Elmer Riddle
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1939-1949)
Elmer Riddle was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1939 to 1949 for the Cincinnati Reds and the Pittsburgh Pirates, a span of 11 seasons. Across 190 career appearances, he went 65-52 with a 3.40 ERA and 342 strikeouts. He also batted .204 with 1 home runs. Elmer Riddle was an All-Star.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- R / R
- Height / Weight
- 5'11" / 170 lb
- Died
- 5/14/1984 in Columbus, GA, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1939-10-01
- Last Game
- 1949-08-03
- Awards
- All-Star
Full name: Elmer Ray Riddle
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | CIN | NL | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | — | 0.0 |
| 1940 | CIN | NL | 1 | 2 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 33.2 | 30 | 7 | 17 | 9 | 1.87 | 4.21 (+56%) | 194.7 |
| 1941 | CIN | NL | 19 | 4 | 33 | 22 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 216.2 | 180 | 54 | 59 | 80 | 2.24 | 3.94 (+43%) | 2856.7 |
| 1942 | CIN | NL | 7 | 11 | 29 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 158.1 | 157 | 65 | 79 | 78 | 3.69 | 3.57 (-4%) | -675.3 |
| 1943 | CIN | NL | 21 | 11 | 36 | 33 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 260.1 | 235 | 76 | 107 | 69 | 2.63 | 3.50 (+25%) | -1133.4 |
| 1944 | CIN | NL | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 26.2 | 25 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 4.05 | 3.57 (-13%) | -2.4 |
| 1945 | CIN | NL | 1 | 4 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.2 | 39 | 27 | 27 | 5 | 8.19 | 3.67 (-123%) | -2370.6 |
| 1947 | CIN | NL | 1 | 0 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.1 | 42 | 28 | 31 | 8 | 8.31 | 3.97 (-109%) | -2657.7 |
| 1948 | PIT | NL | 12 | 10 | 28 | 27 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 191.0 | 184 | 74 | 81 | 63 | 3.49 | 4.10 (+15%) | -3300.7 |
| 1949 | PIT | NL | 1 | 8 | 16 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 74.1 | 81 | 44 | 45 | 24 | 5.33 | 4.12 (-29%) | -2413.8 |
| Career · 10 seasons | 65 | 52 | 190 | 124 | 57 | 13 | 8 | 1,023.0 | 974 | 387 | 458 | 342 | 3.40 | — | -9,503 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 191 | 339 | 30 | 69 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 1 | 19 | 69 | .204 | .246 | .242 | .488 | -1,209 |
Career AVG .204 vs. league average .262 across their career seasons — 22.4% below league average.
Career OBP .246 vs. league average .333 across their career seasons — 26.2% below league average.
Career SLG .242 vs. league average .370 across their career seasons — 34.6% below league average.
Career OPS .488 vs. league average .703 across their career seasons — 30.6% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | CIN | NL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1940 | CIN | NL | 15 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | .143 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1941 | CIN | NL | 33 | 71 | 10 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 11 | .225 | .262 (-14%) | .332 (-23%) | .373 (-24%) | .705 (-24%) | -274.9 |
| 1942 | CIN | NL | 29 | 58 | 4 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 12 | .259 | .253 (+2%) | .323 (-12%) | .349 (-21%) | .672 (-17%) | -150.6 |
| 1943 | CIN | NL | 36 | 93 | 6 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 11 | .194 | .255 (-24%) | .324 (-28%) | .346 (-35%) | .671 (-31%) | -445.1 |
| 1944 | CIN | NL | 4 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | .125 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1945 | CIN | NL | 12 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .273 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1947 | CIN | NL | 16 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1948 | PIT | NL | 29 | 64 | 6 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 16 | .188 | .263 (-29%) | .340 (-31%) | .379 (-34%) | .719 (-33%) | -338.6 |
| 1949 | PIT | NL | 16 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | .136 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 10 seasons | 191 | 339 | 30 | 69 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 1 | 19 | 69 | .204 | — | — | — | — | -1,209 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (381 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 98 | 165 | 10 | 28 | 1 | 17 | .170 |
| Away | 93 | 174 | 20 | 41 | 0 | 11 | .236 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 97 | 541.1 | 481 | 180 | 217 | 178 | 2.99 |
| Away | 93 | 481.2 | 493 | 206 | 246 | 174 | 3.85 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949-08-03 | PIT | BRO | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1949-07-20 | PIT | BRO | W | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1949-07-06 | PIT | STL | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-26 | PIT | BRO | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-23 | PIT | PHI | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-18 | PIT | NY1 | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1949-06-11 | PIT | NY1 | L | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 1949-06-05 | PIT | BRO | W | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1949-05-29 | PIT | STL | W | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-05-25 | PIT | BRO | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949-08-03 | PIT | BRO | L | 7.0 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| 1949-07-20 | PIT | BRO | — | 4.2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 |
| 1949-07-06 | PIT | STL | — | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-26 | PIT | BRO | — | 0.1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-23 | PIT | PHI | L | 5.2 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| 1949-06-18 | PIT | NY1 | L | 7.0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949-06-11 | PIT | NY1 | L | 8.0 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 1949-06-05 | PIT | BRO | — | 7.0 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| 1949-05-29 | PIT | STL | W | 8.2 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
| 1949-05-25 | PIT | BRO | — | 3.0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | CIN | P | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940 | CIN | P | 15 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 |
| 1941 | CIN | P | 33 | 0 | 7 | 43 | 0 | 2 |
| 1942 | CIN | P | 29 | 0 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 3 |
| 1943 | CIN | P | 36 | 0 | 16 | 48 | 1 | 4 |
| 1944 | CIN | P | 4 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 1945 | CIN | P | 12 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 |
| 1947 | CIN | P | 16 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948 | PIT | P | 28 | 0 | 9 | 37 | 2 | 3 |
| 1949 | PIT | P | 16 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 190 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1943 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P3 |
| 1941 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P5 |
| 1941 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P2 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1943 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 7th | 68.0 | 336 | 0 |
| 1941 | Most Valuable Player | NL | 5th | 98.0 | 336 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Elmer Riddle (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Elmer Riddle: the record in brief
According to the bio, Elmer Riddle debuted on October 1, 1939 and played a final game on August 3, 1949. By club, Riddle's seasons break down as the Cincinnati Reds (1939 to 1947) and the Pittsburgh Pirates (1948 to 1949). At 5 feet, 11 inches and 170 pounds, Riddle is listed as a pitcher. The bio says Riddle both batted and threw right-handed. The recorded birth is July 31, 1914, in Columbus, GA, USA. Riddle's death is recorded on May 14, 1984, in Columbus, GA, USA. The given name on file is Elmer Ray Riddle.
Riddle's career pitching line is 65 wins, 52 losses and a 3.40 ERA over 190 appearances. The same table counts 342 strikeouts, 57 complete games, and 13 shutouts. Against a 3.89 league ERA for the same years, Riddle was 12.4% better. 1943 brought Riddle a season-high 21 wins. The strikeout high was 80 in 1941. 1941 was Riddle's sharpest full season, a 2.24 ERA against the league's 3.94.
Frequently Asked Questions about Elmer Riddle
- What years did Elmer Riddle play?
- Elmer Riddle played in Major League Baseball from 1939 to 1949.
- Was Elmer Riddle a pitcher?
- Yes. Elmer Riddle pitched in the major leagues, recording 65 wins and 342 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Elmer Riddle hit?
- Elmer Riddle hit 1 career home run with 69 hits.
- What teams did Elmer Riddle play for?
- Elmer Riddle played for 2 teams: the Cincinnati Reds (1939–1945, 1947) and the Pittsburgh Pirates (1948–1949).
- What awards did Elmer Riddle win?
- Elmer Riddle was selected to 1 All-Star Game.
- What were Elmer Riddle's career stats?
- In 190 games, Elmer Riddle went 65-52 with a 3.40 ERA, 342 strikeouts, 1,023.0 innings pitched, and 8 saves. At the plate he had 69 hits and 1 home runs.
- What position did Elmer Riddle play?
- Elmer Riddle played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Elmer Riddle and how much did he weigh?
- Elmer Riddle was listed at 5 feet 11 inches and 170 pounds.
- What was Elmer Riddle's career ERA?
- Elmer Riddle finished with a 3.40 career ERA, going 65-52 with 342 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Elmer Riddle have?
- Elmer Riddle recorded 342 career strikeouts.
- Is Elmer Riddle in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Elmer Riddle has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.
- How many All-Star Games did Elmer Riddle make?
- Elmer Riddle was selected to 1 All-Star Game.