Kid Nichols
Pitcher · Career Stats, Hall of Fame Bio & Records (1890-1906)
Kid Nichols was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1890 to 1906 for the Boston Braves, the St. Louis Cardinals, and the Philadelphia Phillies, a span of 17 seasons. Across 621 career appearances, he went 362-208 with a 2.96 ERA and 1,881 strikeouts. He also batted .226 with 16 home runs. Kid Nichols was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1949. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 64461.3.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- B / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'10" / 175 lb
- Died
- 4/11/1953 in Kansas City, MO, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1890-04-23
- Last Game
- 1906-05-18
- Hall of Fame
- Inducted 1949 (Veterans)
Full name: Charles Augustus Nichols
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | BSN | NL | 27 | 19 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 7 | 0 | 424.0 | 374 | 105 | 112 | 222 | 2.23 | 3.88 (+43%) | 10490.3 |
| 1891 | BSN | NL | 30 | 17 | 52 | 48 | 45 | 5 | 3 | 425.1 | 413 | 113 | 103 | 240 | 2.39 | 3.52 (+32%) | 9618.0 |
| 1892 | BSN | NL | 35 | 16 | 53 | 51 | 49 | 5 | 0 | 453.0 | 404 | 143 | 121 | 192 | 2.84 | 3.28 (+14%) | 5007.7 |
| 1893 | BSN | NL | 34 | 14 | 52 | 44 | 43 | 1 | 1 | 425.0 | 426 | 166 | 118 | 94 | 3.52 | 4.66 (+25%) | 5398.9 |
| 1894 | BSN | NL | 32 | 13 | 50 | 46 | 40 | 3 | 0 | 407.0 | 488 | 215 | 121 | 113 | 4.75 | 5.33 (+11%) | 4172.6 |
| 1895 | BSN | NL | 27 | 16 | 48 | 43 | 43 | 1 | 2 | 390.2 | 434 | 148 | 90 | 148 | 3.41 | 4.77 (+29%) | 7688.4 |
| 1896 | BSN | NL | 30 | 14 | 49 | 43 | 37 | 3 | 1 | 372.1 | 387 | 117 | 101 | 102 | 2.83 | 4.36 (+35%) | 2580.6 |
| 1897 | BSN | NL | 31 | 11 | 46 | 40 | 37 | 2 | 3 | 368.0 | 362 | 108 | 68 | 127 | 2.64 | 4.30 (+39%) | 7812.1 |
| 1898 | BSN | NL | 31 | 12 | 50 | 42 | 40 | 5 | 4 | 388.0 | 316 | 92 | 85 | 138 | 2.13 | 3.59 (+41%) | 5777.9 |
| 1899 | BSN | NL | 21 | 19 | 42 | 37 | 37 | 4 | 1 | 343.1 | 326 | 114 | 82 | 108 | 2.99 | 3.85 (+22%) | 3290.8 |
| 1900 | BSN | NL | 13 | 16 | 29 | 27 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 231.1 | 215 | 79 | 72 | 53 | 3.07 | 3.68 (+17%) | -2151.4 |
| 1901 | BSN | NL | 19 | 16 | 38 | 34 | 33 | 4 | 0 | 321.0 | 306 | 115 | 90 | 143 | 3.22 | 3.49 (+8%) | 1667.2 |
| 1904 | SLN | NL | 21 | 13 | 36 | 35 | 35 | 3 | 1 | 317.0 | 268 | 71 | 50 | 134 | 2.02 | 2.66 (+24%) | 3773.5 |
| 1905 | SLN | NL | 1 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 51.2 | 64 | 31 | 18 | 16 | 5.40 | 2.82 (-91%) | -494.7 |
| 1905 | PHI | NL | 10 | 6 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 138.2 | 129 | 35 | 28 | 50 | 2.27 | 2.82 (+19%) | 821.9 |
| 1906 | PHI | NL | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11.0 | 17 | 12 | 13 | 1 | 9.82 | 2.68 (-267%) | -992.5 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 362 | 208 | 621 | 562 | 532 | 48 | 16 | 5,067.1 | 4,929 | 1,664 | 1,272 | 1,881 | 2.96 | — | 64,461 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 650 | 2,090 | 273 | 472 | 58 | 24 | 16 | 278 | 19 | 137 | 343 | .226 | .277 | .300 | .577 | -6,107 |
Career AVG .226 vs. league average .268 across their career seasons — 15.9% below league average.
Career OBP .277 vs. league average .334 across their career seasons — 16.9% below league average.
Career SLG .300 vs. league average .356 across their career seasons — 15.9% below league average.
Career OPS .577 vs. league average .690 across their career seasons — 16.4% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | BSN | NL | 49 | 174 | 18 | 43 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 2 | 11 | 36 | .247 | .260 (-5%) | .336 (-12%) | .351 (-18%) | .687 (-15%) | -418.9 |
| 1891 | BSN | NL | 52 | 183 | 21 | 36 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 1 | 12 | 31 | .197 | .254 (-23%) | .331 (-25%) | .343 (-33%) | .675 (-29%) | -812.2 |
| 1892 | BSN | NL | 57 | 197 | 21 | 40 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 3 | 16 | 52 | .203 | .244 (-17%) | .316 (-17%) | .327 (-13%) | .644 (-15%) | -460.0 |
| 1893 | BSN | NL | 53 | 177 | 25 | 39 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 4 | 15 | 22 | .220 | .279 (-21%) | .356 (-20%) | .379 (-23%) | .735 (-21%) | -634.0 |
| 1894 | BSN | NL | 51 | 170 | 39 | 50 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 1 | 16 | 24 | .294 | .309 (-5%) | .379 (-6%) | .435 (-12%) | .814 (-9%) | -273.0 |
| 1895 | BSN | NL | 49 | 161 | 23 | 37 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 14 | 29 | .230 | .296 (-22%) | .361 (-19%) | .399 (-32%) | .761 (-26%) | -697.0 |
| 1896 | BSN | NL | 51 | 147 | 27 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 2 | 12 | 18 | .190 | .290 (-34%) | .354 (-28%) | .387 (-30%) | .741 (-29%) | -716.8 |
| 1897 | BSN | NL | 46 | 147 | 20 | 39 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 28 | 4 | 7 | 18 | .265 | .291 (-9%) | .354 (-11%) | .387 (-7%) | .741 (-9%) | -209.6 |
| 1898 | BSN | NL | 51 | 158 | 26 | 38 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 8 | .241 | .270 (-11%) | .333 (-20%) | .347 (-3%) | .680 (-11%) | -324.9 |
| 1899 | BSN | NL | 42 | 136 | 13 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 9 | .191 | .282 (-32%) | .343 (-34%) | .366 (-36%) | .710 (-35%) | -766.4 |
| 1900 | BSN | NL | 29 | 90 | 14 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 8 | .200 | .279 (-28%) | .338 (-24%) | .366 (-36%) | .705 (-30%) | -418.2 |
| 1901 | BSN | NL | 55 | 163 | 16 | 46 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 28 | 0 | 8 | 39 | .282 | .271 (+4%) | .326 (-3%) | .359 (+36%) | .686 (+18%) | 372.2 |
| 1904 | SLN | NL | 36 | 109 | 7 | 17 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 26 | .156 | .246 (-37%) | .300 (-29%) | .321 (-37%) | .622 (-33%) | -504.4 |
| 1905 | SLN | NL | 8 | 22 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | .227 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1905 | PHI | NL | 17 | 53 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 17 | .189 | .248 (-24%) | .307 (-29%) | .322 (-36%) | .629 (-32%) | 0.0 |
| 1906 | PHI | NL | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 650 | 2,090 | 273 | 472 | 58 | 24 | 16 | 278 | 19 | 137 | 343 | .226 | — | — | — | — | -5,863 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (465 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 121 | 358 | 46 | 89 | 7 | 52 | .249 |
| Away | 121 | 375 | 33 | 71 | 1 | 24 | .189 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 113 | 921.0 | 886 | 232 | 223 | 339 | 2.27 |
| Away | 110 | 882.0 | 755 | 168 | 224 | 304 | 1.71 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906-05-18 | PHI | CHC | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-28 | PHI | NY1 | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-25 | PHI | NY1 | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-21 | PHI | BSN | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-10-02 | PHI | CHC | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1905-09-28 | PHI | CIN | W | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905-09-23 | PHI | PIT | W | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1905-09-20 | PHI | NY1 | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 1905-09-15 | PHI | BSN | W | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1905-09-09 | PHI | BSN | W | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906-05-18 | PHI | CHC | — | 0.1 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-28 | PHI | NY1 | L | 8.0 | 12 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-25 | PHI | NY1 | — | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-04-21 | PHI | BSN | — | 1.2 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| 1905-10-02 | PHI | CHC | L | 8.0 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| 1905-09-28 | PHI | CIN | W | 9.0 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 1905-09-23 | PHI | PIT | W | 9.0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 1905-09-20 | PHI | NY1 | L | 9.0 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| 1905-09-15 | PHI | BSN | W | 9.0 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| 1905-09-09 | PHI | BSN | W | 9.0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 6 | 0 | 38 | 2 | 5 | 3 |
| OF | 20 | 0 | 33 | 1 | 7 | 0 |
| P | 621 | 60 | 313 | 1031 | 67 | 34 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | BSN | OF | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1890 | BSN | P | 48 | 0 | 14 | 85 | 13 | 1 |
| 1891 | BSN | P | 52 | 0 | 30 | 100 | 7 | 5 |
| 1892 | BSN | OF | 5 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1892 | BSN | P | 53 | 0 | 25 | 88 | 4 | 4 |
| 1893 | BSN | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1893 | BSN | P | 52 | 0 | 21 | 81 | 5 | 5 |
| 1894 | BSN | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1894 | BSN | P | 50 | 0 | 34 | 67 | 7 | 3 |
| 1895 | BSN | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1895 | BSN | P | 48 | 0 | 31 | 73 | 4 | 2 |
| 1896 | BSN | OF | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1896 | BSN | P | 49 | 0 | 19 | 92 | 0 | 3 |
| 1897 | BSN | P | 46 | 0 | 29 | 62 | 3 | 1 |
| 1898 | BSN | 1B | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1898 | BSN | P | 50 | 0 | 21 | 78 | 4 | 1 |
| 1899 | BSN | P | 42 | 0 | 25 | 71 | 5 | 5 |
| 1900 | BSN | P | 29 | 0 | 19 | 48 | 1 | 1 |
| 1901 | BSN | 1B | 5 | 0 | 31 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| 1901 | BSN | OF | 7 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 1901 | BSN | P | 38 | 0 | 27 | 69 | 4 | 1 |
| 1904 | SLN | P | 36 | 35 | 13 | 84 | 5 | 1 |
| 1905 | SLN | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1905 | SLN | P | 7 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 0 |
| 1905 | PHI | P | 17 | 16 | 3 | 23 | 4 | 1 |
| 1906 | PHI | P | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 621 |
| First Base | 6 |
| Left Field | 11 |
| Center Field | 3 |
| Right Field | 6 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Kid Nichols (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Compare Kid Nichols
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Kid Nichols: the record in brief
Kid Nichols played a first major league game on April 23, 1890 and a last one on May 18, 1906. The team column moves through the Boston Beaneaters (1890 to 1901), the St. Louis Cardinals (1904 through 1905), and the Philadelphia Phillies (1905 to 1906). Born on September 14, 1869, in Madison, WI, USA, Nichols is listed as a pitcher and switch-hit and threw right-handed. Nichols's listed size is 175 pounds on a 5-foot-10 frame. The bio records the death on April 11, 1953, in Kansas City, MO, USA. The given name on file is Charles Augustus Nichols.
The pitching table credits Nichols with a 362-208 record and a 2.96 ERA in 621 games. Also on Nichols's record: 1,881 strikeouts, 532 complete games, 48 shutouts, and 16 saves. Against a 3.67 league ERA for the same years, Nichols was 19.6% better. Nichols won 35 games in 1892, the most of any season listed. The strikeout high was 240 in 1891.
Frequently Asked Questions about Kid Nichols
- What years did Kid Nichols play?
- Kid Nichols played in Major League Baseball from 1890 to 1906.
- Was Kid Nichols a pitcher?
- Yes. Kid Nichols pitched in the major leagues, recording 362 wins and 1881 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Kid Nichols hit?
- Kid Nichols hit 16 career home runs with 472 hits.
- Is Kid Nichols in the Hall of Fame?
- Yes. Kid Nichols was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1949.
- What was Kid Nichols's career batting average?
- Kid Nichols batted .226 over his career, with 472 hits in 2,090 at bats.
- How many RBI did Kid Nichols have?
- Kid Nichols drove in 278 runs in his career.