Game Log & Splits
Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | — |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 1 | 9.0 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0.00 |
Last 1 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1929-06-09 | CAG | SSN | L | 9.0 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2B | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 3B | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| OF | 7 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| P | 122 | 69 | 26 | 189 | 10 | 10 |
| SS | 5 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | KCM | OF | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1924 | KCM | P | 18 | 9 | 2 | 27 | 4 | 1 |
| 1925 | DS | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1925 | DS | P | 20 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1926 | DS | 2B | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1926 | DS | 3B | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1926 | DS | OF | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1926 | DS | P | 30 | 13 | 7 | 46 | 3 | 6 |
| 1926 | DS | SS | 5 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
| 1927 | DS | P | 27 | 17 | 9 | 59 | 2 | 2 |
| 1929 | CAG | OF | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1929 | CAG | P | 15 | 13 | 4 | 37 | 0 | 1 |
| 1930 | CAG | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1930 | CAG | P | 12 | 8 | 4 | 20 | 1 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 122 |
| Second Base | 1 |
| Third Base | 1 |
| Shortstop | 5 |
| Left Field | 1 |
| Center Field | 1 |
| Right Field | 5 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Yellow Horse Morris: the record in brief
Yellow Horse Morris's record on this page is drawn from the season tables, which run from 1924 to 1930. Club by club, the record runs the Kansas City Monarchs (1924), the Detroit Stars (1925 through 1927), and the Chicago American Giants (1929 to 1930). At 5'8" and 180 pounds, Morris is listed as a pitcher. Morris both batted and threw right-handed, per the bio block. The recorded birth is February 24, 1902, in Little Rock, AR, USA. The bio records the death on September 6, 1959, in San Francisco, CA, USA. Yellow Horse Morris was the playing name; the full given name is John Harold Goodwin.
Morris went 44-33 with a 4.09 ERA in 122 games, 69 of them starts. The totals include 245 strikeouts, 40 complete games, and 6 shutouts. Against a 4.37 league ERA for the same years, Morris was 6.3% better. The best win total was 14, in 1927.
Frequently Asked Questions about Yellow Horse Morris
- Was Yellow Horse Morris a pitcher?
- Yes. Yellow Horse Morris pitched in the major leagues, recording 44 wins and 245 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Yellow Horse Morris hit?
- Yellow Horse Morris hit 5 career home runs with 59 hits.
- What teams did Yellow Horse Morris play for?
- Yellow Horse Morris played for 3 teams: the Kansas City Monarchs (1924), the Detroit Stars (1925–1927), and the Chicago American Giants (1929–1930).
- What were Yellow Horse Morris's career stats?
- In 122 games, Yellow Horse Morris went 44-33 with a 4.09 ERA, 245 strikeouts, 681.1 innings pitched, and 5 saves. At the plate he had 59 hits and 5 home runs.
- What position did Yellow Horse Morris play?
- Yellow Horse Morris played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Yellow Horse Morris and how much did he weigh?
- Yellow Horse Morris was listed at 5 feet 8 inches and 180 pounds.
- What was Yellow Horse Morris's career ERA?
- Yellow Horse Morris finished with a 4.09 career ERA, going 44-33 with 245 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Yellow Horse Morris have?
- Yellow Horse Morris recorded 245 career strikeouts.
- Is Yellow Horse Morris in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Yellow Horse Morris has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.