Lee Smith
Pitcher · Career Stats, Hall of Fame Bio & Records (1980-1997)
Lee Smith was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1980 to 1997 for 8 teams, including the Chicago Cubs, a span of 18 seasons. Across 1,022 career appearances, he went 71-92 with a 3.03 ERA, 1,251 strikeouts, and 478 saves. Lee Smith was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2019 and was a 7-time All-Star and a 3-time Reliever of the Year. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 33335.5.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 6'5" / 220 lb
- MLB Debut
- 1980-09-01
- Last Game
- 1997-07-02
- Hall of Fame
- Inducted 2019 (BBWAA)
- Awards
- 7× All-Star · 3× Reliever of the Year
Full name: Lee Arthur Smith
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | CHN | NL | 2 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.2 | 21 | 7 | 14 | 17 | 2.91 | 3.84 (+24%) | 391.9 |
| 1981 | CHN | NL | 3 | 6 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 66.2 | 57 | 26 | 31 | 50 | 3.51 | 3.58 (+2%) | 1103.7 |
| 1982 | CHN | NL | 2 | 5 | 72 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 117.0 | 105 | 35 | 37 | 99 | 2.69 | 3.86 (+30%) | 3766.6 |
| 1983 | CHN | NL | 4 | 10 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 103.1 | 70 | 19 | 41 | 91 | 1.65 | 3.87 (+57%) | 2718.0 |
| 1984 | CHN | NL | 9 | 7 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 101.0 | 98 | 41 | 35 | 86 | 3.65 | 3.81 (+4%) | 2407.1 |
| 1985 | CHN | NL | 7 | 4 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 97.2 | 87 | 33 | 32 | 112 | 3.04 | 3.89 (+22%) | 3215.7 |
| 1986 | CHN | NL | 9 | 9 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 90.1 | 69 | 31 | 42 | 93 | 3.09 | 3.97 (+22%) | 1974.4 |
| 1987 | CHN | NL | 4 | 10 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 83.2 | 84 | 29 | 32 | 96 | 3.12 | 4.29 (+27%) | 4145.5 |
| 1988 | BOS | AL | 4 | 5 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 83.2 | 72 | 26 | 37 | 96 | 2.80 | 3.73 (+25%) | 1721.9 |
| 1989 | BOS | AL | 6 | 1 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 70.2 | 53 | 28 | 33 | 96 | 3.57 | 3.71 (+4%) | 2078.7 |
| 1990 | BOS | AL | 2 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 14.1 | 13 | 3 | 9 | 17 | 1.88 | 3.86 (+51%) | 554.0 |
| 1990 | SLN | NL | 3 | 4 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 68.2 | 58 | 16 | 20 | 70 | 2.10 | 3.86 (+46%) | 2872.7 |
| 1991 | SLN | NL | 6 | 3 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 73.0 | 70 | 19 | 13 | 67 | 2.34 | 3.91 (+40%) | 2716.5 |
| 1992 | SLN | NL | 4 | 9 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 75.0 | 62 | 26 | 26 | 60 | 3.12 | 3.75 (+17%) | 1578.3 |
| 1993 | SLN | NL | 2 | 4 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 50.0 | 49 | 25 | 9 | 49 | 4.50 | 4.19 (-7%) | -297.2 |
| 1993 | NYA | AL | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8.0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 0.00 | — | 0.0 |
| 1994 | BAL | AL | 1 | 4 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 38.1 | 34 | 14 | 11 | 42 | 3.29 | 4.51 (+27%) | 653.2 |
| 1995 | CAL | AL | 0 | 5 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 49.1 | 42 | 19 | 25 | 43 | 3.47 | 4.45 (+22%) | 896.3 |
| 1996 | CAL | AL | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.0 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2.45 | 4.61 (+47%) | 471.9 |
| 1996 | CIN | NL | 3 | 4 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 44.1 | 49 | 20 | 23 | 35 | 4.06 | 4.61 (+12%) | 247.5 |
| 1997 | MON | NL | 0 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 21.2 | 28 | 14 | 8 | 15 | 5.82 | 4.39 (-32%) | 119.0 |
| Career · 21 seasons | 71 | 92 | 1,022 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 478 | 1,289.1 | 1,133 | 434 | 486 | 1,251 | 3.03 | — | 33,335 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,023 | 64 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 42 | .047 | .090 | .094 | .183 | 0 |
Career AVG .047 vs. league average .261 across their career seasons — 82.0% below league average.
Career OBP .090 vs. league average .328 across their career seasons — 72.7% below league average.
Career SLG .094 vs. league average .396 across their career seasons — 76.3% below league average.
Career OPS .183 vs. league average .723 across their career seasons — 74.6% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | CHN | NL | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1981 | CHN | NL | 40 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1982 | CHN | NL | 72 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | .062 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1983 | CHN | NL | 66 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | .111 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1984 | CHN | NL | 69 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | .077 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1985 | CHN | NL | 65 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1986 | CHN | NL | 66 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1987 | CHN | NL | 63 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1988 | BOS | AL | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1989 | BOS | AL | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1990 | BOS | AL | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1990 | SLN | NL | 53 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1991 | SLN | NL | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1992 | SLN | NL | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1993 | SLN | NL | 55 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1993 | NYA | AL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1994 | BAL | AL | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1995 | CAL | AL | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1996 | CAL | AL | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1996 | CIN | NL | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1997 | MON | NL | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 21 seasons | 1,023 | 64 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 42 | .047 | — | — | — | — | 0 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (2045 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 543 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | .037 |
| Away | 480 | 37 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .054 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 542 | 696.2 | 637 | 244 | 231 | 693 | 3.15 |
| Away | 480 | 592.2 | 496 | 190 | 255 | 558 | 2.89 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997-07-02 | WSN | TOR | — | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997-06-28 | WSN | MIA | — | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1997-06-24 | WSN | CIN | — | 0.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997-06-17 | WSN | BAL | — | 1.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1997-06-10 | WSN | PHI | SV | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1997-06-04 | WSN | ATL | — | 1.0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997-05-30 | WSN | PIT | — | 0.1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1997-05-27 | WSN | NYN | SV | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997-05-25 | WSN | PIT | — | 0.0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1997-05-22 | WSN | PIT | — | 1.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | CHN | P | 18 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1981 | CHN | P | 40 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| 1982 | CHN | P | 72 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 2 |
| 1983 | CHN | P | 66 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| 1984 | CHN | P | 69 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 2 |
| 1985 | CHN | P | 65 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| 1986 | CHN | P | 66 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 2 |
| 1987 | CHN | P | 62 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 1988 | BOS | P | 64 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| 1989 | BOS | P | 64 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1990 | BOS | P | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1990 | SLN | P | 53 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1991 | SLN | P | 67 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | SLN | P | 70 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| 1993 | SLN | P | 55 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | NYA | P | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994 | BAL | P | 41 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1995 | CAL | P | 52 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | CAL | P | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | CIN | P | 43 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| 1997 | MON | P | 25 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 1023 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | Reliever of the Year Award | |
| 1994 | TSN Fireman of the Year | |
| 1993 | Player of the Week | Week of 1993-06-26 |
| 1992 | Player of the Week | Week of 1992-08-29 |
| 1992 | Reliever of the Year Award | |
| 1992 | TSN Fireman of the Year | |
| 1991 | Pitcher of the Month | April |
| 1991 | Player of the Week | Week of 1991-09-28 |
| 1991 | Reliever of the Year Award | |
| 1991 | TSN Fireman of the Year | |
| 1983 | TSN Fireman of the Year |
Salary History
| Year | Team | League | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | MON | NL | $400,000 |
| 1996 | CAL | AL | $2,100,000 |
| 1995 | CAL | AL | $2,561,113 |
| 1994 | BAL | AL | $2,025,000 |
| 1993 | SLN | NL | $2,691,667 |
| 1992 | SLN | NL | $2,791,667 |
| 1991 | SLN | NL | $2,791,666 |
| 1990 | BOS | AL | $1,200,000 |
| 1989 | BOS | AL | $1,425,000 |
| 1988 | BOS | AL | $850,000 |
| 1987 | CHN | NL | $840,000 |
| 1986 | CHN | NL | $720,000 |
| 1985 | CHN | NL | $670,000 |
| Total Career Earnings | $21,066,113 | ||
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | Cy Young Award | AL | 5th | 1.0 | 140 | 0 |
| 1994 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 14th | 18.0 | 392 | 0 |
| 1992 | Cy Young Award | NL | 4th | 3.0 | 120 | 0 |
| 1991 | Cy Young Award | NL | 2nd | 60.0 | 120 | 4 |
| 1991 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 8th | 89.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1988 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 21th | 4.0 | 392 | 0 |
| 1983 | Cy Young Award | NL | 9th | 1.0 | 120 | 0 |
| 1983 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 18th | 8.0 | 336 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Lee Smith (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Compare Lee Smith
Lee Smith: the record in brief
Between the debut on September 1, 1980 and the final game on July 2, 1997, Lee Smith built the record summarized on this page. The season rows list, in order, the Chicago Cubs (1980 through 1987), the Boston Red Sox (1988 to 1990), the St. Louis Cardinals (1990 through 1993), the New York Yankees (1993), the Baltimore Orioles (1994), the California Angels (1995 to 1996), the Cincinnati Reds (1996), and the Montreal Expos (1997). Smith played primarily as a pitcher and both batted and threw right-handed. Born on December 4, 1957, in Jamestown, LA, USA, Smith was listed at 6'5" and 220 pounds. On the record, Lee Smith was born Lee Arthur Smith.
Smith's career pitching line is 71 wins, 92 losses and a 3.03 ERA over 1,022 appearances. The same table counts 1,251 strikeouts and 478 saves. That 3.03 ERA compares with a 4.02 league average across the same seasons, 24.6% better. 1984 brought Smith a season-high 9 wins. 1985 produced Smith's most strikeouts, 112.
Frequently Asked Questions about Lee Smith
- What years did Lee Smith play?
- Lee Smith played in Major League Baseball from 1980 to 1997.
- Was Lee Smith a pitcher?
- Yes. Lee Smith pitched in the major leagues, recording 71 wins and 1251 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Lee Smith hit?
- Lee Smith hit 1 career home runs with 3 hits.
- Is Lee Smith in the Hall of Fame?
- Yes. Lee Smith was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2019.
- What was Lee Smith's career batting average?
- Lee Smith batted .047 over his career, with 3 hits in 64 at bats.
- How many RBI did Lee Smith have?
- Lee Smith drove in 2 runs in his career.