Jack Taylor
Born: 5/23/1873 in Sandy Hill, MD, USA
Died: 2/7/1900 in Staten Island, NY, USA
MLB Debut: 1891-09-16 | Final Game: 1899-09-12
Bats: R | Throws: R | Height: 6'1" | Weight: 190 lbs
Full name: John Besson Taylor
Biography
Jack Taylor, born in 1873, was a prominent pitcher in Major League Baseball during the late 19th century. His career spanned from 1891 to 1909, a period marked by the transition from the deadball era to the more offensive-minded game that would follow. Taylor was known for his durability and competitive nature on the mound, finishing his career with a record of 120 wins and 117 losses. He posted an earned run average (ERA) of 4.22, which reflected the pitching challenges of his time, and he accumulated a total of 529 strikeouts and 9 saves throughout his career.
Taylor's playing style was characterized by his ability to pitch deep into games, showcasing stamina that was essential in an era when teams often relied heavily on their starting pitchers. His contributions to the game extended beyond his statistics, as he played a significant role in the evolution of pitching strategies and techniques during a transformative time in baseball history. Despite the competitive landscape of the league, Taylor's performance and resilience helped establish him as a noteworthy figure in the annals of early professional baseball.
Career Pitching Statistics
| W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 120 | 117 | 271 | 235 | 209 | 7 | 9 | 2091.0 | 2476 | 981 | 74 | 583 | 529 | 4.22 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Pitching
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | NY1 | NL | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8.0 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1.12 | 0.0 |
| 1892 | PHI | NL | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 26.0 | 28 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 1.38 | -500.9 |
| 1893 | PHI | NL | 10 | 9 | 25 | 16 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 170.0 | 187 | 80 | 77 | 41 | 4.24 | -1096.6 |
| 1894 | PHI | NL | 23 | 13 | 41 | 34 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 298.0 | 347 | 135 | 96 | 76 | 4.08 | 2535.1 |
| 1895 | PHI | NL | 26 | 14 | 41 | 37 | 33 | 1 | 1 | 335.0 | 403 | 167 | 83 | 93 | 4.49 | 5400.3 |
| 1896 | PHI | NL | 20 | 21 | 45 | 41 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 359.0 | 459 | 191 | 112 | 97 | 4.79 | -1096.1 |
| 1897 | PHI | NL | 16 | 20 | 40 | 37 | 35 | 2 | 2 | 317.3 | 376 | 149 | 76 | 88 | 4.23 | 2975.1 |
| 1898 | STL | NL | 15 | 29 | 50 | 47 | 42 | 0 | 1 | 397.3 | 465 | 172 | 83 | 89 | 3.90 | - |
| 1899 | CIN | NL | 9 | 10 | 25 | 19 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 180.3 | 207 | 82 | 43 | 35 | 4.09 | -496.4 |
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 288 | 931 | 100 | 234 | 46 | 8 | 5 | 137 | 9 | 44 | 101 | 0.251 | 0.288 | 0.334 | 0.622 | -2791.3 |
Season-by-Season Batting
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | NY1 | NL | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.0 |
| 1892 | PHI | NL | 3 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.167 | 0.0 |
| 1893 | PHI | NL | 31 | 93 | 11 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 0.215 | -505.3 |
| 1894 | PHI | NL | 42 | 145 | 20 | 48 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 0.331 | -90.2 |
| 1895 | PHI | NL | 42 | 155 | 26 | 45 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 0.290 | -6.9 |
| 1896 | PHI | NL | 47 | 157 | 10 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 9 | 18 | 0.185 | -1120.9 |
| 1897 | PHI | NL | 43 | 139 | 12 | 35 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 0 | 7 | 17 | 0.252 | -435.0 |
| 1898 | STL | NL | 54 | 157 | 17 | 38 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 1 | 12 | 19 | 0.242 | -284.4 |
| 1899 | CIN | NL | 25 | 71 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.239 | -348.7 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OF | 9 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| P | 271 | 0 | 101 | 579 | 77 | 19 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 | NY1 | P | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1892 | PHI | P | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 |
| 1893 | PHI | P | 25 | 0 | 13 | 42 | 2 | 4 |
| 1893 | PHI | OF | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1894 | PHI | P | 41 | 0 | 13 | 68 | 12 | 3 |
| 1895 | PHI | P | 41 | 0 | 19 | 89 | 5 | 3 |
| 1895 | PHI | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1896 | PHI | P | 45 | 0 | 19 | 107 | 11 | 3 |
| 1896 | PHI | OF | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1897 | PHI | P | 40 | 0 | 12 | 89 | 16 | 2 |
| 1897 | PHI | OF | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1898 | SLN | P | 50 | 0 | 18 | 144 | 22 | 2 |
| 1898 | SLN | OF | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1899 | CIN | P | 25 | 0 | 6 | 37 | 4 | 2 |
Career Games by Position
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 271 |
| Left Field | 2 |
| Center Field | 3 |
| Right Field | 3 |
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manhattan College | New York | NY | 1891 |