Bob Turley
Born: 9/19/1930 in Troy, IL, USA
Died: 3/30/2013 in Atlanta, GA, USA
MLB Debut: 1951-09-29 | Final Game: 1963-09-21
Bats: R | Throws: R | Height: 6'2" | Weight: 215 lbs
Full name: Robert Lee Turley
Biography
Bob Turley, born in 1930, was a prominent American pitcher who made a significant mark in Major League Baseball from 1951 to 1963. Known for his powerful right arm and competitive spirit, Turley played a pivotal role during an era characterized by fierce competition and evolving pitching styles. He concluded his career with a record of 101 wins and 85 losses, an earned run average of 3.64, and accumulated 1,265 strikeouts over his career. Despite the challenges of the era, which included the transition from the deadball style to a more offensive-oriented game, Turley's ability to dominate on the mound was evident, as he also recorded 12 saves throughout his tenure.
Turley's accolades included being named an All-Star three times and winning the prestigious Cy Young Award and World Series MVP honors, underscoring his impact in crucial moments. His contributions were particularly significant during the 1960s, a decade that saw a heightened emphasis on pitching prowess. Turley's legacy is remembered not only for his statistics but also for his resilience and determination, characteristics that endeared him to fans and teammates alike. His journey through baseball serves as a testament to the grit and skill required to excel in the sport.
Career Pitching Statistics
| W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | 85 | 310 | 237 | 78 | 24 | 12 | 1712.7 | 1366 | 693 | 140 | 1068 | 1265 | 3.64 | 0 |
Season-by-Season Pitching
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | AL | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.3 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 7.36 | 0.0 |
| 1953 | SLA | AL | 2 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 60.3 | 39 | 22 | 44 | 61 | 3.28 | 640.4 |
| 1954 | BAL | AL | 14 | 15 | 35 | 35 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 247.3 | 178 | 95 | 181 | 185 | 3.46 | 2260.1 |
| 1955 | NYY | AL | 17 | 13 | 36 | 34 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 246.7 | 168 | 84 | 177 | 210 | 3.06 | - |
| 1956 | NYY | AL | 8 | 4 | 27 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 132.0 | 138 | 74 | 103 | 91 | 5.05 | - |
| 1957 | NYY | AL | 13 | 6 | 32 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 176.3 | 120 | 53 | 85 | 152 | 2.71 | - |
| 1958 | NYY | AL | 21 | 7 | 33 | 31 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 245.3 | 178 | 81 | 128 | 168 | 2.97 | - |
| 1959 | NYY | AL | 8 | 11 | 33 | 22 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 154.3 | 141 | 74 | 83 | 111 | 4.32 | - |
| 1960 | NYY | AL | 9 | 3 | 34 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 173.3 | 138 | 63 | 87 | 87 | 3.27 | - |
| 1961 | NYY | AL | 3 | 5 | 15 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 72.0 | 74 | 46 | 51 | 48 | 5.75 | - |
| 1962 | NYY | AL | 3 | 3 | 24 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 69.0 | 68 | 35 | 47 | 42 | 4.57 | - |
| 1963 | BOS | AL | 1 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41.3 | 42 | 28 | 28 | 35 | 6.10 | -1374.0 |
| 1963 | LAA | AL | 2 | 7 | 19 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 87.3 | 71 | 32 | 51 | 70 | 3.30 | 40.2 |
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 310 | 547 | 44 | 69 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 191 | 0.126 | 0.177 | 0.166 | 0.343 | -3830.8 |
Season-by-Season Batting
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | AL | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.0 |
| 1953 | SLA | AL | 10 | 18 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0.278 | 0.0 |
| 1954 | BAL | AL | 35 | 81 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 0.136 | -779.4 |
| 1955 | NYY | AL | 36 | 82 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 0.134 | -681.3 |
| 1956 | NYY | AL | 27 | 46 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 0.174 | 0.0 |
| 1957 | NYY | AL | 32 | 57 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 27 | 0.088 | -534.3 |
| 1958 | NYY | AL | 33 | 88 | 8 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 35 | 0.136 | -706.8 |
| 1959 | NYY | AL | 33 | 46 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 18 | 0.087 | -460.0 |
| 1960 | NYY | AL | 34 | 55 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 0.073 | -669.0 |
| 1961 | NYY | AL | 15 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0.095 | 0.0 |
| 1962 | NYY | AL | 24 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.000 | 0.0 |
| 1963 | BOS | AL | 11 | 14 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.214 | 0.0 |
| 1963 | LAA | AL | 19 | 25 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.160 | 0.0 |
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0.111 |
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | WS | NYA | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0.250 |
| 1958 | WS | NYA | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.200 |
| 1957 | WS | NYA | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.000 |
| 1956 | WS | NYA | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.000 |
| 1955 | WS | NYA | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 |
Playoff Career Pitching
| W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 3 | 15 | 8 | 1 | 53.7 | 43 | 19 | 29 | 46 | 3.19 |
Playoff Pitching by Year
| Year | Round | Team | W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9.3 | 15 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 4.82 |
| 1958 | WS | NYA | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 16.3 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 13 | 2.76 |
| 1957 | WS | NYA | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 11.7 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 2.31 |
| 1956 | WS | NYA | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11.0 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 14 | 0.82 |
| 1955 | WS | NYA | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 5.3 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 8.44 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 310 | 229 | 88 | 211 | 9 | 16 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | P | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1953 | SLA | P | 10 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| 1954 | BAL | P | 35 | 35 | 7 | 35 | 1 | 1 |
| 1955 | NYA | P | 36 | 34 | 6 | 30 | 4 | 2 |
| 1956 | NYA | P | 27 | 21 | 3 | 18 | 1 | 2 |
| 1957 | NYA | P | 32 | 23 | 13 | 22 | 2 | 1 |
| 1958 | NYA | P | 33 | 31 | 17 | 26 | 0 | 4 |
| 1959 | NYA | P | 33 | 22 | 11 | 18 | 1 | 1 |
| 1960 | NYA | P | 34 | 24 | 10 | 21 | 0 | 1 |
| 1961 | NYA | P | 15 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 1962 | NYA | P | 24 | 8 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963 | BOS | P | 11 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963 | LAA | P | 19 | 12 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
Career Games by Position
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 310 |
Awards & Honors
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Cy Young Award | ML | 1st | 5.0 | 16 | 5 |
| 1958 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 2nd | 191.0 | 336 | 7 |
| 1954 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 23th | 4.0 | 336 | 0 |