Earl Whitehill
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1923-1939)
Earl Whitehill was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1923 to 1939 for 4 teams, including the Detroit Tigers, a span of 17 seasons. Across 541 career appearances, he went 218-185 with a 4.36 ERA and 1,350 strikeouts. He also batted .204 with 4 home runs.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- L / L
- Height / Weight
- 5'9" / 174 lb
- Died
- 10/22/1954 in Omaha, NE, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1923-09-15
- Last Game
- 1939-09-30
Full name: Earl Oliver Whitehill
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1923 | DET | AL | 2 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 33.0 | 22 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 2.73 | 4.03 (+32%) | -225.9 |
| 1924 | DET | AL | 17 | 9 | 35 | 32 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 233.0 | 260 | 100 | 79 | 65 | 3.86 | 4.13 (+6%) | -885.2 |
| 1925 | DET | AL | 11 | 11 | 35 | 33 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 239.1 | 267 | 124 | 88 | 83 | 4.66 | 4.55 (-2%) | -1742.5 |
| 1926 | DET | AL | 16 | 13 | 36 | 34 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 252.1 | 271 | 112 | 79 | 109 | 3.99 | 4.11 (+3%) | 3370.4 |
| 1927 | DET | AL | 16 | 14 | 41 | 31 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 236.0 | 238 | 88 | 105 | 95 | 3.36 | 4.08 (+18%) | 793.5 |
| 1928 | DET | AL | 11 | 16 | 31 | 30 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 196.1 | 214 | 94 | 78 | 93 | 4.31 | 4.13 (-4%) | 1280.7 |
| 1929 | DET | AL | 14 | 15 | 38 | 28 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 245.1 | 267 | 126 | 96 | 103 | 4.62 | 4.60 (-1%) | 241.3 |
| 1930 | DET | AL | 17 | 13 | 34 | 31 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 220.2 | 248 | 104 | 80 | 109 | 4.24 | 4.80 (+12%) | 2964.6 |
| 1931 | DET | AL | 13 | 16 | 34 | 34 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 271.1 | 287 | 123 | 118 | 81 | 4.08 | 4.10 (+1%) | -5807.2 |
| 1932 | DET | AL | 16 | 12 | 33 | 31 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 244.0 | 255 | 123 | 93 | 81 | 4.54 | 4.13 (-10%) | -2727.3 |
| 1933 | WS1 | AL | 22 | 8 | 39 | 37 | 19 | 2 | 1 | 270.0 | 271 | 100 | 100 | 96 | 3.33 | 3.86 (+14%) | 479.9 |
| 1934 | WS1 | AL | 14 | 11 | 32 | 31 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 235.0 | 269 | 118 | 94 | 96 | 4.52 | 4.29 (-5%) | 595.1 |
| 1935 | WS1 | AL | 14 | 13 | 34 | 34 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 279.1 | 318 | 133 | 104 | 102 | 4.29 | 4.35 (+1%) | -346.6 |
| 1936 | WS1 | AL | 14 | 11 | 28 | 28 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 212.1 | 252 | 115 | 89 | 63 | 4.87 | 4.59 (-6%) | -2675.4 |
| 1937 | CLE | AL | 8 | 8 | 33 | 22 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 147.0 | 189 | 106 | 80 | 53 | 6.49 | 4.34 (-50%) | -2550.6 |
| 1938 | CLE | AL | 9 | 8 | 26 | 23 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 160.1 | 187 | 99 | 83 | 60 | 5.56 | 4.35 (-28%) | -4720.9 |
| 1939 | CHN | NL | 4 | 7 | 24 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 89.1 | 102 | 51 | 50 | 42 | 5.14 | 4.28 (-20%) | -1910.2 |
| Career · 17 seasons | 218 | 185 | 541 | 473 | 226 | 16 | 11 | 3,564.2 | 3,917 | 1,726 | 1,431 | 1,350 | 4.36 | — | -13,866 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 548 | 1,291 | 107 | 264 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 98 | 3 | 97 | 216 | .204 | .261 | .242 | .503 | -6,406 |
Career AVG .204 vs. league average .281 across their career seasons — 27.2% below league average.
Career OBP .261 vs. league average .344 across their career seasons — 24.2% below league average.
Career SLG .242 vs. league average .397 across their career seasons — 39.0% below league average.
Career OPS .503 vs. league average .741 across their career seasons — 32.1% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1923 | DET | AL | 8 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | .364 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1924 | DET | AL | 37 | 89 | 11 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 18 | .213 | .283 (-25%) | .345 (-17%) | .389 (-37%) | .734 (-27%) | -385.4 |
| 1925 | DET | AL | 36 | 87 | 7 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 11 | .218 | .288 (-24%) | .349 (-19%) | .407 (-44%) | .756 (-32%) | -445.0 |
| 1926 | DET | AL | 36 | 91 | 6 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 24 | .253 | .279 (-10%) | .345 (-14%) | .390 (-15%) | .735 (-15%) | -231.8 |
| 1927 | DET | AL | 41 | 78 | 4 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 9 | .205 | .282 (-27%) | .344 (-24%) | .392 (-35%) | .736 (-30%) | -377.8 |
| 1928 | DET | AL | 31 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 11 | .194 | .280 (-31%) | .342 (-27%) | .395 (-51%) | .737 (-40%) | -421.5 |
| 1929 | DET | AL | 38 | 90 | 10 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 6 | 17 | .256 | .289 (-12%) | .353 (-15%) | .415 (-9%) | .769 (-12%) | -180.9 |
| 1930 | DET | AL | 34 | 83 | 3 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 14 | .193 | .293 (-34%) | .354 (-38%) | .429 (-52%) | .784 (-46%) | -644.1 |
| 1931 | DET | AL | 34 | 97 | 7 | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 10 | .155 | .276 (-44%) | .338 (-47%) | .388 (-55%) | .726 (-51%) | -798.8 |
| 1932 | DET | AL | 33 | 90 | 9 | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 19 | .244 | .275 (-11%) | .335 (-18%) | .391 (-26%) | .726 (-22%) | -320.8 |
| 1933 | WS1 | AL | 40 | 108 | 7 | 24 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 6 | 14 | .222 | .270 (-18%) | .329 (-20%) | .377 (-31%) | .707 (-26%) | -440.9 |
| 1934 | WS1 | AL | 35 | 85 | 12 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 17 | .200 | .278 (-28%) | .340 (-14%) | .392 (-34%) | .733 (-25%) | -323.3 |
| 1935 | WS1 | AL | 34 | 104 | 10 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 11 | .183 | .279 (-35%) | .342 (-30%) | .399 (-45%) | .742 (-38%) | -640.1 |
| 1936 | WS1 | AL | 28 | 77 | 8 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 11 | .169 | .283 (-41%) | .349 (-29%) | .404 (-52%) | .753 (-41%) | -522.8 |
| 1937 | CLE | AL | 33 | 49 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 7 | .224 | — | — | — | — | -203.7 |
| 1938 | CLE | AL | 26 | 56 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 13 | .125 | .272 (-54%) | .341 (-35%) | .392 (-68%) | .734 (-53%) | -468.8 |
| 1939 | CHN | NL | 24 | 29 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | .103 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 17 seasons | 548 | 1,291 | 107 | 264 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 98 | 3 | 97 | 216 | .204 | — | — | — | — | -6,406 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (1089 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 263 | 578 | 47 | 119 | 0 | 51 | .206 |
| Away | 285 | 713 | 60 | 145 | 4 | 52 | .203 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 261 | 1766.2 | 1902 | 777 | 680 | 719 | 3.96 |
| Away | 280 | 1797.0 | 2015 | 951 | 753 | 636 | 4.76 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939-09-30 | CHC | STL | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-27 | CHC | PIT | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-24 | CHC | STL | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-23 | CHC | STL | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-17 | CHC | BRO | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-08 | CHC | STL | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-04 | CHC | PIT | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-01 | CHC | BRO | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-08-22 | CHC | NY1 | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-08-20 | CHC | PIT | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939-09-30 | CHC | STL | L | 1.1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 1939-09-27 | CHC | PIT | SV | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-24 | CHC | STL | — | 0.0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-23 | CHC | STL | — | 0.1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-17 | CHC | BRO | L | 5.1 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| 1939-09-08 | CHC | STL | — | 0.1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-09-04 | CHC | PIT | — | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1939-09-01 | CHC | BRO | — | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1939-08-22 | CHC | NY1 | — | 3.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1939-08-20 | CHC | PIT | L | 4.0 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 1 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| P | 541 | 0 | 166 | 701 | 47 | 31 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1923 | DET | P | 8 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 0 |
| 1924 | DET | P | 35 | 0 | 14 | 53 | 4 | 3 |
| 1925 | DET | P | 35 | 0 | 13 | 52 | 5 | 2 |
| 1926 | DET | P | 36 | 0 | 12 | 54 | 2 | 2 |
| 1927 | DET | P | 41 | 0 | 5 | 47 | 7 | 3 |
| 1928 | DET | P | 31 | 0 | 17 | 40 | 1 | 3 |
| 1929 | DET | P | 38 | 0 | 15 | 49 | 4 | 0 |
| 1930 | DET | P | 34 | 0 | 8 | 32 | 1 | 1 |
| 1931 | DET | P | 34 | 0 | 20 | 62 | 2 | 5 |
| 1932 | DET | P | 33 | 0 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 1 |
| 1933 | WS1 | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1933 | WS1 | P | 39 | 0 | 8 | 51 | 7 | 2 |
| 1934 | WS1 | P | 32 | 0 | 2 | 47 | 1 | 2 |
| 1935 | WS1 | P | 34 | 0 | 13 | 60 | 3 | 4 |
| 1936 | WS1 | P | 28 | 0 | 10 | 35 | 2 | 0 |
| 1937 | CLE | P | 33 | 0 | 9 | 33 | 2 | 0 |
| 1938 | CLE | P | 26 | 0 | 9 | 21 | 2 | 3 |
| 1939 | CHN | P | 24 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 541 |
| Right Field | 1 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1933 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P2 |
| 1933 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P3 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1933 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 9th | 18.0 | 80 | 0 |
| 1924 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 17th | 4.0 | 64 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Earl Whitehill (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Earl Whitehill: the record in brief
The profile opens with Earl Whitehill's first major league game on September 15, 1923; the last one listed came on September 30, 1939. The team column moves through the Detroit Tigers (1923 through 1932), the Washington Senators (1933 to 1936), the Cleveland Indians (1937 through 1938), and the Chicago Cubs (1939). Whitehill played primarily as a pitcher and both batted and threw left-handed. The bio adds a birth date on February 7, 1899, in Cedar Rapids, IA, USA and a listed size of 5'9" and 174 pounds. Whitehill's death is recorded on October 22, 1954, in Omaha, NE, USA. Whitehill's full given name, per the bio, is Earl Oliver Whitehill.
Whitehill's career pitching line is 218 wins, 185 losses and a 4.36 ERA over 541 appearances. The totals include 1,350 strikeouts, 226 complete games, 16 shutouts, and 11 saves. Whitehill's 4.36 ERA was close to the 4.28 league figure for those seasons. No season topped the 22 wins of 1933. 1926 produced Whitehill's most strikeouts, 109.
Frequently Asked Questions about Earl Whitehill
- What years did Earl Whitehill play?
- Earl Whitehill played in Major League Baseball from 1923 to 1939.
- Was Earl Whitehill a pitcher?
- Yes. Earl Whitehill pitched in the major leagues, recording 218 wins and 1350 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Earl Whitehill hit?
- Earl Whitehill hit 4 career home runs with 264 hits.
- What teams did Earl Whitehill play for?
- Earl Whitehill played for 4 teams: the Detroit Tigers (1923–1932), the Washington Senators (1933–1936), the Cleveland Indians (1937–1938), and the Chicago Cubs (1939).
- What were Earl Whitehill's career stats?
- In 541 games, Earl Whitehill went 218-185 with a 4.36 ERA, 1,350 strikeouts, 3,564.2 innings pitched, and 11 saves. At the plate he had 264 hits and 4 home runs.
- What position did Earl Whitehill play?
- Earl Whitehill played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Earl Whitehill and how much did he weigh?
- Earl Whitehill was listed at 5 feet 9 inches and 174 pounds.
- What was Earl Whitehill's career ERA?
- Earl Whitehill finished with a 4.36 career ERA, going 218-185 with 1,350 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Earl Whitehill have?
- Earl Whitehill recorded 1,350 career strikeouts.
- Is Earl Whitehill in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Earl Whitehill has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.