Frank Viola
Pitcher · Career Stats, Bio & Records (1982-1996)
Frank Viola was a pitcher who played in Major League Baseball from 1982 to 1996 for 5 teams, including the Minnesota Twins, a span of 15 seasons. Across 421 career appearances, he went 176-150 with a 3.73 ERA and 1,844 strikeouts. Frank Viola was a 3-time All-Star, a Cy Young, a World Series MVP, and a Babe Ruth Award. His career Pitcher PIV — Baseball Data Hub's era-adjusted measure of pitching impact — is 8225.7.
- W (Wins):
- Games credited to a pitcher whose team took a lead it never surrendered while he was the pitcher of record.
- ERA (Earned Run Average):
- Earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched: (ER × 9) ÷ IP. The primary measure of pitching effectiveness.
- SO (Strikeouts):
- For a batter, times retired on a third strike; for a pitcher, batters retired on a third strike.
- WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched):
- Baserunners allowed per inning: (BB + H) ÷ IP. Under 1.00 is elite.
Data updated
- Position
- Pitcher
- Bats / Throws
- L / L
- Height / Weight
- 6'4" / 200 lb
- MLB Debut
- 1982-06-06
- Last Game
- 1996-05-28
- Awards
- 3× All-Star · Cy Young · World Series MVP · Babe Ruth Award
Full name: Frank John Viola
Season-by-Season Pitching
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | W | L | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA | Lg ERA | Pitcher PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | MIN | AL | 4 | 10 | 22 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 126.0 | 152 | 73 | 38 | 84 | 5.21 | 3.86 (-35%) | -2189.0 |
| 1983 | MIN | AL | 7 | 15 | 35 | 34 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 210.0 | 242 | 128 | 92 | 127 | 5.49 | 3.87 (-42%) | -6334.1 |
| 1984 | MIN | AL | 18 | 12 | 35 | 35 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 257.7 | 225 | 92 | 73 | 149 | 3.21 | 3.81 (+16%) | -707.7 |
| 1985 | MIN | AL | 18 | 14 | 36 | 36 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 250.7 | 262 | 114 | 68 | 135 | 4.09 | 3.89 (-5%) | 659.7 |
| 1986 | MIN | AL | 16 | 13 | 37 | 37 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 245.7 | 257 | 123 | 83 | 191 | 4.51 | 3.97 (-13%) | -1545.9 |
| 1987 | MIN | AL | 17 | 10 | 36 | 36 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 251.7 | 230 | 81 | 66 | 197 | 2.90 | 4.29 (+33%) | 4180.6 |
| 1988 | MIN | AL | 24 | 7 | 35 | 35 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 255.3 | 236 | 75 | 54 | 193 | 2.64 | 3.73 (+29%) | 5297.1 |
| 1989 | MIN | AL | 8 | 12 | 24 | 24 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 175.7 | 171 | 74 | 47 | 138 | 3.79 | 3.71 (-2%) | 1850.5 |
| 1989 | NYN | NL | 5 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 85.3 | 75 | 32 | 27 | 73 | 3.38 | 3.71 (+9%) | 1980.5 |
| 1990 | NYN | NL | 20 | 12 | 35 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 249.7 | 227 | 74 | 60 | 182 | 2.67 | 3.86 (+31%) | 6463.2 |
| 1991 | NYN | NL | 13 | 15 | 35 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 231.3 | 259 | 102 | 54 | 132 | 3.97 | 3.91 (-1%) | 475.9 |
| 1992 | BOS | AL | 13 | 12 | 35 | 35 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 238.0 | 214 | 91 | 89 | 121 | 3.44 | 3.75 (+8%) | 367.9 |
| 1993 | BOS | AL | 11 | 8 | 29 | 29 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 183.7 | 180 | 64 | 72 | 91 | 3.14 | 4.19 (+25%) | 332.5 |
| 1994 | BOS | AL | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.0 | 34 | 16 | 17 | 9 | 4.65 | 4.51 (-3%) | -405.0 |
| 1995 | CIN | NL | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.3 | 20 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 6.28 | 4.45 (-41%) | -517.0 |
| 1996 | TOR | AL | 1 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.3 | 43 | 26 | 21 | 18 | 7.71 | 4.61 (-67%) | -1683.5 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 176 | 150 | 421 | 420 | 74 | 16 | 0 | 2,836.1 | 2,827 | 1,175 | 864 | 1,844 | 3.73 | — | 8,226 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Career Batting Statistics
| G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 421 | 185 | 8 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 41 | .141 | .154 | .157 | .311 | -1,387 |
Career AVG .141 vs. league average .261 across their career seasons — 46.1% below league average.
Career OBP .154 vs. league average .327 across their career seasons — 52.9% below league average.
Career SLG .157 vs. league average .395 across their career seasons — 60.4% below league average.
Career OPS .311 vs. league average .723 across their career seasons — 57.0% below league average.
Season-by-Season Batting
Click a stat to plot it across every season.
| Year | Team | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG | Lg AVG | Lg OBP | Lg SLG | Lg OPS | PIV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | MIN | AL | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1983 | MIN | AL | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1984 | MIN | AL | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1985 | MIN | AL | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1986 | MIN | AL | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1987 | MIN | AL | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1988 | MIN | AL | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1989 | MIN | AL | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1989 | NYN | NL | 12 | 23 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | .130 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1990 | NYN | NL | 35 | 85 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 20 | .153 | .257 (-41%) | .324 (-53%) | .385 (-60%) | .710 (-57%) | -753.1 |
| 1991 | NYN | NL | 35 | 71 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 13 | .127 | .255 (-50%) | .323 (-53%) | .384 (-60%) | .708 (-57%) | -634.1 |
| 1992 | BOS | AL | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1993 | BOS | AL | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1994 | BOS | AL | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1995 | CIN | NL | 3 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .167 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| 1996 | TOR | AL | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Career · 16 seasons | 421 | 185 | 8 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 41 | .141 | — | — | — | — | -1,387 | ||
Lg columns show the league average for that season, with the player's figure as a percentage above or below it. Career totals the seasons listed above.
Game Log & Splits
View full game log (842 games) →Per-game data from Retrosheet (regular season, through 2025).
Batting — Home / Away
| Split | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 210 | 87 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 4 | .115 |
| Away | 211 | 98 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 2 | .163 |
Pitching — Home / Away
| Split | G | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home | 210 | 1447.0 | 1460 | 590 | 421 | 984 | 3.67 |
| Away | 211 | 1389.1 | 1367 | 585 | 443 | 860 | 3.79 |
Last 10 Games — Batting
| Date | Tm | Opp | Res | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-05-28 | TOR | CHW | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996-05-23 | TOR | MIN | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996-05-18 | TOR | KCR | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996-05-11 | TOR | BOS | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996-05-04 | TOR | BOS | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996-04-28 | TOR | CLE | L | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995-09-05 | CIN | HOU | L | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995-08-31 | CIN | PIT | L | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1995-08-26 | CIN | PIT | W | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994-05-03 | BOS | SEA | W | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Last 10 Games — Pitching
| Date | Tm | Opp | Dec | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | HR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-05-28 | TOR | CHW | L | 5.2 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| 1996-05-23 | TOR | MIN | — | 5.1 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 1996-05-18 | TOR | KCR | W | 6.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| 1996-05-11 | TOR | BOS | — | 5.0 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
| 1996-05-04 | TOR | BOS | L | 4.1 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 1996-04-28 | TOR | CLE | L | 4.0 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| 1995-09-05 | CIN | HOU | L | 4.0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 1995-08-31 | CIN | PIT | — | 5.2 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1995-08-26 | CIN | PIT | — | 4.2 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 1994-05-03 | BOS | SEA | — | 2.2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Fielding Statistics
Career Fielding Totals by Position
Season-by-Season Fielding
| Year | Team | Pos | G | GS | PO | A | E | DP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | MIN | P | 22 | 22 | 1 | 15 | 2 | 0 |
| 1983 | MIN | P | 35 | 34 | 7 | 23 | 1 | 2 |
| 1984 | MIN | P | 35 | 35 | 6 | 26 | 1 | 1 |
| 1985 | MIN | P | 36 | 36 | 6 | 33 | 5 | 0 |
| 1986 | MIN | P | 37 | 37 | 8 | 21 | 3 | 1 |
| 1987 | MIN | P | 36 | 36 | 6 | 34 | 3 | 1 |
| 1988 | MIN | P | 35 | 35 | 5 | 30 | 2 | 1 |
| 1989 | MIN | P | 24 | 24 | 7 | 26 | 3 | 1 |
| 1989 | NYN | P | 12 | 12 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 2 |
| 1990 | NYN | P | 35 | 35 | 11 | 34 | 1 | 1 |
| 1991 | NYN | P | 35 | 35 | 6 | 34 | 4 | 1 |
| 1992 | BOS | P | 35 | 35 | 6 | 47 | 2 | 6 |
| 1993 | BOS | P | 29 | 29 | 10 | 31 | 4 | 1 |
| 1994 | BOS | P | 6 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| 1995 | CIN | P | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | TOR | P | 6 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Career Games by Position
Circle size = games played at each position.
| Position | Games |
|---|---|
| Pitcher | 421 |
Awards & Honors
| Year | Award | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | TSN All-Star | LHP |
| 1989 | Player of the Week | Week of 1989-06-30 |
| 1988 | Cy Young Award | |
| 1988 | Pitcher of the Month | May |
| 1988 | TSN All-Star | LHP |
| 1988 | TSN Pitcher of the Year | |
| 1987 | Babe Ruth Award | P |
| 1987 | Pitcher of the Month | July |
| 1987 | World Series MVP |
Salary History
| Year | Team | League | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | CIN | NL | $190,000 |
| 1994 | BOS | AL | $4,333,334 |
| 1993 | BOS | AL | $4,833,333 |
| 1992 | BOS | AL | $4,833,333 |
| 1991 | NYN | NL | $3,166,667 |
| 1990 | NYN | NL | $1,966,667 |
| 1989 | MIN | AL | $2,766,666 |
| 1988 | MIN | AL | $1,350,000 |
| 1987 | MIN | AL | $830,000 |
| 1986 | MIN | AL | $674,000 |
| 1985 | MIN | AL | $375,000 |
| Total Career Earnings | $25,319,000 | ||
College History
| School Name | City | State | Years Attended |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. John's University | Queens | NY | 1979, 1980, 1981 |
Award Voting History
| Year | Award | League | Finish | Points Won | Points Max | Votes First |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Cy Young Award | NL | 3rd | 19.0 | 120 | 0 |
| 1988 | Cy Young Award | AL | 1st | 138.0 | 140 | 27 |
| 1988 | Most Valuable Player | AL | 10th | 39.0 | 392 | 0 |
| 1987 | Cy Young Award | AL | 6th | 5.0 | 140 | 0 |
| 1984 | Cy Young Award | AL | 6th | 2.0 | 140 | 0 |
Most Similar Players
Career comps based on counting + rate stats and primary position. Score is relative — closest peer anchors at ~98%.
Frank Viola (highlighted) compared to peers across the same era.
Frequently Asked Questions about Frank Viola
- What years did Frank Viola play?
- Frank Viola played in Major League Baseball from 1982 to 1996.
- Was Frank Viola a pitcher?
- Yes. Frank Viola pitched in the major leagues, recording 176 wins and 1844 strikeouts.
- How many home runs did Frank Viola hit?
- Frank Viola hit 0 career home runs with 26 hits.
- What was Frank Viola's career batting average?
- Frank Viola batted .141 over his career, with 26 hits in 185 at bats.
- How many RBI did Frank Viola have?
- Frank Viola drove in 6 runs in his career.
- What was Frank Viola's career ERA?
- Frank Viola finished with a 3.73 career ERA, going 176-150 with 1,844 strikeouts.