Red Donahue
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1893-1906)
Red Donahue was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1893 to 1906 for 6 teams, including the New York Giants, a span of 14 seasons. Across 367 career appearances, he went 164-175 with a 3.61 ERA and 787 strikeouts. He also batted .152 with 1 home runs. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 9766.4.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 6'0" / 187 lb
- Died
- 8/25/1913 in Philadelphia, PA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1893-05-06
- Last Game
- 1906-09-28
Full name: Francis L. Donahue
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | NY1 | NL | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5.0 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9.00 | — | 0.0 |
| 1895 | SLN | NL | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8.0 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 6.75 | — | 0.0 |
| 1896 | SLN | NL | 7 | 24 | 32 | 32 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 267.0 | 376 | 172 | 98 | 70 | 5.80 | 4.36 (-33%) | 360.5 |
| 1897 | SLN | NL | 10 | 35 | 46 | 42 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 348.0 | 485 | 237 | 106 | 64 | 6.13 | 4.30 (-43%) | -3010.8 |
| 1898 | PHI | NL | 16 | 17 | 35 | 35 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 284.1 | 327 | 112 | 80 | 57 | 3.55 | 3.59 (+1%) | -547.1 |
| 1899 | PHI | NL | 21 | 8 | 35 | 31 | 27 | 4 | 0 | 279.0 | 292 | 105 | 63 | 51 | 3.39 | 3.85 (+12%) | 1495.5 |
| 1900 | PHI | NL | 15 | 10 | 32 | 24 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 240.0 | 299 | 96 | 50 | 41 | 3.60 | 3.68 (+2%) | 910.1 |
| 1901 | PHI | NL | 20 | 13 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 1 | 1 | 295.1 | 299 | 85 | 59 | 88 | 2.59 | 3.49 (+26%) | 2985.3 |
| 1902 | SLA | AL | 22 | 11 | 35 | 34 | 33 | 2 | 0 | 316.1 | 322 | 97 | 65 | 63 | 2.76 | 3.17 (+13%) | -618.1 |
| 1903 | SLA | AL | 8 | 7 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 131.0 | 145 | 40 | 22 | 51 | 2.75 | 3.10 (+11%) | 2123.3 |
| 1903 | CLE | AL | 7 | 9 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 136.2 | 142 | 37 | 12 | 45 | 2.44 | 3.10 (+21%) | 1171.1 |
| 1904 | CLE | AL | 19 | 14 | 35 | 32 | 30 | 6 | 0 | 277.0 | 281 | 74 | 49 | 127 | 2.40 | 2.66 (+9%) | 3536.7 |
| 1905 | CLE | AL | 6 | 12 | 20 | 18 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 137.2 | 132 | 52 | 25 | 45 | 3.40 | 2.82 (-21%) | 375.1 |
| 1906 | DET | AL | 13 | 14 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 241.0 | 260 | 73 | 54 | 82 | 2.73 | 2.68 (-2%) | 984.9 |
| Career · 14 seasons | 164 | 175 | 367 | 340 | 312 | 25 | 3 | 2,966.1 | 3,377 | 1,191 | 689 | 787 | 3.61 | — | 9,766 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 372 | 1,150 | 82 | 175 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 77 | 8 | 32 | 289 | .152 | .179 | .182 | .360 | -8,329 |
Career AVG .152 vs. league average .269 across their career seasons — 43.5% below league average.
Career OBP .179 vs. league average .329 across their career seasons — 45.8% below league average.
Career SLG .182 vs. league average .353 across their career seasons — 48.5% below league average.
Career OPS .360 vs. league average .682 across their career seasons — 47.2% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | NY1 | NL | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1895 | SLN | NL | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1896 | SLN | NL | 33 | 107 | 5 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 23 | .159 | .290 (-45%) | .354 (-47%) | .387 (-54%) | .741 (-51%) | -890.5 |
| 1897 | SLN | NL | 49 | 155 | 11 | 33 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 36 | .213 | .291 (-27%) | .354 (-34%) | .387 (-22%) | .741 (-28%) | -753.4 |
| 1898 | PHI | NL | 35 | 112 | 8 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 22 | .143 | .270 (-47%) | .333 (-48%) | .347 (-54%) | .680 (-51%) | -880.2 |
| 1899 | PHI | NL | 35 | 111 | 12 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 21 | .180 | .282 (-36%) | .343 (-39%) | .366 (-51%) | .710 (-45%) | -786.1 |
| 1900 | PHI | NL | 32 | 90 | 9 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 18 | .222 | .279 (-20%) | .338 (-25%) | .366 (-39%) | .705 (-32%) | -445.4 |
| 1901 | PHI | NL | 34 | 113 | 11 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 25 | .097 | .271 (-64%) | .326 (-61%) | .359 (-68%) | .686 (-65%) | -1113.5 |
| 1902 | SLA | AL | 35 | 118 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 35 | .093 | .266 (-65%) | .321 (-62%) | .343 (-65%) | .665 (-64%) | -1122.4 |
| 1903 | SLA | AL | 16 | 51 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 22 | .157 | .261 (-40%) | .316 (-50%) | .345 (-49%) | .662 (-50%) | -376.6 |
| 1903 | CLE | AL | 16 | 53 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 18 | .151 | .261 (-42%) | .316 (-47%) | .345 (-40%) | .662 (-44%) | -376.6 |
| 1904 | CLE | AL | 35 | 101 | 11 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 28 | .168 | .246 (-32%) | .300 (-31%) | .321 (-35%) | .622 (-33%) | -471.5 |
| 1905 | CLE | AL | 20 | 53 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | .075 | .248 (-70%) | .307 (-75%) | .322 (-71%) | .629 (-73%) | -549.0 |
| 1906 | DET | AL | 29 | 81 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 25 | .123 | .247 (-50%) | .307 (-50%) | .315 (-53%) | .622 (-51%) | -589.9 |
| Career · 14 seasons | 372 | 1,150 | 82 | 175 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 77 | 8 | 32 | 289 | .152 | — | — | — | — | -8,355 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (573 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 152 | 462 | 37 | 64 | 0 | 29 | .139 |
| Away | 135 | 426 | 29 | 60 | 0 | 25 | .141 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 151 | 1269.1 | 1258 | 307 | 238 | 367 | 2.18 |
| Away | 135 | 1074.0 | 1248 | 353 | 241 | 278 | 2.96 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906-09-28 | DET | PHA | L | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1906-09-20 | DET | MIN | W | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-09-15 | DET | CLE | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1906-09-10 | DET | CHW | W | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 1906-09-05 | DET | CHW | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-09-03 | DET | SLA | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-08-27 | DET | MIN | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-08-22 | DET | BOS | L | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-08-17 | DET | NYY | W | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1906-08-11 | DET | BOS | L | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906-09-28 | DET | PHA | L | 9.0 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
| 1906-09-20 | DET | MIN | W | 9.0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1906-09-15 | DET | CLE | L | 8.0 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1906-09-10 | DET | CHW | W | 9.0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 1906-09-03 | DET | SLA | L | 9.0 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1906-08-27 | DET | MIN | L | 8.0 | 16 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 |
| 1906-08-22 | DET | BOS | L | 8.0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 1906-08-17 | DET | NYY | W | 9.0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| 1906-08-11 | DET | BOS | L | 13.0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1906-08-06 | DET | MIN | L | 10.0 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
| Position | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1B | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| OF | 4 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| P | 367 | 78 | 127 | 903 | 51 | 22 |
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | NY1 | P | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1895 | SLN | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1896 | SLN | OF | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1896 | SLN | P | 32 | 0 | 13 | 58 | 7 | 4 |
| 1897 | SLN | 1B | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1897 | SLN | OF | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1897 | SLN | P | 46 | 0 | 24 | 97 | 3 | 1 |
| 1898 | PHI | P | 35 | 0 | 12 | 87 | 9 | 4 |
| 1899 | PHI | P | 35 | 0 | 10 | 82 | 4 | 0 |
| 1900 | PHI | P | 32 | 0 | 9 | 58 | 2 | 0 |
| 1901 | PHI | P | 34 | 0 | 8 | 73 | 4 | 0 |
| 1902 | SLA | P | 35 | 0 | 15 | 130 | 8 | 3 |
| 1903 | SLA | P | 16 | 0 | 7 | 43 | 5 | 0 |
| 1903 | CLE | P | 16 | 0 | 4 | 50 | 4 | 2 |
| 1904 | CLE | P | 35 | 32 | 6 | 101 | 2 | 2 |
| 1905 | CLE | P | 20 | 18 | 9 | 48 | 0 | 2 |
| 1906 | DET | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1906 | DET | P | 28 | 28 | 10 | 73 | 3 | 4 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 367 |
| First Base | 1 |
| Left Field | 2 |
| Center Field | 1 |
| Right Field | 1 |
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| Villanova University | Villanova | PA | 1890, 1891, 1893 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Red Donahue (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Red Donahue: the record in brief
According to the bio, Red Donahue debuted on May 6, 1893 and played a final game on September 28, 1906. By club, Donahue's seasons break down as the New York Giants (1893), the St. Louis Browns (1895 to 1903), the Philadelphia Phillies (1898 through 1901), the Cleveland Naps (1903 to 1905), and the Detroit Tigers (1906). Born on January 23, 1873, in Waterbury, CT, USA, Donahue is listed as a pitcher and threw and hit right-handed. Size on record: 6'0" and 187 pounds. Donahue died on August 25, 1913, in Philadelphia, PA, USA. Red Donahue was the playing name; the full given name is Francis L.
Donahue pitched in 367 games, starting 340, and finished with a 164-175 record and 3.61 ERA. Also on Donahue's record: 787 strikeouts, 312 complete games, and 25 shutouts. Donahue's 3.61 ERA was close to the 3.49 league figure for those seasons. Donahue won 22 games in 1902, the most of any season listed. 1904 produced Donahue's most strikeouts, 127.
Frequently Asked Questions about Red Donahue
- What years did Red Donahue play?
- Red Donahue played in Major League Baseball from 1893 to 1906.
- Was Red Donahue a pitcher?
- Yes. Red Donahue pitched in the major leagues, recording 164 wins and 787 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Red Donahue hit?
- Red Donahue hit 1 career home run with 175 hits.
- What teams did Red Donahue play for?
- Red Donahue played for 6 teams: the New York Giants (1893), the St. Louis Browns (1895–1897), the Philadelphia Phillies (1898–1901), the St. Louis Browns (1902–1903), the Cleveland Naps (1903–1905), and the Detroit Tigers (1906).
- What were Red Donahue's career stats?
- In 367 games, Red Donahue went 164-175 with a 3.61 ERA, 787 strikeouts, 2,966.1 innings pitched, and 3 saves. At the plate he had 175 hits and 1 home runs.
- What position did Red Donahue play?
- Red Donahue played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Red Donahue and how much did he weigh?
- Red Donahue was listed at 6 feet and 187 pounds.
- What was Red Donahue's career ERA?
- Red Donahue finished with a 3.61 career ERA, going 164-175 with 787 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Red Donahue have?
- Red Donahue recorded 787 career strikeouts.
- Is Red Donahue in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Red Donahue has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.