Bob Turley
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1951-1963)
Bob Turley was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1951 to 1963 for 5 teams, including the St. Louis Browns, a span of 13 seasons. Across 310 career appearances, he went 101-85 with a 3.64 ERA and 1,265 strikeouts. He also batted .126 with 4 home runs. Bob Turley was a 3-time All-Star, a Cy Young, and a World Series MVP.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 6'2" / 215 lb
- Died
- 3/30/2013 in Atlanta, GA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1951-09-29
- Last Game
- 1963-09-21
- Awards
- 3× All-Star · Cy Young · World Series MVP
Full name: Robert Lee Turley
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | AL | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.1 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 7.36 | — | 0.0 |
| 1953 | SLA | AL | 2 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 60.1 | 39 | 22 | 44 | 61 | 3.28 | 4.14 (+21%) | 640.4 |
| 1954 | BAL | AL | 14 | 15 | 35 | 35 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 247.1 | 178 | 95 | 181 | 185 | 3.46 | 3.90 (+11%) | 2260.1 |
| 1955 | NYA | AL | 17 | 13 | 36 | 34 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 246.2 | 168 | 84 | 177 | 210 | 3.06 | 4.00 (+23%) | 1637.2 |
| 1956 | NYA | AL | 8 | 4 | 27 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 132.0 | 138 | 74 | 103 | 91 | 5.05 | 3.96 (-27%) | -2436.0 |
| 1957 | NYA | AL | 13 | 6 | 32 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 176.1 | 120 | 53 | 85 | 152 | 2.71 | 3.83 (+29%) | 1134.6 |
| 1958 | NYA | AL | 21 | 7 | 33 | 31 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 245.1 | 178 | 81 | 128 | 168 | 2.97 | 3.86 (+23%) | -1104.4 |
| 1959 | NYA | AL | 8 | 11 | 33 | 22 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 154.1 | 141 | 74 | 83 | 111 | 4.32 | 3.90 (-11%) | -523.9 |
| 1960 | NYA | AL | 9 | 3 | 34 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 173.1 | 138 | 63 | 87 | 87 | 3.27 | 3.82 (+14%) | -1509.3 |
| 1961 | NYA | AL | 3 | 5 | 15 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 72.0 | 74 | 46 | 51 | 48 | 5.75 | 4.03 (-43%) | -2685.7 |
| 1962 | NYA | AL | 3 | 3 | 24 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 69.0 | 68 | 35 | 47 | 42 | 4.57 | 3.96 (-15%) | -2016.8 |
| 1963 | LAA | AL | 2 | 7 | 19 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 87.1 | 71 | 32 | 51 | 70 | 3.30 | 3.46 (+5%) | 40.2 |
| 1963 | BOS | AL | 1 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41.1 | 42 | 28 | 28 | 35 | 6.10 | 3.46 (-76%) | -1362.4 |
| Career · 13 seasons | 101 | 85 | 310 | 237 | 78 | 24 | 12 | 1,712.2 | 1,366 | 693 | 1,068 | 1,265 | 3.64 | — | -5,926 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 310 | 547 | 44 | 69 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 191 | .126 | .177 | .166 | .343 | -3,593 |
Career AVG .126 vs. league average .257 across their career seasons — 51.0% below league average.
Career OBP .177 vs. league average .327 across their career seasons — 46.0% below league average.
Career SLG .166 vs. league average .391 across their career seasons — 57.4% below league average.
Career OPS .343 vs. league average .718 across their career seasons — 52.2% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | AL | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1953 | SLA | AL | 10 | 18 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | .278 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1954 | BAL | AL | 35 | 81 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 23 | .136 | .261 (-48%) | .333 (-53%) | .390 (-59%) | .723 (-56%) | -729.7 |
| 1955 | NYA | AL | 36 | 82 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 21 | .134 | .258 (-48%) | .332 (-40%) | .393 (-54%) | .726 (-47%) | -636.6 |
| 1956 | NYA | AL | 27 | 46 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 16 | .174 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1957 | NYA | AL | 32 | 57 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 27 | .088 | .257 (-66%) | .323 (-35%) | .391 (-78%) | .715 (-58%) | -503.0 |
| 1958 | NYA | AL | 33 | 88 | 8 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 35 | .136 | .257 (-47%) | .324 (-46%) | .394 (-48%) | .719 (-47%) | -664.1 |
| 1959 | NYA | AL | 33 | 46 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 18 | .087 | — | — | — | — | -432.2 |
| 1960 | NYA | AL | 34 | 55 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 18 | .073 | .255 (-71%) | .323 (-67%) | .387 (-77%) | .711 (-72%) | -627.5 |
| 1961 | NYA | AL | 15 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | .095 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1962 | NYA | AL | 24 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1963 | LAA | AL | 19 | 25 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | .160 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1963 | BOS | AL | 11 | 14 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .214 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 13 seasons | 310 | 547 | 44 | 69 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 191 | .126 | — | — | — | — | -3,593 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Postseason Statistics
Playoff Career Batting
Playoff Batting by Year
| Year | Round | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | WS | NYA | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | .250 |
| 1958 | WS | NYA | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | .200 |
| 1957 | WS | NYA | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .000 |
| 1956 | WS | NYA | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 |
| 1955 | WS | NYA | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 |
Playoff Career Pitching
Playoff Pitching by Year
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (620 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 152 | 273 | 17 | 29 | 2 | 15 | .106 |
| Away | 158 | 275 | 27 | 40 | 2 | 17 | .145 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 152 | 905.0 | 682 | 316 | 548 | 692 | 3.14 |
| Away | 158 | 808.0 | 683 | 377 | 520 | 573 | 4.20 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963-09-21 | BOS | MIN | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-09-04 | BOS | DET | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-31 | BOS | TEX | W | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-24 | BOS | CLE | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-21 | BOS | CHW | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-19 | BOS | CLE | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-15 | BOS | NYY | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-11 | BOS | MIN | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1963-08-04 | BOS | TEX | L | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-07-30 | BOS | MIN | L | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963-09-21 | BOS | MIN | — | 1.1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1963-09-04 | BOS | DET | L | 0.2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-31 | BOS | TEX | W | 7.2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 1 |
| 1963-08-24 | BOS | CLE | L | 6.0 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 1 |
| 1963-08-21 | BOS | CHW | — | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963-08-19 | BOS | CLE | — | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1963-08-15 | BOS | NYY | — | 2.0 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| 1963-08-11 | BOS | MIN | L | 6.0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 |
| 1963-08-04 | BOS | TEX | — | 5.0 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| 1963-07-30 | BOS | MIN | L | 5.0 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | SLA | P | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1953 | SLA | P | 10 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| 1954 | BAL | P | 35 | 35 | 7 | 35 | 1 | 1 |
| 1955 | NYA | P | 36 | 34 | 6 | 30 | 4 | 2 |
| 1956 | NYA | P | 27 | 21 | 3 | 18 | 1 | 2 |
| 1957 | NYA | P | 32 | 23 | 13 | 22 | 2 | 1 |
| 1958 | NYA | P | 33 | 31 | 17 | 26 | 0 | 4 |
| 1959 | NYA | P | 33 | 22 | 11 | 18 | 1 | 1 |
| 1960 | NYA | P | 34 | 24 | 10 | 21 | 0 | 1 |
| 1961 | NYA | P | 15 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 1962 | NYA | P | 24 | 8 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963 | LAA | P | 19 | 12 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| 1963 | BOS | P | 11 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 310 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Cy Young Award | |
| 1958 | TSN All-Star | P |
| 1958 | TSN Major League Player of the Year | |
| 1958 | TSN Pitcher of the Year | |
| 1958 | World Series MVP |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Cy Young Award | ML | 1st | 5.0 | 16 | 5 |
| 1958 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 2nd | 191.0 | 336 | 7 |
| 1954 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 23th | 4.0 | 336 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Bob Turley (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Bob Turley: the record in brief
Bob Turley played a first major league game on September 29, 1951 and a last one on September 21, 1963. The season rows list, in order, the St. Louis Browns (1951 to 1953), the Baltimore Orioles (1954), the New York Yankees (1955 to 1962), the Los Angeles Angels (1963), and the Boston Red Sox (1963). Born on September 19, 1930, in Troy, IL, USA, Turley is listed as a pitcher and both batted and threw right-handed. Turley's listed size is 6'2" and 215 pounds. Turley's death is recorded on March 30, 2013, in Atlanta, GA, USA. Bob Turley was the playing name; the full given name is Robert Lee.
Turley pitched in 310 games, starting 237, and finished with a 101-85 record and 3.64 ERA. Also on Turley's record: 1,265 strikeouts, 78 complete games, 24 shutouts, and 12 saves. The leagues Turley pitched in allowed 3.90 earned runs per nine over those seasons, so the career ERA was 6.6% better than average. 1958 brought Turley a season-high 21 wins.
Frequently Asked Questions about Bob Turley
- What years did Bob Turley play?
- Bob Turley played in Major League Baseball from 1951 to 1963.
- Was Bob Turley a pitcher?
- Yes. Bob Turley pitched in the major leagues, recording 101 wins and 1265 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Bob Turley hit?
- Bob Turley hit 4 career home runs with 69 hits.
- What teams did Bob Turley play for?
- Bob Turley played for 4 teams: the Baltimore Orioles (1951, 1953–1954), the New York Yankees (1955–1962), the Los Angeles Angels (1963), and the Boston Red Sox (1963).
- How many Cy Young Awards did Bob Turley win?
- Bob Turley won 1 Cy Young Award, in 1958.
- What awards did Bob Turley win?
- Bob Turley won the Cy Young Award (1958) and the World Series MVP award (1958). He was selected to 3 All-Star Games.
- What were Bob Turley's career stats?
- In 310 games, Bob Turley went 101-85 with a 3.64 ERA, 1,265 strikeouts, 1,712.2 innings pitched, and 12 saves. At the plate he had 69 hits and 4 home runs.
- What position did Bob Turley play?
- Bob Turley played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Bob Turley and how much did he weigh?
- Bob Turley was listed at 6 feet 2 inches and 215 pounds.
- What was Bob Turley's career ERA?
- Bob Turley finished with a 3.64 career ERA, going 101-85 with 1,265 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Bob Turley have?
- Bob Turley recorded 1,265 career strikeouts.
- Is Bob Turley in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Bob Turley has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.
- How many All-Star Games did Bob Turley make?
- Bob Turley was selected to 3 All-Star Games.