Hippo Vaughn
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1908-1921)
Hippo Vaughn was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1908 to 1921 for the New York Yankees, the Washington Senators, and the Chicago Cubs, a span of 14 seasons. Across 390 career appearances, he went 178-137 with a 2.49 ERA and 1,416 strikeouts. He also batted .173 with 3 home runs. Hippo Vaughn was a Pitching Triple Crown. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 27687.6.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- B / L
- Height / Weight
- 6'4" / 215 lb
- Died
- 5/29/1966 in Chicago, IL, USA
- MLB Debut
- 1908-06-19
- Last Game
- 1921-07-09
- Awards
- Pitching Triple Crown
Full name: James Leslie Vaughn
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1908 | NYA | AL | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3.86 | — | 0.0 |
| 1910 | NYA | AL | 13 | 11 | 30 | 25 | 18 | 5 | 1 | 221.2 | 190 | 45 | 58 | 107 | 1.83 | 2.79 (+34%) | 2467.9 |
| 1911 | NYA | AL | 8 | 10 | 26 | 18 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 145.2 | 158 | 71 | 54 | 74 | 4.39 | 3.37 (-30%) | 578.9 |
| 1912 | NYA | AL | 2 | 8 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 63.0 | 66 | 36 | 37 | 46 | 5.14 | 3.36 (-53%) | -96.4 |
| 1912 | WS1 | AL | 4 | 3 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 81.0 | 75 | 26 | 43 | 49 | 2.89 | 3.36 (+14%) | -73.9 |
| 1913 | CHN | NL | 5 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 56.0 | 37 | 9 | 27 | 36 | 1.45 | 3.07 (+53%) | 294.7 |
| 1914 | CHN | NL | 21 | 13 | 42 | 35 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 293.2 | 236 | 67 | 109 | 165 | 2.05 | 2.93 (+30%) | 2752.7 |
| 1915 | CHN | NL | 20 | 12 | 41 | 34 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 269.2 | 240 | 86 | 77 | 148 | 2.87 | 2.90 (+1%) | 2906.2 |
| 1916 | CHN | NL | 17 | 15 | 44 | 35 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 294.0 | 269 | 72 | 67 | 144 | 2.20 | 2.78 (+21%) | 3562.3 |
| 1917 | CHN | NL | 23 | 13 | 41 | 38 | 27 | 5 | 0 | 295.2 | 255 | 66 | 91 | 195 | 2.01 | 2.69 (+25%) | 4599.3 |
| 1918 | CHN | NL | 22 | 10 | 35 | 33 | 27 | 8 | 0 | 290.1 | 216 | 56 | 76 | 148 | 1.74 | 2.83 (+39%) | 4026.3 |
| 1919 | CHN | NL | 21 | 14 | 38 | 37 | 25 | 4 | 1 | 306.2 | 264 | 61 | 62 | 141 | 1.79 | 3.09 (+42%) | 5812.1 |
| 1920 | CHN | NL | 19 | 16 | 40 | 38 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 301.0 | 301 | 85 | 81 | 131 | 2.54 | 3.45 (+26%) | 2322.1 |
| 1921 | CHN | NL | 3 | 11 | 17 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 109.1 | 153 | 73 | 31 | 30 | 6.01 | 4.02 (-49%) | -1464.8 |
| Career · 14 seasons | 178 | 137 | 390 | 331 | 215 | 41 | 5 | 2,730.0 | 2,461 | 754 | 817 | 1,416 | 2.49 | — | 27,688 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 392 | 921 | 81 | 159 | 25 | 6 | 3 | 61 | 12 | 68 | 285 | .173 | .232 | .223 | .454 | -3,739 |
Career AVG .173 vs. league average .259 across their career seasons — 33.4% below league average.
Career OBP .232 vs. league average .323 across their career seasons — 28.3% below league average.
Career SLG .223 vs. league average .343 across their career seasons — 35.1% below league average.
Career OPS .454 vs. league average .666 across their career seasons — 31.8% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1908 | NYA | AL | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1910 | NYA | AL | 30 | 75 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 23 | .133 | .249 (-47%) | .317 (-35%) | .326 (-55%) | .644 (-45%) | -480.6 |
| 1911 | NYA | AL | 26 | 49 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 20 | .143 | — | — | — | — | -255.6 |
| 1912 | NYA | AL | 15 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | .095 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1912 | WS1 | AL | 12 | 30 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | .200 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1913 | CHN | NL | 7 | 21 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | .190 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1914 | CHN | NL | 42 | 97 | 10 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 33 | .144 | .255 (-43%) | .322 (-42%) | .339 (-33%) | .661 (-38%) | -564.7 |
| 1915 | CHN | NL | 43 | 86 | 8 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 27 | .163 | .250 (-35%) | .318 (-24%) | .332 (-41%) | .651 (-32%) | -395.0 |
| 1916 | CHN | NL | 44 | 104 | 4 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 46 | .135 | .248 (-46%) | .314 (-49%) | .326 (-50%) | .640 (-50%) | -757.0 |
| 1917 | CHN | NL | 41 | 100 | 7 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 33 | .160 | .248 (-36%) | .312 (-27%) | .323 (-38%) | .635 (-32%) | -461.0 |
| 1918 | CHN | NL | 35 | 96 | 13 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 21 | .240 | .255 (-6%) | .318 (-11%) | .326 (-4%) | .645 (-8%) | -127.2 |
| 1919 | CHN | NL | 38 | 98 | 5 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 27 | .173 | .262 (-34%) | .322 (-27%) | .347 (-38%) | .670 (-33%) | -478.8 |
| 1920 | CHN | NL | 40 | 102 | 14 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 23 | .216 | .271 (-21%) | .331 (-10%) | .363 (-19%) | .694 (-15%) | -219.4 |
| 1921 | CHN | NL | 17 | 41 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 12 | .244 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 14 seasons | 392 | 921 | 81 | 159 | 25 | 6 | 3 | 61 | 12 | 68 | 285 | .173 | — | — | — | — | -3,739 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (782 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 208 | 471 | 48 | 80 | 1 | 34 | .170 |
| Away | 184 | 450 | 33 | 79 | 2 | 30 | .176 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 206 | 1477.0 | 1320 | 408 | 437 | 804 | 2.49 |
| Away | 184 | 1248.0 | 1142 | 354 | 369 | 612 | 2.55 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1921-07-09 | CHC | NY1 | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-07-02 | CHC | STL | L | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-27 | CHC | PIT | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-22 | CHC | STL | W | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 1921-06-19 | CHC | NY1 | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-15 | CHC | NY1 | L | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1921-06-12 | CHC | BSN | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-08 | CHC | PHI | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-05 | CHC | BRO | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-05-31 | CHC | PIT | W | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1921-07-09 | CHC | NY1 | L | 3.1 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| 1921-07-02 | CHC | STL | L | 9.0 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1921-06-27 | CHC | PIT | L | 7.0 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1921-06-22 | CHC | STL | W | 9.0 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 1921-06-19 | CHC | NY1 | L | 0.1 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-06-15 | CHC | NY1 | L | 12.0 | 14 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 0 |
| 1921-06-12 | CHC | BSN | L | 2.0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| 1921-06-08 | CHC | PHI | — | 1.0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1921-06-05 | CHC | BRO | L | 2.2 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1921-05-31 | CHC | PIT | — | 10.0 | 14 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1908 | NYA | P | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1910 | NYA | P | 30 | 25 | 5 | 73 | 8 | 2 |
| 1911 | NYA | P | 26 | 0 | 9 | 41 | 4 | 1 |
| 1912 | NYA | P | 15 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 3 | 0 |
| 1912 | WS1 | P | 12 | 0 | 1 | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| 1913 | CHN | P | 7 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 2 | 1 |
| 1914 | CHN | P | 42 | 0 | 11 | 75 | 13 | 1 |
| 1915 | CHN | P | 41 | 0 | 5 | 70 | 8 | 1 |
| 1916 | CHN | P | 44 | 0 | 6 | 82 | 4 | 0 |
| 1917 | CHN | P | 41 | 0 | 14 | 89 | 7 | 2 |
| 1918 | CHN | P | 35 | 0 | 14 | 73 | 3 | 2 |
| 1919 | CHN | P | 38 | 0 | 10 | 74 | 9 | 3 |
| 1920 | CHN | P | 40 | 0 | 9 | 71 | 10 | 4 |
| 1921 | CHN | P | 17 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 2 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 390 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1919 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P2 |
| 1919 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P1 |
| 1918 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P3 |
| 1918 | Baseball Magazine All-Star | P1 |
| 1918 | Pitching Triple Crown |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Hippo Vaughn (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Hippo Vaughn: the record in brief
The profile opens with Hippo Vaughn's first major league game on June 19, 1908; the last one listed came on July 9, 1921. By club, Vaughn's seasons break down as the New York Highlanders (1908 to 1912), the Washington Senators (1912), and the Chicago Cubs (1913 through 1921). Vaughn is listed as a pitcher at 6-foot-4 and 215 pounds. Vaughn batted from both sides and threw left-handed, per the bio block. Vaughn was born on April 9, 1888, in Weatherford, TX, USA. Vaughn's death is recorded on May 29, 1966, in Chicago, IL, USA. Hippo Vaughn was the playing name; the full given name is James Leslie.
Across 390 games (331 starts), Vaughn recorded 178 wins against 137 losses with a 2.49 ERA. Also on Vaughn's record: 1,416 strikeouts, 215 complete games, and 41 shutouts. That 2.49 ERA compares with a 3.06 league average across the same seasons, 18.7% better. Vaughn won 23 games in 1917, the most of any season listed.
Frequently Asked Questions about Hippo Vaughn
- What years did Hippo Vaughn play?
- Hippo Vaughn played in Major League Baseball from 1908 to 1921.
- Was Hippo Vaughn a pitcher?
- Yes. Hippo Vaughn pitched in the major leagues, recording 178 wins and 1416 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Hippo Vaughn hit?
- Hippo Vaughn hit 3 career home runs with 159 hits.
- What teams did Hippo Vaughn play for?
- Hippo Vaughn played for 3 teams: the New York Highlanders (1908, 1910–1912), the Washington Senators (1912), and the Chicago Cubs (1913–1921).
- What awards did Hippo Vaughn win?
- Hippo Vaughn won the pitching Triple Crown (1918).
- What were Hippo Vaughn's career stats?
- In 390 games, Hippo Vaughn went 178-137 with a 2.49 ERA, 1,416 strikeouts, 2,730.0 innings pitched, and 5 saves. At the plate he had 159 hits and 3 home runs.
- What position did Hippo Vaughn play?
- Hippo Vaughn played primarily as a pitcher, the position where he appeared in the most games.
- How tall was Hippo Vaughn and how much did he weigh?
- Hippo Vaughn was listed at 6 feet 4 inches and 215 pounds.
- What was Hippo Vaughn's career ERA?
- Hippo Vaughn finished with a 2.49 career ERA, going 178-137 with 1,416 strikeouts.
- How many strikeouts did Hippo Vaughn have?
- Hippo Vaughn recorded 1,416 career strikeouts.
- Is Hippo Vaughn in the Hall of Fame?
- No. Hippo Vaughn has not been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.