Bill Lee
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1934-1947)
Bill Lee was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1934 to 1947 for the Chicago Cubs, the Philadelphia Phillies, and the Boston Braves, a span of 14 seasons. Across 462 career appearances, he went 169-157 with a 3.54 ERA and 998 strikeouts. He also batted .168 with 5 home runs. Bill Lee was a 2-time All-Star. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 16581.9.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 6'3" / 195 lb
- Died
- 6/15/1977 in Plaquemine, LA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1934-04-29
- Last Game
- 1947-06-29
- Awards
- 2× All-Star
Full name: William Crutcher Lee
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | CHN | NL | 13 | 14 | 35 | 29 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 214.1 | 218 | 81 | 74 | 104 | 3.40 | 4.29 (+21%) | 2420.4 |
| 1935 | CHN | NL | 20 | 6 | 39 | 32 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 252.0 | 241 | 83 | 84 | 100 | 2.96 | 4.35 (+32%) | 2149.1 |
| 1936 | CHN | NL | 18 | 11 | 43 | 33 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 258.2 | 238 | 95 | 93 | 102 | 3.31 | 4.59 (+28%) | 1371.0 |
| 1937 | CHN | NL | 14 | 15 | 42 | 33 | 17 | 2 | 3 | 272.1 | 289 | 107 | 73 | 108 | 3.54 | 4.34 (+18%) | 3291.8 |
| 1938 | CHN | NL | 22 | 9 | 44 | 37 | 19 | 9 | 2 | 291.0 | 281 | 86 | 74 | 121 | 2.66 | 4.35 (+39%) | 3856.1 |
| 1939 | CHN | NL | 19 | 15 | 37 | 36 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 282.1 | 295 | 108 | 85 | 105 | 3.44 | 4.28 (+20%) | 1623.5 |
| 1940 | CHN | NL | 9 | 17 | 37 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 211.1 | 246 | 118 | 70 | 70 | 5.03 | 4.21 (-19%) | 619.4 |
| 1941 | CHN | NL | 8 | 14 | 28 | 22 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 167.1 | 179 | 70 | 43 | 62 | 3.76 | 3.94 (+4%) | 2599.1 |
| 1942 | CHN | NL | 13 | 13 | 32 | 30 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 219.2 | 221 | 94 | 67 | 75 | 3.85 | 3.57 (-8%) | 2927.9 |
| 1943 | CHN | NL | 3 | 7 | 13 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 78.1 | 83 | 31 | 27 | 18 | 3.56 | 3.50 (-2%) | -757.6 |
| 1943 | PHI | NL | 1 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 60.2 | 70 | 31 | 21 | 17 | 4.60 | 3.50 (-31%) | -808.6 |
| 1944 | PHI | NL | 10 | 11 | 31 | 28 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 208.1 | 199 | 73 | 57 | 50 | 3.15 | 3.57 (+12%) | -256.1 |
| 1945 | PHI | NL | 3 | 6 | 13 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 77.1 | 107 | 40 | 30 | 13 | 4.66 | 3.67 (-27%) | 240.1 |
| 1945 | BSN | NL | 6 | 3 | 16 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 106.1 | 112 | 33 | 36 | 12 | 2.79 | 3.67 (+24%) | -1525.3 |
| 1946 | BSN | NL | 10 | 9 | 25 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 140.0 | 148 | 65 | 45 | 32 | 4.18 | 3.59 (-16%) | -609.2 |
| 1947 | CHN | NL | 0 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24.0 | 26 | 12 | 14 | 9 | 4.50 | 3.97 (-13%) | -559.6 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 169 | 157 | 462 | 378 | 182 | 29 | 13 | 2,864.0 | 2,953 | 1,127 | 893 | 998 | 3.54 | — | 16,582 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 467 | 980 | 59 | 165 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 71 | 1 | 42 | 177 | .168 | .204 | .203 | .407 | -5,837 |
Career AVG .168 vs. league average .268 across their career seasons — 37.1% below league average.
Career OBP .204 vs. league average .335 across their career seasons — 39.1% below league average.
Career SLG .203 vs. league average .377 across their career seasons — 46.2% below league average.
Career OPS .407 vs. league average .713 across their career seasons — 42.9% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | CHN | NL | 40 | 76 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 11 | .132 | .278 (-53%) | .340 (-49%) | .392 (-56%) | .733 (-53%) | -657.0 |
| 1935 | CHN | NL | 39 | 102 | 8 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 15 | .235 | .279 (-16%) | .342 (-27%) | .399 (-34%) | .742 (-31%) | -514.8 |
| 1936 | CHN | NL | 43 | 87 | 5 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 14 | .138 | .283 (-51%) | .349 (-52%) | .404 (-52%) | .753 (-52%) | -762.5 |
| 1937 | CHN | NL | 42 | 87 | 4 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 23 | .172 | .276 (-38%) | .342 (-42%) | .398 (-42%) | .740 (-42%) | -604.2 |
| 1938 | CHN | NL | 44 | 101 | 10 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 20 | .198 | .272 (-27%) | .341 (-33%) | .392 (-37%) | .734 (-35%) | -591.1 |
| 1939 | CHN | NL | 37 | 103 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 16 | .126 | .274 (-54%) | .342 (-54%) | .393 (-60%) | .735 (-57%) | -960.9 |
| 1940 | CHN | NL | 37 | 76 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 20 | .132 | .267 (-51%) | .335 (-51%) | .387 (-59%) | .722 (-55%) | -676.5 |
| 1941 | CHN | NL | 28 | 59 | 8 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 9 | .186 | .262 (-29%) | .332 (-40%) | .373 (-23%) | .705 (-31%) | -297.5 |
| 1942 | CHN | NL | 32 | 69 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 13 | .159 | .253 (-37%) | .323 (-27%) | .349 (-46%) | .672 (-37%) | -375.5 |
| 1943 | CHN | NL | 13 | 26 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | .269 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1943 | PHI | NL | 13 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | .059 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1944 | PHI | NL | 31 | 72 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 12 | .194 | .261 (-26%) | .325 (-27%) | .357 (-46%) | .683 (-37%) | -396.6 |
| 1945 | PHI | NL | 13 | 24 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | .167 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1945 | BSN | NL | 16 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5 | .129 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1946 | BSN | NL | 25 | 47 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 5 | .170 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1947 | CHN | NL | 14 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .333 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 467 | 980 | 59 | 165 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 71 | 1 | 42 | 177 | .168 | — | — | — | — | -5,837 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (929 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 240 | 471 | 30 | 75 | 2 | 40 | .159 |
| Away | 227 | 506 | 28 | 89 | 3 | 33 | .176 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 237 | 1477.1 | 1450 | 548 | 464 | 543 | 3.34 |
| Away | 225 | 1386.2 | 1509 | 578 | 436 | 458 | 3.75 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947-06-29 | CHC | PIT | — | 0.1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-27 | CHC | PIT | L | 0.1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-22 | CHC | BSN | — | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-21 | CHC | BSN | — | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-19 | CHC | BRO | — | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1947-06-15 | CHC | PHI | — | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-06 | CHC | BRO | — | 1.0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1947-06-05 | CHC | NY1 | — | 0.1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1947-06-03 | CHC | NY1 | — | 2.2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1947-05-15 | CHC | NY1 | — | 1.2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | CHN | P | 35 | 0 | 15 | 48 | 4 | 2 |
| 1935 | CHN | P | 39 | 0 | 12 | 52 | 7 | 4 |
| 1936 | CHN | P | 43 | 0 | 12 | 61 | 7 | 5 |
| 1937 | CHN | P | 42 | 0 | 20 | 70 | 5 | 5 |
| 1938 | CHN | P | 44 | 0 | 18 | 61 | 5 | 3 |
| 1939 | CHN | P | 37 | 0 | 15 | 80 | 5 | 3 |
| 1940 | CHN | P | 37 | 0 | 10 | 42 | 6 | 3 |
| 1941 | CHN | P | 28 | 0 | 10 | 39 | 6 | 3 |
| 1942 | CHN | P | 32 | 0 | 10 | 55 | 2 | 2 |
| 1943 | CHN | P | 13 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 0 |
| 1943 | PHI | P | 13 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 2 | 1 |
| 1944 | PHI | P | 31 | 0 | 17 | 47 | 4 | 2 |
| 1945 | PHI | P | 13 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 1 | 1 |
| 1945 | BSN | P | 16 | 0 | 4 | 27 | 0 | 1 |
| 1946 | BSN | P | 25 | 0 | 6 | 35 | 1 | 2 |
| 1947 | CHN | P | 14 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 462 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1938 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P3 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 19th | 8.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1938 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 2nd | 166.0 | 336 | 5 |
| 1935 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 24th | 1.0 | 80 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Bill Lee (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Bill Lee: the record in brief
Between the debut on April 29, 1934 and the final game on June 29, 1947, Bill Lee built the record summarized on this page. By club, Lee's seasons break down as the Chicago Cubs (1934 through 1947), the Philadelphia Blue Jays (1943 through 1944), the Philadelphia Phillies (1945), and the Boston Braves (1945 to 1946). Lee is listed as a pitcher at 6-foot-3 and 195 pounds. The bio says Lee threw and hit right-handed. The recorded birth is October 21, 1909, in Plaquemine, LA, USA. Lee's death is recorded on June 15, 1977, in Plaquemine, LA, USA. Bill Lee was the playing name; the full given name is William Crutcher.
The pitching table credits Lee with a 169-157 record and a 3.54 ERA in 462 games. Also on Lee's record: 998 strikeouts, 182 complete games, 29 shutouts, and 13 saves. The leagues Lee pitched in allowed 4.01 earned runs per nine over those seasons, so the career ERA was 11.7% better than average.
Frequently Asked Questions about Bill Lee
- What years did Bill Lee play?
- Bill Lee played in Major League Baseball from 1934 to 1947.
- Was Bill Lee a pitcher?
- Yes. Bill Lee pitched in the major leagues, recording 169 wins and 998 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Bill Lee hit?
- Bill Lee hit 5 career home runs with 165 hits.
- What was Bill Lee's career batting average?
- Bill Lee batted .168 over his career, with 165 hits in 980 at bats.
- How many RBI did Bill Lee have?
- Bill Lee drove in 71 runs in his career.
- What was Bill Lee's career ERA?
- Bill Lee finished with a 3.54 career ERA, going 169-157 with 998 strikeouts.